{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T17:08:05Z","timestamp":1789578485139,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.3934\/mbe.2019131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T03:19:41Z","timestamp":1553570381000},"page":"2613-2649","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Mathematical analysis of an SIR respiratory infection model with sex and gender disparity: special reference to influenza A"],"prefix":"10.3934","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Muntaser","family":"Safan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"1 Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"2 Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, 21955 Makkah, Saudi Arabia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2321","reference":[{"key":"6","article-title":"B. J. Coburn, B. G.Wagner and S. Blower, Modeling influenza epidemics and","unstructured":"6. B. J. Coburn, B. G.Wagner and S. Blower, Modeling influenza epidemics and pandemics: insights into the future of swine flu (H1N1), <i>BMC Med.,<\/i> 7 (2009), 30\u201337."},{"key":"13","article-title":"A. Ruggieri, W. Malorni and W. Ricciardi, Gender disparity in response to anti-viral","unstructured":"13. A. Ruggieri, W. Malorni and W. Ricciardi, Gender disparity in response to anti-viral vaccines: new clues toward personalized vaccinology, <i>Ital. J. Gender-Specific Med.,<\/i> 2 (2016), 93\u201398."},{"key":"27","article-title":"M. Safan, M Kretzschmar and K. P. Hadeler, Vaccination based control of infections in SIRS models with","unstructured":"27. M. Safan, M Kretzschmar and K. P. Hadeler, Vaccination based control of infections in SIRS models with reinfection: special reference to pertussis, <i>J. Math. Biol.,<\/i> 67 (2013), 1083\u20131110."},{"key":"29","article-title":"World Health Organization, Global tuberculosis control 2009: epidemiology, strategy, financing, Geneva: WHO, 2009. Available","unstructured":"29. World Health Organization, Global tuberculosis control 2009: epidemiology, strategy, financing, Geneva: WHO, 2009. Available from: http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/country\/en\/index.html."},{"key":"30","article-title":"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Pertussis. In: ECDC. Annual epidemiological report for 2015.","unstructured":"30. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Pertussis. In: ECDC. Annual epidemiological report for 2015. Stockholm: ECDC; 2017."},{"key":"31","article-title":"World Health Organization (2018), Global Health Observatory (GHO)","unstructured":"31. World Health Organization (2018), Global Health Observatory (GHO) data: Number of women living with HIV, accessed 29 November 2018, http:\/\/www.who.int\/gho\/hiv\/epidemic$_ $status\/cases$_$adults$_$women$_$children$_$text\/en\/."},{"key":"33","article-title":"Avert (last updated 21 August 2018), Global information and education on HIV and","unstructured":"33. Avert (last updated 21 August 2018), Global information and education on HIV and AIDS: Women and girls (HIV and AIDS), accessed 29 November 2018, https:\/\/www.avert.org\/ professionals\/hiv-social-issues\/key-affected-populations\/women."},{"key":"36","article-title":"C. Castillo-Chavez, Z. Feng and W. Huang, On the computation of R0 and its role on global stability, in <i>Mathematical Approaches for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious","unstructured":"36. C. Castillo-Chavez, Z. Feng and W. Huang, On the computation of R0 and its role on global stability, in <i>Mathematical Approaches for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases: An Introduction<\/i> (eds. C. Castillo-Chavez, S. Blower, P. van den Driessche, D. Krirschner and A. A. Yakubu), The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications 125, Springer-Verlag, New York, (2002), 229\u2013250."},{"key":"38","article-title":"A CDC framework for preventing infectious diseases: Sustaining the Essentials and Innovating for the Future, October 2011","unstructured":"38. United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011) A CDC framework for preventing infectious diseases: Sustaining the Essentials and Innovating for the Future, October 2011."},{"key":"39","article-title":"World Health Organization. Evaluation of influenza vaccine effectiveness: a guide to the design and interpretation of observational studies,","unstructured":"39. World Health Organization. Evaluation of influenza vaccine effectiveness: a guide to the design and interpretation of observational studies, Geneva: World Health Organization, 2017."}],"container-title":["Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.aimspress.com\/article\/10.3934\/mbe.2019131","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]],"date-time":"2019-03-26T03:19:41Z","timestamp":1553570381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.aimspress.com\/article\/10.3934\/mbe.2019131"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/mbe.2019131","relation":{},"ISSN":["1551-0018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1551-0018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}