{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T17:23:40Z","timestamp":1790011420590,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["MBE"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.3934\/mbe.2026003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T10:35:27Z","timestamp":1764326127000},"page":"40-75","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Mathematical modeling of the 2023 dengue outbreak in the Centre Region of Burkina Faso: Parameter estimation and assessment of control strategies"],"prefix":"10.3934","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Haoua","family":"Tinde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Universit\u00e9 Joseph Ki Zerbo, 03 BP 7021, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenddabo Olivier","family":"Sawadogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pegdwind\u00e9 Ouss\u00e9ni Fabrice","family":"Ouedraogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adama","family":"Kiemtore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Universit\u00e9 L\u00e9d\u00e9a Bernard Ou\u00e9draogo, 01 BP 346, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Universit\u00e9 Thomas Sankara, 12 BP 417, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2321","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-1","unstructured":"<i>World Health Organization<\/i>, <i>Dengue \u2013 Global Situation<\/i>, <i>Disease Outbreak News<\/i>, 2023. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2023-DON498\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2023-DON498<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"H. Abboubakar, A. K. Guidzava\u00ef, J. Yangla, I. Damakoa, R. Mouangue, Mathematical modeling and projections of a vector-borne disease with optimal control strategies: A case study of the Chikungunya in Chad, <i>Chaos, Solitons Fractals<\/i>, <b>150<\/b> (2021), 111197. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chaos.2021.111197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chaos.2021.111197"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M. Arquam, A. Singh, H. Cherifi, Impact of seasonal conditions on vector-borne epidemiological dynamics, <i>IEEE Access<\/i>, <b>8<\/b>, (2020), 2995650. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2995650","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2995650"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M. A. Khan, Dengue infection modeling and its optimal control analysis in East Java, Indonesia, <i>Heliyon<\/i>, <b>7<\/b> (2021), e06023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e06023","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2021.e06023"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"W. Wartono, M. Soleh, Y. Muda, Mathematical model of dengue control with control of mosquito larvae and mosquito affected by climate change, <i>BAREKENG J. Ilmu Mat. Ter.<\/i>, <b>15<\/b> (2021), 417\u2013426. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30598\/barekengvol15iss3pp417-426","DOI":"10.30598\/barekengvol15iss3pp417-426"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"P. J. Witbooi, An SEIR model with infected immigrants and recovered emigrants, <i>Adv. Differ. Equations<\/i>, <b>2021<\/b> (2021), 1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13662-021-03488-5","DOI":"10.1186\/s13662-021-03488-5"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-7","unstructured":"P. Pongsumpun, The dynamical model of dengue vertical transmission, <i>Curr. Appl. Sci. Technol.<\/i>, <b>17<\/b> (2017), 48\u201361."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Y. Guo, T. Li, Fractional-order modeling and optimal control of a new online game addiction model based on real data, <i>Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul.<\/i>, <b>121<\/b> (2023), 107221. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cnsns.2023.107221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cnsns.2023.107221"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Y. Guo, T. Li, Modeling the competitive transmission of the Omicron strain and Delta strain of COVID-19, <i>J. Math. Anal. Appl.<\/i>, <b>526<\/b> (2023), 127283. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jmaa.2023.127283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmaa.2023.127283"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"T. Li, Y. Guo, Modeling and optimal control of mutated COVID-19 (Delta strain) with imperfect vaccination, <i>Chaos, Solitons Fractals<\/i>, <b>156<\/b> (2022), 111825. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chaos.2022.111825","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chaos.2022.111825"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"L. Zou, J. Chen, X. Feng, S. Ruan, Analysis of a dengue model with vertical transmission and application to the 2014 dengue outbreak in Guangdong Province, China, <i>Bull. Math. Biol.<\/i>, <b>80<\/b> (2018), 2633\u20132651. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11538-018-0480-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s11538-018-0480-9"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P. M. Luz, C. T. Code\u00e7o, E. Massad, C. J. Struchiner, Uncertainties regarding dengue modeling in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, <i>Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz<\/i>, <b>98<\/b> (2003), 871\u2013878.","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762003000700002"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"P. van den Driessche, J. Watmough, Reproduction numbers and sub-threshold endemic equilibria for compartmental models of disease transmission, <i>Math. Biosci.<\/i>, <b>180<\/b> (2002), 29\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0025-5564(02)00108-6","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-5564(02)00108-6"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Y. Dumont, F. Chiroleu, Vector control for the Chikungunya disease, <i>Math. Biosci. Eng.<\/i>, <b>7<\/b> (2010), 313\u2013345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/mbe.2010.7.313","DOI":"10.3934\/mbe.2010.7.313"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A. Khan, R. Zarin, I. Ahmed, A. Yusuf, U. W. Humphries, Numerical and theoretical analysis of rabies model under the harmonic mean type incidence rate, <i>Results Phys.<\/i>, <b>29<\/b> (2021), 104652. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rinp.2021.104652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rinp.2021.104652"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. Castillo-Chavez, S. Blower, P. van den Driessche, D. Kirschner, A. A. Yakubu, <i>Mathematical Approaches for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases: Models, Methods, and Theory<\/i>, Springer Science &amp; Business Media, <b>126<\/b> (2002).","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-0065-6"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C. Castillo-Chavez, On the computation of $R_0$ and its role on global stability, in <i>Mathematical Approaches for Emerging and Re-emerging Infection Diseases: An Introduction<\/i>, <b>125<\/b> (2002), 31\u201365.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-3667-0_13"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. Abdollahzadeh, F. S. Gharehchopogh, S. Mirjalili, African vultures optimization algorithm: A new nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm for global optimization problems, <i>Comput. Ind. Eng.<\/i>, <b>158<\/b> (2021), 107408. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cie.2021.107408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2021.107408"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"H. Tinde, A. Kiemtore, W. O. Sawadogo, P. O. F. Ouedraogo, I. Zangr\u00e9, Estimation of epidemiological parameters for COVID-19 cases in Burkina Faso using African vulture optimization algorithm (AVOA), <i>Int. J. Anal. Appl.<\/i>, <b>22<\/b> (2024), 203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.28924\/2291-8639-22-2024-203","DOI":"10.28924\/2291-8639-22-2024-203"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-20","unstructured":"<i>World Health Organization<\/i>, <i>Dengue and Severe Dengue<\/i>, 2023. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. J. Keeling, P. Rohani, <i>Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals<\/i>, Princeton University Press, 2008.","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400841035"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"C. Rossier, A. Soura, B. Baya, G. Compaor\u00e9, B. Dabir\u00e9, Profile: The Ouagadougou health and demographic surveillance system, <i>Int. J. Epidemiol.<\/i>, <b>41<\/b> (2012), 658\u2013666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/dys090","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys090"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-23","unstructured":"Banque Mondiale, <i>Esp\u00e9rance de vie \u00e0 la Naissance, Total (Ann\u00e9es) - Burkina Faso<\/i>, 2024. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/donnees.banquemondiale.org\/indicateur\/SP.DYN.LE00.IN?locations = BF\">https:\/\/donnees.banquemondiale.org\/indicateur\/SP.DYN.LE00.IN?locations = BF<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"H. M. Yang, M. L. G. Macoris, K. C. Galvani, M. T. M. Andrighetti, D. M. V. Wanderley, Assessing the effects of temperature on the population of <i>Aedes aegypti<\/i>, the vector of dengue, <i>Epidemiol. Infect.<\/i>, <b>137<\/b> (2009), 1188\u20131202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0950268809002040","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268809002040"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. A. Focks, D. G. Haile, E. Daniels, G. A. Mount, Dynamic life table model for Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae): Simulation results and validation, <i>J. Med. Entomol.<\/i>, <b>30<\/b> (1993), 1018\u20131028. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jmedent\/30.6.1018","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/30.6.1018"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"M. Aguiar, V. Anam, K. B. Blyuss, C. D. S. Estadilla, B. V. Guerrero, D. Knopoff, et al., Mathematical models for dengue fever epidemiology: A 10-year systematic review, <i>Phys. Life Rev.<\/i>, <b>40<\/b> (2022), 65\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.plrev.2022.02.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plrev.2022.02.001"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"O. J. Brady, N. Golding, D. M. Pigott, M. U. G. Kraemer, J. P. Messina, R. C. Reiner Jr, et al., Global temperature constraints on Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus persistence and competence for dengue virus transmission, <i>Parasites Vectors<\/i>, <b>7<\/b> (2014), 338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1756-3305-7-338","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-338"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-28","unstructured":"<i>Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS)<\/i>, <i>Dengue et Dengue S\u00e9v\u00e8re<\/i>, 2024. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/fr\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-29","unstructured":"<i>Institut National de la Statistique et de la D\u00e9mographie (INSD)<\/i>, <i>Volume 4: Projections D\u00e9mographiques 2020\u20132035, Recensement G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la Population et de l'Habitation du Burkina Faso<\/i>, INSD, 2023. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.insd.bf\/publications\">https:\/\/www.insd.bf\/publications<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-30","unstructured":"<i>World Health Organization<\/i>, <i>Dengue: Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control<\/i>, 2009. Available from: <ext-link ext-link-type=\"uri\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241547871\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241547871<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. J. Gubler, Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever, <i>Clin. Microbiol. Rev.<\/i>, <b>11<\/b> (1998), 480\u2013496. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/cmr.11.3.480","DOI":"10.1128\/cmr.11.3.480"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"S. Bhatt, P. Gething, O. Brady, J. P. Messina, A. W. Farlow, C. L. Moyes, et al., The global distribution and burden of dengue, <i>Nature<\/i>, <b>496<\/b> (2013), 504\u2013507. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature12060","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12060"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. Adams, M. Boots, How important is vertical transmission in mosquitoes for the persistence of dengue? Insights from a mathematical model, <i>Epidemics<\/i>, <b>2<\/b> (2010), 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.epidem.2010.01.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epidem.2010.01.001"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/mbe.2026003-34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"L. Zou, J. Chen, X. Feng, S. Ruan, Analysis of a dengue model with vertical transmission and application to the 2014 dengue outbreak in Guangdong Province, China, <i>Bull. Math. Biol.<\/i>, <b>80<\/b> (2018), 2633\u20132651. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11538-018-0480-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s11538-018-0480-9"}],"container-title":["Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.aimspress.com\/article\/doi\/10.3934\/mbe.2026003?viewType=html","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,28]],"date-time":"2025-11-28T10:35:31Z","timestamp":1764326131000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.aimspress.com\/article\/doi\/10.3934\/mbe.2026003"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/mbe.2026003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1551-0018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1551-0018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}