{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,9]],"date-time":"2024-07-09T23:42:00Z","timestamp":1720568520335},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["DCDS-S"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"fr\">&lt;p style='text-indent:20px;'&gt;In this paper, we extend the variational problem of Herglotz considering the case where the Lagrangian depends not only on the independent variable, an unknown function &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M1\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ x $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt; and its derivative and an unknown functional &lt;inline-formula&gt;&lt;tex-math id=\"M2\"&gt;\\begin{document}$ z $\\end{document}&lt;\/tex-math&gt;&lt;\/inline-formula&gt;, but also on the end points conditions and a real parameter. Herglotz's problems of calculus of variations of this type cannot be solved using the standard theory. Main results of this paper are necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type, natural boundary conditions and the Dubois-Reymond condition for our non-standard variational problem of Herglotz type. We also prove a necessary optimality condition that arises as a consequence of the Lagrangian dependence of the parameter. Our results not only provide a generalization to previous results, but also give some other interesting optimality conditions as special cases. In addition, two examples are given in order to illustrate our results.&lt;\/p&gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3934\/dcdss.2021152","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,3]],"date-time":"2021-12-03T10:44:32Z","timestamp":1638528272000},"page":"573","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A non-standard class of variational problems of Herglotz type"],"prefix":"10.3934","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Nat\u00e1lia","family":"Martins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"2321","reference":[{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-1","unstructured":"L. Abrunheiro, L. Machado, N. Martins.The Herglotz variational problem on spheres and its optimal control approach, <i>J. Math. Anal.<\/i>, <b>7<\/b> (2016), 12-22."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"R. Almeida, A. B. Malinowska.Fractional variational principle of Herglotz, <i>Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. B<\/i>, <b>19<\/b> (2014), 2367-2381.","DOI":"10.3934\/dcdsb.2014.19.2367"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P. A. F. Cruz, D. F. M. Torres, A. S. I. Zinober.A non-classical class of variational problems, <i>Int. J. Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Optimisation<\/i>, <b>1<\/b> (2010), 227-236.","DOI":"10.1504\/IJMMNO.2010.031750"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-4","unstructured":"B. Georgieva.Symmetries of the Herglotz variational principle in the case of one independent variable, <i>Annuaire Univ. Sofia Fac. Math. Inform.<\/i>, <b>100<\/b> (2010), 113-122."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. Georgieva, R. Guenther.First Noether-type theorem for the generalized variational principle of Herglotz, <i>Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal.<\/i>, <b>20<\/b> (2002), 261-273.","DOI":"10.12775\/TMNA.2002.036"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. Georgieva, R. Guenther.Second Noether-type theorem for the generalized variational principle of Herglotz, <i>Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal.<\/i>, <b>26<\/b> (2005), 307-314.","DOI":"10.12775\/TMNA.2005.034"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. Georgieva, R. Guenther, T. Bodurov.Generalized variational principle of Herglotz for several independent variables. First Noether-type theorem, <i>J. Math. Phys.<\/i>, <b>44<\/b> (2003), 3911-3927.","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1597419"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-8","unstructured":"R. B. Guenther and J. A. Gottsch, The Herglotz lectures on contact transformations and Hamiltonian systems, <i>Juliusz Schauder Center for Nonlinear Studies, Nicholas Copernicus University, Tor\u00fan<\/i>, <b>1<\/b> (1996)."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"R. B. Guenther, J. A. Gottsch, D. B. Kramer.The Herglotz algorithm for constructing canonical transformations, <i>SIAM Rev.<\/i>, <b>38<\/b> (1996), 287-293.","DOI":"10.1137\/1038042"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-10","unstructured":"G. Herglotz, <i>Ber\u00fchrungstransformationen<\/i>, Lectures at the University of G\u00f6ttingen, G\u00f6ttingen, 1930."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"K. A. Hoffman.Stability results for constrained calculus of variations problems: An analysis of the twisted elastic loop, <i>Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci.<\/i>, <b>461<\/b> (2005), 1357-1381.","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.2004.1435"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"L. Machado, L. Abrunheiro, N. Martins.Variational and optimal control approaches for the second-order Herglotz problem on spheres, <i>J. Optim. Theory Appl.<\/i>, <b>182<\/b> (2019), 965-983.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10957-018-1424-0"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A. B. Malinowska, D. F. M. Torres.Natural boundary conditions in the calculus of variations, <i>Math. Methods Appl. Sci.<\/i>, <b>33<\/b> (2010), 1712-1722.","DOI":"10.1002\/mma.1289"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"J. C. Orum, R. T. Hudspeth, W. Black, R. B. Guenther.Extension of the Herglotz algorithm to nonautonomous canonical transformations, <i>SIAM Rev.<\/i>, <b>42<\/b> (2000), 83-90.","DOI":"10.1137\/S003614459834762X"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"S. P. S. Santos, N. Martins, D. F. M. Torres.Higher-order variational problems of Herglotz type, <i>Vietnam J. Math.<\/i>, <b>42<\/b> (2014), 409-419.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10013-013-0048-9"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"S. P. S. Santos, N. Martins, D. F. M. Torres.Variational problems of Herglotz type with time delay: Dubois-Reymond condition and Noether's first theorem, <i>Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst.<\/i>, <b>35<\/b> (2015), 4593-4610.","DOI":"10.3934\/dcds.2015.35.4593"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"S. P. S. Santos, N. Martins, D. F. M. Torres.Noether's theorem for higher-order variational problems of Herglotz type, <i>Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations and Applications. 10th AIMS Conference. Suppl.<\/i>, <b>2015<\/b> (2015), 990-999.","DOI":"10.3934\/proc.2015.990"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-18","unstructured":"S. P. S. Santos, N. Martins, D. F. M. Torres.Higher-order variational problems of Herglotz with time delay, <i>Pure Appl. Funct. Anal.<\/i>, <b>1<\/b> (2016), 291-307."},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"S. P. S. Santos, N. Martins, D. F. M. Torres.Noether currents for higher-order variational problems of Herglotz type with time delay, <i>Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S<\/i>, <b>11<\/b> (2018), 91-102.","DOI":"10.3934\/dcdss.2018006"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"D. Tavares, R. Almeida, D. F. M. Torres.Fractional Herglotz variational problems of variable order, <i>Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S<\/i>, <b>11<\/b> (2018), 143-154.","DOI":"10.3934\/dcdss.2018009"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"X. Tian, Y. Zhang.Noether's theorem for fractional Herglotz variational principle in phase space, <i>Chaos Solitons and Fractals<\/i>, <b>119<\/b> (2019), 50-54.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chaos.2018.12.005"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"B. van Brunt, <i>The Calculus of Variations<\/i>, Universitext, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2004.","DOI":"10.1007\/b97436"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Y. Zhang, X. Tian.Conservation laws of nonconservative nonholonomic system based on Herglotz variational problem, <i>Phys. Lett. A<\/i>, <b>383<\/b> (2019), 691-696.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physleta.2018.11.034"},{"key":"key-10.3934\/dcdss.2021152-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A. Zinober and S. Sufahani, A non-standard optimal control problem arising in an economics application, <i>Pesqui. Oper.<\/i>, <b>33<\/b> (2013).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0101-74382013000100004"}],"container-title":["Discrete &amp; Continuous Dynamical Systems - S"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]],"date-time":"2022-01-24T12:32:16Z","timestamp":1643027536000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.aimsciences.org\/article\/doi\/10.3934\/dcdss.2021152"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"alternative-id":["1937-1632_2022_3_573"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3934\/dcdss.2021152","relation":{},"ISSN":["1937-1632","1937-1179"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1937-1632","type":"print"},{"value":"1937-1179","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}