{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]],"date-time":"2025-11-18T10:59:37Z","timestamp":1763463577693,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"AVES YAYINCILIK A.\u015e.","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AOTT"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Abstract\n\nObjectives: Partial nail avulsion with phenol matricectomy is one of the most widely performed procedures for the treatment of ingrowing nails. We compared phenol applications of different durations with respect to efficacy and safety.\\r\\nMethods: The study included 148 ingrowing nails (grade 2-3) of 110 patients (54 males, 56 females). The patients were randomized to three groups for 1-, 2-, and 3-minute applications of phenol cauterization of the germinal matrix following surgical removal of ingrowing nails. Postoperative evaluations were made on days 2, 10, 16, 24, and 30 for pain, drainage, and tissue damage. Recurrences were recorded during a follow-up of 24 months.\\r\\nResults: Improvements in pain, drainage, and tissue damage in each group were significant (p&lt;0.001). Time to complete healing and durations of drainage and tissue damage were significantly shorter in patients receiving 1-minute phenol application (p&lt;0.001), and the remaining groups did not differ in this respect. The mean duration of pain was similar in three groups. While the frequencies of pain and tissue damage were similar in three phenol groups, the number of patients having drainage on day 16 was significantly lower with 1-minute phenol application (p&lt;0.001). All recurrences appeared in the sixth month and there was no significant difference between the three groups with respect to the recurrence rate.\\r\\nConclusion: Our findings suggest that 1-minute phenol cauterization of the germinal matrix has a better safety profile than prolonged applications in the treatment of ingrown nails.\n\n\n\u00d6zet\n\nAma\u00e7: T\u0131rnak batmas\u0131 tedavisinde en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerden biri k\u0131smi t\u0131rnak \u00e7ekimi ile birlikte uygulanan fenol matriksektomidir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada farkl\u0131 fenol uygulama s\u00fcrelerinin etkinlik ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. \\r\\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma plan\u0131: \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada evre 2-3 t\u0131rnak batmas\u0131 bulunan 110 hastan\u0131n (54 erkek, 56 kad\u0131n) 148 t\u0131rna\u011f\u0131 incelendi. Hastalar, batan t\u0131rnaklar\u0131n cerrahi eksizyonundan sonra, germinal matriksin 1, 2 ve 3 dakikal\u0131k fenol koterizasyonu i\u00e7in rastgele se\u00e7imle \u00fc\u00e7 gruba ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Hastalar cerrahi sonras\u0131 2, 10, 16, 24 ve 30. g\u00fcnlerde a\u011fr\u0131, drenaj ve doku hasar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirildi ve 24 ay s\u00fcreyle n\u00fcks a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan izlendi.\\r\\nSonu\u00e7lar: A\u011fr\u0131, drenaj ve doku hasar\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde iyile\u015fmesi her \u00fc\u00e7 grupta da anlaml\u0131 bulundu (p&lt;0.001). Tam iyile\u015fme, drenaj ve doku hasar\u0131 s\u00fcreleri, bir dakikal\u0131k fenol uygulanan grupta anlaml\u0131 derece daha k\u0131sa bulundu (p&lt;0.001). Daha uzun s\u00fcreli fenol uygulamalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bu parametreler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fark bulunmad\u0131. Ortalama a\u011fr\u0131 s\u00fcresi gruplar aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermedi. Gruplar aras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 ve doku hasar\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden farkl\u0131l\u0131k bulunmazken, 16. g\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan kontrolde birinci grupta belirgin oranda daha az ki\u015fide drenaj g\u00f6zlendi (p&lt;0.001). Uzun d\u00f6nem takiplerde t\u00fcm n\u00fckslerin alt\u0131nc\u0131 ayda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc ve bu a\u00e7\u0131dan gruplar aras\u0131nda anlaml\u0131 fark yoktu.\\r\\n\u00c7\u0131kar\u0131mlar: Bulgular\u0131m\u0131z, t\u0131rnak batmas\u0131 tedavisinde germinal matriks koterizasyonu i\u00e7in fenol\u00fcn bir dakika s\u00fcreyle uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n, iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 dakika s\u00fcreyle uygulanmas\u0131ndan daha g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3944\/aott.2009.298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,1]],"date-time":"2009-10-01T07:42:43Z","timestamp":1254382963000},"page":"298-302","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Comparison of phenol applications of different durations for the cauterization of the germinal matrix: an efficacy and safety study"],"prefix":"10.5152","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Semih","family":"Tatlican","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Burcu","family":"Yamangokturk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cemile","family":"Eren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fatma","family":"Eskioglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sinan","family":"Adiyaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"3111","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,8]]},"container-title":["Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aott.org.tr\/index.php\/pub\/article\/download\/2286\/2243","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]],"date-time":"2025-11-18T10:57:33Z","timestamp":1763463453000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aott.org.tr\/index.php\/pub\/article\/view\/2286"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,8]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3944\/aott.2009.298","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-1294","1017-995X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2589-1294"},{"type":"print","value":"1017-995X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,8]]}}}