{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T00:54:52Z","timestamp":1791593692652,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":221,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,1]],"date-time":"2012-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1343779200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,24]],"date-time":"2023-02-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677196800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3859,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,4]],"date-time":"2012-07-04T21:46:44Z","timestamp":1341438404000},"page":"309-324","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":139,"title":["Effect of iron-fortified foods on hematologic and biological outcomes: systematic review of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Tarun","family":"Gera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harshpal Singh","family":"Sachdev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erick","family":"Boy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.697S","article-title":"Summary: implications for research and programs","volume":"131","author":"Stoltzfus","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2004677","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on mental and motor development in children: systematic review of randomised controlled trials","volume":"8","author":"Sachdev","year":"2005","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib3","unstructured":"United Nations Administrative Committee on Coordination SubCommittee on Nutrition. Fourth Report on the World Nutrition Situation. Geneva, Switzerland: ACC\/SCN in collaboration with International Food Policy Research Institute, 2000."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib4","unstructured":"Mason JB, Lotfi M, Dalmiya N, Sethuraman K, Deitchler M, Geibel S, Gillenwater K, Gillman A, Mason K, Mock N. The micronutrient report: current progress and trends in the control of vitamin A, iodine, and iron deficiencies. Ottawa, Canada: The Micronutrient Initiative, 2001. Available from: http:\/\/www.micronutrient.org (8 September 2004)."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib5","first-page":"477","article-title":"Micronutrient profile of Indian children and women: summary of available data from iron and vitamin A","volume":"40","author":"Singh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.8.1974","article-title":"Hemoglobin and ferritin are currently the most efficient indicators of population response to iron interventions: an analysis of nine randomized controlled trials","volume":"135","author":"Mei","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpg.0000243440.85452.38","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on hemoglobin response in children: systematic review of randomized controlled trials","volume":"44","author":"Gera","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.74.1.35","article-title":"The use of iron fortified wheat flour to reduce anemia among the estate population in Sri Lanka","volume":"74","author":"Nestel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.4.952","article-title":"Dual fortification of salt with iodine and micronized ferric pyrophosphate: a randomized, double-blind, control trial","volume":"80","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/133.1.154","article-title":"Iron bioavailability and utilization in rats are lower from lime treated corn flour than from wheat flour when they are fortified with different sources of iron","volume":"133","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3546","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/133.11.3546","article-title":"Bioavailability of elemental iron powders to rats is less than bakery grade ferrous sulfate and predicted by iron solubility and particle surface area","volume":"133","author":"Swain","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jones G, Steketee RW, Black RE, Bhutta ZA, Morris SS, and the Bellagio Child Survival Study. How many child deaths can we prevent this year? Lancet 2003;362:65\u201371.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)13811-1"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.1.5","article-title":"Interactive effects of iron and zinc on biochemical and functional outcomes in supplementation trials","volume":"82","author":"Fischer Walker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S181","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN2000312","article-title":"Micronutrient interactions: effect on absorption and bioavailability","volume":"85","author":"Sandstr\u00f6m","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JPT, Deeks J, Altman DG on behalf of the Cochrane Statistical Methods Group. Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008:187\u2013241.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch8"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JPT, Deeks J, Altman DG on behalf of the Cochrane Statistical Methods Group. Special topics in statistics. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008:481\u2013530.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch16"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deeks JJ, Higgins JPT, Altman DG on behalf of the Cochrane Statistical Methods Group. Analysing data and undertaking metaanalyses. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008:243\u201390.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch9"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deeks JJ, Higgins JPT, Altman DG on behalf of the Cochrane Statistical Methods Group. Selecting studies and collecting data. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008:151\u201386.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch7"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(92)90054-Q","article-title":"Variance imputation for overviews of clinical trials with continuous response","volume":"45","author":"Follmann","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sterne JAC, Egger M, Smith GD. Investigating and dealing with publication and other biases. In: Egger M, Smith GD, Altman DG, eds. Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context. London, United Kingdom: BMJ Books, 2001:189\u2013208.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470693926.ch11"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sterne JAC, Bradburn MJ, Egger M. Meta-analysis in STATA TM. In: Egger M, Smith GD, Altman DG, eds. Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context. London, United Kingdom: BMJ Books, 2001:347\u201369.","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470693926.ch18"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib22","first-page":"3","article-title":"sbe19.1: tests for publication bias in meta-analysis","volume":"44","author":"Steichen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stata Tech Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/1536867X0800800102","article-title":"Metan: fixed and random effects analysis","volume":"1","author":"Harris","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stata J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib25","unstructured":"Harbord R, Steichen T, Sharp SJ. 2004. \u201cmetareg: update to Stata module to perform meta-analysis regression.\u201d (Sharp SJ. sbe23: Meta-analysis regression. Stata Technical Bulletin 1998;42:16\u201322.) Statistical Software Components S4446201, Boston College Department of Economics, revised 2 February 2005. Available from: http:\/\/ideas.repec.org\/c\/boc\/bocode\/s446201.html (cited 15 March 2007)."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib26","unstructured":"Higgins JPT, Green S, eds. In: Reeves BC, Deeks JJ, Higgins JPT, Wells GA on behalf of the Cochrane Non-randomized Studies Methods Group. Including non-randomized studies, eds. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. West Sussex, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008:391\u2013432."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2010.29523","article-title":"Random serial sampling to evaluate efficacy of iron fortification a randomized controlled trial of margarine fortification with ferric pyrophosphate or sodium iron edentate","volume":"92","author":"Andersson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2010.29185","article-title":"Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of an iron-fortified food product in female soldiers during military training: relations between iron status, serum hepcidin, and inflammation","volume":"92","author":"Karl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2010.10719825","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of iron-fortified drinking water in preschool children","volume":"29","author":"Arcanjo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2009.10719791","article-title":"Efficacy of pandesal baked from wheat flour fortified with iron and vitamin a in improving the iron and anthropometric status of anemic schoolchildren in the Philippines","volume":"28","author":"Cabalda","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.109.114256","article-title":"In a randomized controlled trial of iron fortification, anthelmintic treatment, and intermittent preventive treatment of malaria for anemia control in Ivorian children, only anthelmintic treatment shows modest benefit","volume":"140","author":"Rohner","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2009.27588","article-title":"Food-based strategies improve iron status in toddlers: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"90","author":"Szymlek-Gay","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114509990353","article-title":"Efficacy of wheat-based biscuits fortified with microcapsules containing ferrous sulfate and potassium iodate or a new hydrogen-reduced elemental iron: a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial in Kuwaiti women","volume":"102","author":"Biebinger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-3988(09)60033-7","article-title":"Efficacy of different iron fortificants in wheat flour in controlling iron deficiency","volume":"22","author":"Huang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2009000200007","article-title":"Effect of weekly rice fortification with iron on anemia prevalence and hemoglobin concentration among children attending public daycare centers in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"25","author":"Bagni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cad Saude Publica"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.3177\/jnsv.54.440","article-title":"Effects of vitamin A, vitamin A plus iron and multiple micronutrient-fortified seasoning powder on preschool children in a suburb of Chongqing, China","volume":"54","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.26149","article-title":"Dual fortification of salt with iodine and iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial of micronized ferric pyrophosphate and encapsulated ferrous fumarate in southern India","volume":"88","author":"Andersson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0b013e318167b03b","article-title":"Ferrous gluconate and ferrous sulfate added to a complementary food distributed by the Mexican nutrition program Oportunidades have a comparable efficacy to reduce iron deficiency in toddlers","volume":"47","author":"Shamah-Levy","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.78.2.74","article-title":"Efficacy of iron-fortified rice in reducing anemia among schoolchildren in the Philippines","volume":"78","author":"Angeles-Agdeppa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650802900208","article-title":"Efficacy of iron-fortified Ultra Rice in improving the iron status of women in Mexico","volume":"29","author":"Hotz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib41","first-page":"264","article-title":"Effect of iron fortification of nursery complementary food on iron status of infants in the DPRKorea","volume":"17","author":"Rim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib42","first-page":"250","article-title":"A comparative intervention trial on fish sauce fortified with NaFe-EDTA and FeSO4+citrate in iron deficiency anemic school children in Kampot, Cambodia","volume":"17","author":"Longfils","year":"2008","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/138.4.782","article-title":"Fortifying brown bread with sodium iron EDTA, ferrous fumarate, or electrolytic iron does not affect iron status in South African schoolchildren","volume":"138","author":"van Stuijvenberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib44","first-page":"473","article-title":"Dual fortification of salt with iron and iodine in women and children in rural Ghana","volume":"84","author":"Asibey-Berko","year":"2007","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650702800111","article-title":"A multicenter community study on the efficacy of double-fortified salt","volume":"28","author":"Vinodkumar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114507659029","article-title":"The effect of iron fortification and de-worming on anaemia and iron status of Vietnamese schoolchildren","volume":"97","author":"Le Huong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib47","first-page":"116","article-title":"Effects of wheat flour fortified with different iron fortificants on iron status and anemia prevalence in iron deficient anemic students in Northern China","volume":"16","author":"Sun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.4.822","article-title":"Extruded rice fortified with micronized ground ferric pyrophosphate reduces iron deficiency in Indian schoolchildren: a double-blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"84","author":"Moretti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1814","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/136.7.1814","article-title":"Salt dual-fortified with iodine and micronized ground ferric pyrophosphate affects iron status but not hemoglobin in children in Cote d'Ivoire","volume":"136","author":"Wegm\u00fcller","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.6.1276","article-title":"Comparison of the efficacy of wheat-based snacks fortified with ferrous sulfate, electrolytic iron, or hydrogen-reduced elemental iron: randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Thai women","volume":"82","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2823","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.12.2823","article-title":"Iron-biofortified rice improves the iron stores of nonanemic Filipino women","volume":"135","author":"Haas","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2596","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.11.2596","article-title":"The use of NaFeEDTA-fortified fish sauce is an effective tool for controlling iron deficiency in women of childbearing age in rural Vietnam","volume":"135","author":"Van Thuy","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1079\/PHN2004708","article-title":"Haematological response to haem iron or ferrous Sulfate mixed with refried black beans in moderately anaemic Guatemalan pre-school children","volume":"8","author":"Sch\u00fcmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650502600302","article-title":"Effect of fortification of drinking water with iron plus ascorbic acid or with ascorbic acid alone on hemoglobin values and anthropometric indicators in preschool children in day-care centers in Southeast Brazil","volume":"26","author":"de Almeida","year":"2005","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650502600201","article-title":"Studies on the effectiveness of NaFeEDTA-fortified soy sauce in controlling iron deficiency: a population-based intervention trial","volume":"26","author":"Chen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650502600104","article-title":"Milk fortified with iron or iron supplementation to improve nutritional status of pregnant women: an intervention trial from rural Vietnam","volume":"26","author":"Hoa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcs.2005.04.001","article-title":"Sandstrom, B. Long-term intake of iron fortified wholemeal rye bread appears to benefit iron status of young women","volume":"42","author":"Hansen","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Cereal Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/78.2.284","article-title":"Regular consumption of NaFeEDTA-fortified fish sauce improves iron status and reduces the prevalence of anemia in anemic Vietnamese women","volume":"78","author":"Thuy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/77.2.425","article-title":"Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren","volume":"77","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tuma RB, Yuyama LK, Aguiar JP, Marques HO. Impacto de farinha de mandioca fortificada com ferro aminoacido quelato no nivel de hemoglobina de pre-escolares. Revista de Nutricao\/Brazilian. [Impact of cassava flour fortified with iron amino acid chelate on the hemoglobin level in preschoolers.] J Nutr 2003;16:29\u201339 (in Spanish).","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-52732003000100004"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-6047.2002.00277.x","article-title":"Therapeutic effects of NaFeEDTA-fortified soy sauce in anaemic children in China","volume":"11","author":"Huo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S167","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN2000310","article-title":"Prospects of fortification of salt with iron and iodine","volume":"85","author":"Sivakumar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E38","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.105.3.e38","article-title":"Clinical safety of iron-fortified formulas","volume":"105","author":"Singhal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib64","first-page":"400","article-title":"Effect of biscuits fortified with haem iron on the intellectual status of pre-school children","volume":"27","author":"Salinas-Pi\u00e9lago","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"1S","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib65","first-page":"41","article-title":"Effectiveness of iron-fortified salt on prevalence of anaemia in children with a wheat-based diet","volume":"102","author":"Madan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1997.tb08568.x","article-title":"Follow-on formula in the prevention of iron deficiency: a multicentre study","volume":"86","author":"Gill","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.73.3.216","article-title":"The effect of iron in formula milk after 6 months of age","volume":"73","author":"Stevens","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/61.5.1153","article-title":"Fortification of sugar with iron sodium ethylenediaminotetraacetate (FeNaEDTA) improves iron status in semirural Guatemalan populations","volume":"61","author":"Viteri","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1016\/0271-5317(95)00016-X","article-title":"Impact of iron fortification of milk formulas on infant's growth and health","volume":"15","author":"Hemminki","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(94)70003-6","article-title":"Prevention of iron deficiency and psychomotor decline in high-risk infants through use of iron-fortified infant formula: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"125","author":"Moffatt","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.91.5.976","article-title":"Effectiveness of iron-fortified infant cereal in prevention of iron deficiency anemia","volume":"91","author":"Walter","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib72","first-page":"317","article-title":"Chronic iron intake and diarrhoeal disease in infants. A field study in a less-developed country","volume":"47","author":"Brunser","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1991.tb12017.x","article-title":"Interactions between infections, malnutrition and iron nutritional status in Pakistani infants. A longitudinal study","volume":"374","author":"Javaid","year":"1991","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib74","first-page":"209","article-title":"Hemoglobin fortified biscuits\u2013bioavailability and its effect on iron nutriture in school children","volume":"40","author":"Olivares","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Latinoam Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/49.1.162","article-title":"Fortification of curry powder with NaFe(111)EDTA in an iron-deficient population: report of a controlled iron-fortification trial","volume":"49","author":"Ballot","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib76","first-page":"695","article-title":"Efficacy of iron fortified infant cereals in the prevention of iron deficiency in infants in China","volume":"37","author":"Li","year":"1988","journal-title":"Nutr Rep Int"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib77","first-page":"208","article-title":"Effect of iron fortified bread roll on haematological indexes and clinical symptoms in menstruating women","volume":"36","author":"Rafalski","year":"1982","journal-title":"Hum Nutr Appl Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19800063","article-title":"Use of common salt (sodium chloride) fortified with iron to control anemia \u2013 Results of a preliminary study","volume":"43","author":"Nadiger","year":"1980","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/30.2.226","article-title":"Studies of the elderly in Boston. I. The effects of iron fortification on moderately anemic people","volume":"30","author":"Gershoff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1973.tb19472.x","article-title":"Iron-fortified bread. A long-term controlled therapeutic community-based experiment with ferrous sulfate-enriched flour","volume":"194","author":"Natvig","year":"1973","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.24.3.404","article-title":"Comparative hematologic response to iron fortification of a milk formula for infants","volume":"24","author":"Marsh","year":"1959","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1974.11686972","article-title":"Iron supplementation in Thai fish sauce","volume":"68","author":"Garby","year":"1974","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib83","unstructured":"Zhao X, Lu Q, Wang S, Yin S. [Efficiency of NaFeEDTA fortified soy sauce on anemia prevention.] Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2004;33:202\u20134 (in Chinese)."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.77.3.199","article-title":"Iron absorption: comparison of prediction equations and reality. Results from a feeding trial in the Philippines","volume":"77","author":"Beard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib85","first-page":"24","article-title":"Milgrom L. Fortified porridge to combat childhood iron-deficiency anaemia\u2014chelated iron to treat malnutrition","volume":"4","author":"Milgrom","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chem World"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2891-5-32","article-title":"Efficacy of iron fortification compared to iron supplementation among Vietnamese schoolchildren","volume":"5","author":"Thi Le","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nutr J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2014","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2440","article-title":"Iron fortification reduces blood lead levels in children in Bangalore, India","volume":"117","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1470747","article-title":"Addition of microencapsulated iron to iodized salt improves the efficacy of iodine in goitrous, iron-deficient children: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial","volume":"147","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.81.3.247","article-title":"Iron fortified follow on formula from 9 to 18 months improves iron status but not development or growth: a randomised trial","volume":"81","author":"Morley","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib90","first-page":"288","article-title":"Iron supplemented follow-on formula and growth and development: a randomised trial","volume":"22","author":"Morley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc Aust"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib91","unstructured":"Brahmam GNV, Nair KM, Laxmaiah A, Reddy CG, Ranganathan S, Rao MV, Naidu AN, Vijayraghavan K, Sivakumar B, Krishnaswamy K, et al. Community trials with iron and iodine fortified salt (double fortified salt). In: Geertman RM, ed. Proceedings of the 8th World Salt Symposium, vol 2. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier, 2000."},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib92","first-page":"203","article-title":"Impact evaluation of iron & iodine fortified salt","volume":"108","author":"Nair","year":"1998","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib93","first-page":"A753","article-title":"Anemia response to a heme-iron fortificant in black beans","volume":"14","author":"Romero-Abal","year":"2000","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib94","first-page":"A245","article-title":"Effect on iron status in young women of intake of iron fortified ryebread","volume":"13","author":"Boberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1159\/000290421","article-title":"Oxidative stress among non-anemic adults following flour fortification with iron: baseline data","volume":"56","author":"Pouraram","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1590\/S1020-49892009001000010","article-title":"Effect of a beverage fortified with evaporated sugarcane juice on hemoglobin levels in preschool children","volume":"26","author":"Arcanjo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2009.28104","article-title":"Effectiveness of a large-scale iron-fortified milk distribution program on anemia and iron deficiency in low-income young children in Mexico","volume":"91","author":"Rivera","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/s11130-009-0145-9","article-title":"Chlorella pyrenoidosa supplementation reduces the risk of anemia, proteinuria and edema in pregnant women","volume":"65","author":"Nakano","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant Foods Hum Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2009.09.024","article-title":"Anaemia control: lessons from the flour fortification programme","volume":"123","author":"Sadighi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.109.112623","article-title":"Iron-fortified rice is as efficacious as supplemental iron drops in infants and young children","volume":"140","author":"Beinner","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114509992728","article-title":"Changing the zinc:iron ratio in a cereal-based nutritional supplement has no effect on percent absorption of iron and zinc in Sri Lankan children","volume":"103","author":"Hettiarachchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980009991224","article-title":"Leaf concentrate as an alternative to iron and folic acid supplements for anaemic adolescent girls: a randomised controlled trial in India","volume":"13","author":"Vyas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"H147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3841.2009.01181.x","article-title":"Iron, zinc, and protein bioavailability proxy measures of meals prepared with nutritionally enhanced beans and maize","volume":"74","author":"Pach\u00f3n","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Food Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.27350","article-title":"Iron status of breastfed infants is improved equally by medicinal iron and iron-fortified cereal","volume":"90","author":"Ziegler","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.27353","article-title":"Regular consumption of a complementary food fortified with ascorbic acid and ferrous fumarate or ferric pyrophosphate is as useful as ferrous sulfate in maintaining haemoglobin concentrations >105 g\/L in young Bangladeshi children","volume":"89","author":"Davidsson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980009005254","article-title":"Evaluation of the effectiveness of stainless steel cooking pots in reducing iron-deficiency anaemia in food aid-dependent populations","volume":"13","author":"Talley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2008.02738.x","article-title":"Biofortification of crops with seven mineral elements often lacking in human diets\u2013iron, zinc, copper, calcium, magnesium, selenium and iodine","volume":"182","author":"White","year":"2009","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1080\/09637480802502548","article-title":"A local-ingredient-based, processed flour to improve the energy, iron and zinc intakes of young children: a community-based intervention","volume":"60","author":"Ou\u00e8draogo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Food Sci Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib109","first-page":"298","article-title":"Impact of flours fortification with iron in anemia control of pregnant women attended at Brazilian public health services","volume":"55","author":"Fujimori","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.11.003","article-title":"Iron supplementation of low-income infants: a randomized clinical trial of adherence with ferrous fumarate sprinkles versus ferrous sulfate drops","volume":"154","author":"Geltman","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.27026","article-title":"Optimization of a phytase-containing micronutrient powder with low amounts of highly bioavailable iron for in-home fortification of complementary foods","volume":"89","author":"Troesch","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1017\/S136898000800431X","article-title":"Social mobilization and social marketing to promote NaFeEDTA-fortified soya sauce in an iron-deficient population through a public-private partnership","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib113","first-page":"441","article-title":"Impact of iron fortified vs non-fortified food supplementation on iron status (hemoglobin\/serum ferritin) and growth of the children belonging to lower income group families","volume":"55","author":"Passi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib114","unstructured":"Hamed AF, Pouraram I, Fereydoun E, Reza S, Ahmad D. Does iron fortification have an impact on the oxidative stress status among non-anemic men? Ann Nutr Metab 2009;55(suppl 1):498."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib115","first-page":"500","article-title":"On-field test for iron-fortified wheat flour so annals of nutrition and metabolism","volume":"55","author":"Terner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"issue":"suppl 2","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib116","first-page":"1300","article-title":"Effect of iron fortified milk on hematological changes in non-iron deficient Thai-school children","volume":"94","author":"Sanchaisuriya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2007.05.002","article-title":"Flour fortification with iron: a mid-term evaluation","volume":"122","author":"Sadighi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nutres.2008.02.002","article-title":"Growth of preschool children was improved when fed an iron-fortified fermented milk beverage supplemented with Lactobacillus acidophilus","volume":"28","author":"Silva","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2008.07.002","article-title":"Iron absorption from meat pate fortified with ferric pyrophosphate in iron-deficient women","volume":"25","author":"Navas-Carretero","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/87.4.929","article-title":"Home fortification of complementary foods with micronutrient supplements is well accepted and has positive effects on infant iron status in Ghana","volume":"87","author":"Adu-Afarwuah","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3841.2007.00581.x","article-title":"Sensorial evaluation of nutritional supplements (PROGRESA) enriched with 3 different forms of iron in a rural Mexican community","volume":"73","author":"Morales","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Food Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.5520300103","article-title":"Impact of daily consumption of iron fortified ready-to-eat cereal and pumpkin seed kernels (Cucurbita pepo) on serum iron in adult women","volume":"30","author":"Naghii","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biofactors"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007001139","article-title":"Is cooking food in iron pots an appropriate solution for the control of anaemia in developing countries? A randomised clinical trial in Benin","volume":"11","author":"Sharieff","year":"2008","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602917","article-title":"Improved adherence and anaemia cure rates with flexible administration of micronutrient Sprinkles: a new public health approach to anaemia control","volume":"63","author":"Ip","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib125","first-page":"126","article-title":"NaFeEDTA fortified soy sauce showed higher iron absorption rate in Chinese females","volume":"20","author":"Huo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biomed Environ Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Assunc\u00b8a\u02dco MC, Santos IS, Barros AJ, Gigante DP, Victora CG. [Effect of iron fortification of flour on anemia in preschool children in Pelotas, Brazil.] Rev Saude Publica 2007;41:539\u201348 (in Portuguese).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-89102006005000031"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maldonado Lozano J, Baro\u00b4 L, Ram\u0131\u00b4rez-Tortosa MC, Gil F, Linde J, Lo\u00b4pez-Huertas E, Boza JJ, Gil A. [Intake of an iron-supplemented milk formula as a preventive measure to avoid low iron status in 1-3 year-olds.] An Pediatr (Barc) 2007;66:591\u20136 (in Spanish).","DOI":"10.1157\/13107394"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dos Santos MM, Nogueira Ndo N, Diniz Ada S. [Effectiveness of different iron supplementation strategies on hemoglobin and ferritin levels among schoolchildren in Teresina, Piau\u0131\u00b4 State, Brazil.] Cad Saude Publica 2007;23:1547\u201352 (in Portuguese).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007000700005"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60817-4","article-title":"Efficacy of iron-fortified whole maize flour on iron status of schoolchildren in Kenya: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"369","author":"Andang'o","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S585","DOI":"10.1177\/15648265070284S411","article-title":"Hurrell, Richard E. Iron fortification: Its efficacy and safety in relation to infections","volume":"28","author":"Hurrell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib131","first-page":"177","article-title":"Infant nutrition, iron fortified formula and iron status in 1-year old Icelandic children","volume":"51","author":"Thorsdottir","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib132","first-page":"216","article-title":"Dietary iron fortification to reduce the prevalence of anaemia","volume":"51","author":"Guiro","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A1115","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.21.6.A1115-a","article-title":"Effects of red meat or iron-fortified milk on iron status of 12-20 month old New Zealand (NZ) children: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Szymlek-Gay","year":"2007","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39035.482396.55","article-title":"Effects of fortified milk on morbidity in young children in north India: community based, randomised, double masked placebo controlled trial","volume":"334","author":"Sazawal","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn.83.3.632","article-title":"Iron status and food matrix strongly affect the relative bioavailability of ferric pyrophosphate in humans","volume":"83","author":"Moretti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN20051669","article-title":"The efficacy of ferrous bisglycinate and electrolytic iron as fortificants in bread in iron-deficient school children","volume":"95","author":"van Stuijvenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mpg.0000189346.25172.fd","article-title":"Meat as a first complementary food for breastfed infants: feasibility and impact on zinc intake and status","volume":"42","author":"Krebs","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A557","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.20.4.A557","article-title":"Effectiveness of an iron-fortified milk distribution program on iron status and anemia in infants and young children in Mexico","volume":"20","author":"Rivera","year":"2006","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib139","first-page":"114","article-title":"Acceptability of micronutrient sprinkles: a new food-based approach for delivering iron to First Nations and Inuit children in Northern Canada","volume":"26","author":"Christofides","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chronic Dis Can"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2004.067876","article-title":"Milk versus medicine for the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia in hospitalised infants","volume":"90","author":"Wall","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-005-0560-0","article-title":"The relative bioavailability in humans of elemental iron powders for use in food fortification","volume":"45","author":"Hoppe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602125","article-title":"Iron absorption by human subjects from different iron fortification compounds added to Thai fish sauce","volume":"59","author":"Walczyk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/135.1.64","article-title":"Ferrous sulfate is more bioavailable among preschoolers than other forms of iron in a milk-based weaning food distributed by PROGRESA, a national program in Mexico","volume":"135","author":"P\u00e9rez-Exp\u00f3sito","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e699","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-0911","article-title":"Growth, efficacy, and safety of feeding an iron-fortified human milk fortifier","volume":"114","author":"Berseth","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib145","first-page":"530","article-title":"Iron fortified bean preventing anemia in pre school children","volume":"55","author":"Fisberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0271-5317(02)00487-6","article-title":"Control of iron-deficiency anaemia in Brazilian preschool children using iron-fortified orange juice","volume":"23","author":"De Almeida","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2257.2003.00501.x","article-title":"A randomized trial investigating an iron-rich natural mineral water as a prophylaxis against iron deficiency in pregnancy","volume":"25","author":"McKenna","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Lab Haematol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-200301000-00029","article-title":"Impact of fortified breakfast cereals on iron intake in German children and adolescents","volume":"36","author":"Sichert-Hellert","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib149","unstructured":"Kodentsova VM, Vrzhesinskaia OA. [The use of food enriched with iron and vitamins for iron deficiency correction.] Vopr Pitan 2002;71:39\u201343 (in Russian)."},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1177\/15648265020233S142","article-title":"Domestic drinking water\u2013an effective way to prevent anemia among low socioeconomic families in Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Dutra-de-Oliveira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1080\/080352502317285072","article-title":"Randomized double-blind controlled trial on the effects on iron status in the first year between a no added iron and standard infant formula received for three months","volume":"91","author":"Tuthill","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib152","first-page":"16","article-title":"Prevention of iron deficiency anemia in suckling infants attending day-care centers in the city of Sao Paulo, by means of an iron fortified infant milk formula","volume":"52","author":"Ferreira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1080\/07430170120093508","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of the effect of antihelminthic treatment and micronutrient fortification on health status and school performance of rural primary school children","volume":"21","author":"Jinabhai","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1080\/080352501750315618","article-title":"Iron-fortified and unfortified cow's milk: effects on iron intakes and iron status in young children","volume":"90","author":"Virtanen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2001.115069","article-title":"A randomized trial of two levels of iron supplementation and developmental outcome in low birth weight infants","volume":"139","author":"Friel","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/73.6.1034","article-title":"Effect of iron-fortified candies on the iron status of children aged 4-6 y in East Jakarta, Indonesia","volume":"73","author":"Sari","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03404285","article-title":"Efficacy of meat and iron-fortified commercial cereal to prevent iron depletion in cow milk-fed infants 6 to 12 months of age: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"91","author":"Yeung","year":"2000","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199911000-00028","article-title":"Iron-fortified formula milk reduces psychomotor decline in high-risk infants","volume":"29","author":"Akobeng","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F45","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.81.1.F45","article-title":"Iron nutritional status in preterm infants fed formulas fortified with iron","volume":"81","author":"Griffin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"},{"issue":"7185","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.318.7185.693","article-title":"Iron supplemented formula milk related to reduction in psychomotor decline in infants from inner city areas: randomised study","volume":"318","author":"Williams","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib161","first-page":"A243","article-title":"Effect of fortified cereal products consumption on serum iron status","volume":"13","author":"Chung","year":"1999","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/67.5.878","article-title":"Effects of age of introduction of complementary foods on iron status of breast-fed infants in Honduras","volume":"67","author":"Dewey","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70352-X","article-title":"Prevention of iron-deficiency anemia: comparison of high- and low-iron formulas in term healthy infants after six months of life","volume":"132","author":"Walter","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1998.10718745","article-title":"Repleting hemoglobin in iron deficiency anemia in young children through liquid milk fortification with bioavailable iron amino acid chelate","volume":"17","author":"Iost","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01611.x","article-title":"A new procedure to fortify fluid milk and dairy products with high-bioavailable ferrous sulfate","volume":"55","author":"Boccio","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib166","first-page":"141","article-title":"Prevention of anaemia in inner-city toddlers by the use of a follow-on formula","volume":"7","author":"Daly","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prof Care Mother Child"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib167","first-page":"56","article-title":"Effects of ingestion of iron fortified yogurt, paralleled with athletic training, on physical fitness and body composition in adolescent athletes","volume":"66","author":"Cuvello","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E22","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.99.3.e2","article-title":"Grummer-Strawn LM, Fein SB, Yip R. Risk of diarrhea related to iron content of infant formula: lack of evidence to support the use of low-iron formula as a supplement for breastfed infants","volume":"99","author":"Scariati","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.75.1.9","article-title":"Prevention of anaemia in inner city toddlers by an iron supplemented cows\u2019 milk formula","volume":"75","author":"Daly","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.3109\/09637489609012583","article-title":"Iron fortification of domestic drinking water to prevent anemia among low socioeconomic families in Brazil","volume":"47","author":"de Oliveira","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Food Sci Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib171","first-page":"111","article-title":"Feeding of premature infant formula after hospital discharge of infants weighing less than 1800 grams at birth","volume":"16","author":"Wheeler","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02165451","article-title":"Study on the effect of supplementation of iron-fortified food to Chinese juvenile athletes by nuclear analysis techniques and blood analysis","volume":"212","author":"Qian","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Radioanalytic Nuc Chem-Letters"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19950145","article-title":"Zinc absorption in adult humans: the effect of iron fortification","volume":"74","author":"Davidsson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.3109\/00365549509032736","article-title":"Effect of supplementation with an iron-fortified milk on incidence of diarrhea and respiratory infection in urban-resident infants","volume":"27","author":"Heresi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.95.1.50","article-title":"Effect of infant formula on stool characteristics of young infants","volume":"95","author":"Hyams","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1994.tb18121.x","article-title":"Iron, zinc, copper and selenium status of breast-fed infants and infants fed trace element fortified milk-based infant formula","volume":"83","author":"L\u00f6nnerdal","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib177","first-page":"409","article-title":"Feeding iron-fortified premature formula during initial hospitalization to infants less than 1800 grams birth weight","volume":"92","author":"Hall","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1991.11747479","article-title":"Iron fortification of infant milk formula: the effect on iron status and immune function","volume":"11","author":"Power","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib179","first-page":"793","article-title":"Haemoglobin fortified cereal: a source of available iron to breast-fed infants","volume":"44","author":"Hertrampf","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib180","first-page":"41","article-title":"Lack of adverse reactions to iron-fortified formula","volume":"47","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.1989.78.s361.109","article-title":"Prevention of iron-deficiency by milk fortification","volume":"361","author":"Olivares","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib182","first-page":"a120","article-title":"Lack of effect of fortification iron on zinc-absorption from infant formula","volume":"27","author":"Ziegler","year":"1990","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688808100515","article-title":"Iron added to flour: is it nutritionally beneficial? Discussion paper","volume":"81","author":"Hall","year":"1988","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/47.2.265","article-title":"Prevention of iron deficiency by milk fortification. II. A field trial with a full-fat acidified milk","volume":"47","author":"Stekel","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/47.1.108","article-title":"Iron intake and iron nutritional status of infants fed iron-fortified beikost with meat","volume":"47","author":"Haschke","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib186","first-page":"a631","article-title":"Effect of iron fortified bread on hematologic status of premenopausal women in Poland","volume":"2","author":"Kim","year":"1988","journal-title":"FASEB J"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.81.3.360","article-title":"Lack of adverse reactions to iron-fortified formula","volume":"81","author":"Nelson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib188","first-page":"174","article-title":"Effect of consumption of iron-fortified salt on iron status in young girls","volume":"41","author":"Jain","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hum Nutr Appl Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/35.6.1442","article-title":"Use of common salt fortified with iron in the control and prevention of anemia\u2014a collaborative study","volume":"35","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(81)80957-2","article-title":"Hematologic and selenium status of low-birth-weight infants fed formulas with and without iron","volume":"99","author":"Rudolph","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib191","first-page":"168","article-title":"a controlled study, with the cooperation of The Syracuse Consortium for Pediatric Clinical Studies","volume":"66","year":"1980","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(78)91840-8","article-title":"Fortification of common salt with iron","volume":"2","author":"Suwanik","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib193","first-page":"a283","article-title":"Effect of iron fortification of flour-based products on hematology in 2 study-groups","volume":"26","author":"Bazzano","year":"1978","journal-title":"Clin Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib194","first-page":"846","article-title":"Study of effectiveness of iron and iron-lysine fortification of cereal products in southern Tunisia","volume":"37","author":"Elghamry","year":"1978","journal-title":"Fed Proc"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19790056","article-title":"A preliminary simulated iron fortification trial in South Indian preschool children","volume":"41","author":"Pereira","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib196","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/29.9.935","article-title":"Fortification of salt with iron","volume":"29","author":"Foy","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1(14)","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib197","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1975.tb111480.x","article-title":"Iron nutrition in infancy: effect of an iron-fortified milk formula","volume":"5","author":"Lammi","year":"1975","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib198","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19730064","article-title":"Iron fortification of dried skim milk and maize-soy-bean-milk mixture (CSM): availability of iron in Jamaican infant","volume":"30","author":"Ashworth","year":"1973","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib199","first-page":"54","article-title":"Efficacy of iron fortification in prevention of iron-deficiency anemia","volume":"23","author":"Torres","year":"1972","journal-title":"Acta Scientifica Venezolana"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1042\/cs0400031","article-title":"The haematinic effect of iron in flour","volume":"40","author":"Elwood","year":"1971","journal-title":"Clin Sci"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib201","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1267","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/23.10.1267","article-title":"Absorption of iron from chapatti made from wheat flour","volume":"23","author":"Elwood","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib202","first-page":"138","article-title":"Fortification of bread with iron","volume":"27","year":"1969","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib203","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(68)90678-8","article-title":"Iron in flour","volume":"2","author":"Elwood","year":"1968","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib204","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1968.tb10474.x","article-title":"Iron-fortified bread","volume":"183","author":"Vellar","year":"1968","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib205","first-page":"490","article-title":"Use of an iron-fortified milk formula during first 3 months of life","volume":"63","author":"Owen","year":"1963","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib206","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5325.224","article-title":"A clinical trial of iron-fortified bread","volume":"1","author":"Elwood","year":"1963","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.110.127266","article-title":"Dry cereals fortified with electrolytic iron or ferrous fumarate are equally effective in breast-fed infants","volume":"141","author":"Ziegler","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib208","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.110.004564","article-title":"The effects of iron fortification on the gut microbiota in African children: a randomized controlled trial in Cote d'Ivoire","volume":"92","author":"Zimmermann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib209","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1016\/S0271-5317(87)80160-4","article-title":"Effect of an iron fortified milk on morbidity in infancy\u2014a field trial","volume":"7","author":"Heresi","year":"1987","journal-title":"Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib210","first-page":"419","article-title":"The promotive effect of soy sauce on iron absorption in human subjects","volume":"44","author":"Baynes","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib211","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/132.4.806S","article-title":"Fortification: overcoming technical and practical barriers","volume":"132","author":"Hurrell","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beha.2004.09.003","article-title":"The impact of iron fortification on nutritional anemia","volume":"18","author":"Lynch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Haematol"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib213","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.74.6.387","article-title":"Enhancing the absorption of fortification iron. A SUSTAIN Task Force report","volume":"74","author":"Hurrell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib214","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.74.6.421","article-title":"The potential role of NaFeEDTA as an iron fortificant","volume":"74","author":"Bothwell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Vitam Nutr Res"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/76.6.1392","article-title":"Efficacy and trial effectiveness of weekly and daily iron supplementation among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh: disentangling the issues","volume":"76","author":"Ekstr\u00f6m","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib216","first-page":"67","article-title":"Zinc availability and interaction with other micronutrients","volume":"48","author":"Shah","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc Nutr Soc India"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/62.4.785","article-title":"Zinc absorption in infants fed iron-fortified weaning food","volume":"62","author":"Fairweather-Tait","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib218","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442S","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/68.2.442S","article-title":"Iron and zinc interactions in humans","volume":"68","author":"Whittaker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib219","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/81.1.104","article-title":"Sodium iron EDTA [NaFe(III)EDTA] as a food fortificant: erythrocyte incorporation of iron and apparent absorption of zinc, copper, calcium, and magnesium from a complementary food based on wheat and soy in healthy infants","volume":"81","author":"Davidsson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1017\/PHN2005918","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on physical growth in children: systematic review of randomised controlled trials","volume":"9","author":"Sachdev","year":"2006","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500_bib221","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7373.1142","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on incidence of infectious illness in children: systematic review","volume":"325","author":"Gera","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523028915?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523028915?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ajcn\/article-pdf\/96\/2\/309\/23817056\/309.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]],"date-time":"2023-06-03T02:37:56Z","timestamp":1685759876000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002916523028915"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"references-count":221,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002916523028915"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of iron-fortified foods on hematologic and biological outcomes: systematic review of randomized controlled trials","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3945\/ajcn.111.031500","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}