{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T18:27:04Z","timestamp":1787509624616,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,30]],"date-time":"2023-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675036800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3408,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"DOI":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,15]],"date-time":"2013-08-15T07:24:17Z","timestamp":1376551457000},"page":"1611-1617","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Diet Quality of UK Infants Is Associated with Dietary, Adiposity, Cardiovascular, and Cognitive Outcomes Measured at 7\u20138 Years of Age"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"143","author":[{"given":"Rebecca K.","family":"Golley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa G.","family":"Smithers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murthy N.","family":"Mittinty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pauline","family":"Emmett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Northstone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John W.","family":"Lynch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144505","article-title":"A life-course aproach to chronic disease epidemiology","volume":"26","author":"Lynch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mnh.0000165893.13620.2b","article-title":"Early life determinants of adult blood pressure","volume":"14","author":"Lawlor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S1875-9572(09)60051-6","article-title":"Health consequences of nutrition in childhood and early infancy","volume":"50","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Neonatol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8709.2008.00153.x","article-title":"Delayed introduction of lumpy foods to children during the complementary feeding period affects child's food acceptance and feeding at 7 years of age","volume":"5","author":"Coulthard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Matern Child Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2008.27078","article-title":"Late introduction of complementary feeding, rather than duration of breastfeeding, may protect against adult overweight","volume":"91","author":"Schack-Nielsen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602837","article-title":"Sodium intake in infancy and blood pressure at 7 years: findings from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children","volume":"62","author":"Brion","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.699447","article-title":"Impact of repeated dietary counseling between infancy and 14 years of age on dietary intakes and serum lipids and lipoproteins: the STRIP study","volume":"116","author":"Niinikoski","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/73.1.1","article-title":"Are dietary patterns useful for understanding the role of diet in chronic disease?","volume":"73","author":"Jacques","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2007.03.014","article-title":"Dietary patterns: challenges and opportunities in dietary patterns research an Experimental Biology workshop, April 1, 2006","volume":"107","author":"Moeller","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Diet Assoc."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2004.01.010","article-title":"Dietary patterns and health outcomes","volume":"104","author":"Kant","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Diet Assoc."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.3945\/an.110.000166","article-title":"Use of dietary indexes among children in developed countries.","volume":"2","author":"Lazarou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00407.x","article-title":"Methods for characterizing the diets of children under five and their association with nutrition and health outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"69","author":"Smithers","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutr Rev."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1017\/S136898000900531X","article-title":"Diet quality? What is it and does it matter?","volume":"12","author":"Wirt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3016.2008.00963.x","article-title":"Milk feeding and dietary patterns predict weight and fat gains in infancy","volume":"22","author":"Baird","year":"2008","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2799","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2009-0030","article-title":"Variations in infant feeding practice are associated with body composition in childhood: a prospective cohort study","volume":"94","author":"Robinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-012-9715-5","article-title":"Dietary patterns at 6, 15 and 24 months of age are associated with IQ at 8 years of age","volume":"27","author":"Smithers","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.02029.x","article-title":"Dietary patterns in infancy and cognitive and neuropsychological function in childhood","volume":"50","author":"Gale","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1017\/S2040174411000717","article-title":"Early diet quality in a longitudinal study of Australian children: associations with nutrition and body mass index later in childhood and adolescence","volume":"3","author":"Meyerkort","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Dev Orig Health Dis."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3016.2001.00325.x","article-title":"ALSPAC: the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. I. Study methodology","volume":"15","author":"Golding","year":"2001","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys066","article-title":"Cohort profile: The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children: ALSPAC mothers cohort","volume":"42","author":"Fraser","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys064","article-title":"Cohort profile: The \u2018Children of the 90s\u2019 the index offspring of The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC)","volume":"42","author":"Boyd","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2008.63","article-title":"Dietary assessment in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children","volume":"63","author":"Emmett","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.111.154971","article-title":"An index measuring adherence to complementary feeding guidelines has convergent validity as a measure of infant diet quality","volume":"142","author":"Golley","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0548(74)90064-1","article-title":"A concept of compromise solutions and the method of the displaced ideal","volume":"1","author":"Zeleny","year":"1974","journal-title":"Comput Oper Res."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602136","article-title":"Multivariate analysis of diet in children at four and seven years of age and associations with socio-demographic characteristics","volume":"59","author":"Northstone","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(99)80184-3","article-title":"The effect of fasting status on the determination of low-density and highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol","volume":"99","author":"Wilder","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Med."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib27","series-title":"The Wechsler intelligence scale for children.","author":"Wechsler","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib28","series-title":"Standard occupational classification.","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib29","series-title":"HOME observation for measurement of the environment.","author":"Caldwell","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114507691831","article-title":"Major dietary patterns and cardiovascular risk factors from childhood to adulthood. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study","volume":"98","author":"Mikkil\u00e4","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib31","series-title":"Blackwell handbook of early childhood development.","article-title":"Early brain development and plasticity","author":"Couperus","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3732","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e3732","article-title":"Effectiveness of home based early intervention on children's BMI at age 2: randomised controlled trial","volume":"344","author":"Wen","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/86.5.1717","article-title":"Effects of prolonged and exclusive breastfeeding on child height, weight, adiposity, and blood pressure at age 6.5 y: evidence from a large randomized trial","volume":"86","author":"Kramer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyr020","article-title":"What are the causal effects of breastfeeding on IQ, obesity and blood pressure? Evidence from comparing high-income with middle-income cohorts","volume":"40","author":"Brion","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c6224","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c6224","article-title":"Association between general and central adiposity in childhood, and change in these, with cardiovascular risk factors in adolescence: prospective cohort study","volume":"341","author":"Lawlor","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.038489","article-title":"Diet spanning infancy and toddlerhood is associated with child blood pressure at age 7.5 y","volume":"97","author":"Brazionis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr."},{"key":"10.3945\/jn.112.170605_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199806043382302","article-title":"Association between mulitple cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis in children and young adults","volume":"338","author":"Berenson","year":"1998","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."}],"container-title":["The Journal of Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622013219?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0022316622013219?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jn\/article-pdf\/143\/10\/1611\/23975855\/1611.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,13]],"date-time":"2023-06-13T18:06:17Z","timestamp":1686679577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0022316622013219"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022316622013219"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3945\/jn.112.170605","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3166"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3166","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diet Quality of UK Infants Is Associated with Dietary, Adiposity, Cardiovascular, and Cognitive Outcomes Measured at 7\u20138 Years of Age","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3945\/jn.112.170605","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}