{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T19:42:14Z","timestamp":1774122134782,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,1]],"date-time":"2018-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522540800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Near Surface Geophysics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>The damage distribution in the town of Adra (south\u2010eastern Spain) during the 1993 and 1994 Adra earthquakes of magnitude Mw~5.0 and maximum intensity degree of VII (European Macroseismic Scale) was mainly concentrated in the southeast sector, where the low\u2010diagenetic (soft) sediments outcrop. As new urbanizations are being planned in this sector, a soil classification based on the shallow shear\u2010wave velocity () structure is needed. For the purpose of earthquake disaster mitigation, the Spatial Autocorrelation (SPAC) and the Multichannel Analysis of Surface Waves (MASW) methods were used to propose integrated 2D  models for the seismic response characterization of the shallow geology. Joint inversion of H\/V spectral ratios of ambient noise, interpreted under the Diffuse Field Approach and the dispersion curves derived from the SPAC method allowed us to obtain more constrained models. Both SPAC and MASW methods provided similar results for the surveyed geological formations. From these models, a classification of the geological formations was carried out in terms of  values and Eurocode 8 (European Committee for Standardization ) classes. Lower  values in the 180\u2010360 m\/s range were found in the southeastern sector of the town, where soft sediments outcrop and some building damage was reported during the 1993\u20101994 earthquakes. The highest  values exceeding 800 m\/s appear in the northern sector, where the hardest rocks outcrop and no building damage was reported. The combination of the well\u2010suited  database prepared for different geological formations with the 1:5,000 scale geological mapping was an important step to obtain the detailed soil microzonation map of Adra. This approach offered a new predictive insight into the building damage distribution, which would contribute to the appropriate urban planning for the future growth of the town.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3997\/1873-0604.2018012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,2]],"date-time":"2020-03-02T15:31:08Z","timestamp":1583163068000},"page":"356-371","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Shear\u2010wave velocity structure from MASW and SPAC methods: The case of Adra town, SE Spain"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Pedro","family":"Mart\u00ednez\u2010Pag\u00e1n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Cartagena  Murcia Spain"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Navarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Almer\u00eda  Spain"},{"name":"Instituto Andaluz de Geof\u00edsica University of Granada  Spain"}]},{"given":"Jaruselsky","family":"P\u00e9rez\u2010Cuevas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica Madre y Maestra Santo Domingo  Dominican Republic"}]},{"given":"Francisco J.","family":"Alcal\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Catholic University of Murcia  Spain"},{"name":"Instituto de Ciencias Qu\u00edmicas Aplicadas Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Chile  Chile"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Garc\u00eda\u2010Jerez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Andaluz de Geof\u00edsica University of Granada  Spain"}]},{"given":"F. rancisco","family":"Vidal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Andaluz de Geof\u00edsica University of Granada  Spain"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_2_1","first-page":"415","article-title":"Space and time spectra of stationary stochastic waves, with special reference to microtremors.","volume":"35","author":"Aki K.","year":"1957","journal-title":"Bulletin of the Earthquake Research Institute"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Proposal of a geological division of Adra town (Province of Almeria). 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