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Role of ascorbic acid in periodontal ligament cell differentiation. J Periodontol 2004; 75: 709-716.","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2004.75.5.709"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Mimori K, Komaki M, Iwasaki K, Ishikawa I. Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1\/2 is involved in ascorbic acid-induced osteoblastic differentiation in periodontal ligament cells. J Periodontol 2007; 78: 328-334.","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2007.060223"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25) Kanda T, Iwasaki K, Taguchi Y, Umeda M. Role of sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 2 in human periodontal ligament fibroblasts. J Periodontal Res 2025; 60: 265-277.","DOI":"10.1111\/jre.13322"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26) Nakao K, Goto T, Gunjigake KK, Konoo T, Kobayashi S, Yamaguchi K. Intermittent force induces high RANKL expression in human periodontal ligament cells. 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Periodontol 2000 1993; 1: 16-25.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0757.1993.tb00203.x"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30) Basdra EK, Komposch G. Osteoblast-like properties of human periodontal ligament cells: An in vitro analysis. Eur J Orthod 1997; 19: 615-621.","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/19.6.615"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31) Nojima N, Kobayashi M, Shionome M, Takahashi N, Suda T, Hasegawa K. Fibroblastic cells derived from bovine periodontal ligaments have the phenotypes of osteoblasts. J Periodontal Res 1990; 25: 179-185.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1990.tb01041.x"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32) Iwasaki K, Peng Y, Kanda R, Umeda M, Ishikawa I. Stem cell transplantation and cell-free treatment for periodontal regeneration. 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