{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T12:01:05Z","timestamp":1747224065665,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"IGI Global","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]]},"abstract":"<p>The electricity demand increment, fossil fuel depletion, and environmental degradation open the interest of power utilities to utilize the distributed generation (DG) and distributed-static compensator (DSTATCOM) in the distribution system. The optimal placement and sizing of these generations have positive benefits, whereas non-optimal placement and size may worsen the existing operational characteristics of the distribution system. Therefore, this article presents a new methodology for optimal placement and sizing of distributed generation and distributed-static compensator in a radial distribution system. Moreover, a short-term planning has been made for power loss reduction with existing and increased load growth using particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The performance of proposed methodology is tested using different case studies on standard IEEE 33 bus system (RDS). The measured results are also compared with other literature methods and it is revealed that the proposed method gives more significant results.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijeoe.2019010103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,28]],"date-time":"2018-09-28T18:28:46Z","timestamp":1538159326000},"page":"47-66","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generators and Distributed-Static Compensator in Radial Distribution System"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Mahesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universiti Teknologi Petronas Malaysia, Iskandar, Malaysia, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Pakistan, Jamshoro, Pakistan"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0731-6353","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bhagwan","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Mazhar Hussain","family":"Baloch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Khairpur Mir's Campus, Jamshoro, Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Perumal","family":"Nallagownden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Jamshoro, Malaysia"}]},{"given":"Irraivan","family":"Elamvazuthi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP), Jamshoro, Malaysia"}]},{"given":"Abid","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Jamshoro, Malaysia"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2006.02.013"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4995531"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IJEOE.2017100105"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rpg.2009.0011"},{"issue":"1","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-4","first-page":"360","article-title":"Optimal renewable resources mix for distribution system energy loss minimization. Power Systems","volume":"25","author":"Y.Atwa","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IJEOE.2017040103"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IJEOE.2016010101"},{"journal-title":"Optimal size and siting of multiple DG and DSTATCOM in radial distribution system using Bacterial Foraging Optimization Algorithm","year":"2015","author":"K.Devabalaji","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-7"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2015.03.008"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2009.12.021"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2008.12.007"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b12056"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:19960045"},{"issue":"3","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-13","first-page":"814","article-title":"Analytical expressions for DG allocation in primary distribution networks.","volume":"25","author":"D. Q.Hung","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2017.03.002"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2013.05.040"},{"issue":"3","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-16","first-page":"1640","article-title":"Optimal allocation of embedded generation on distribution networks.","volume":"20","author":"A.Keane","year":"2005","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"issue":"1","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-17","first-page":"467","article-title":"Optimal utilization of distribution networks for energy harvesting. Power Systems","volume":"22","author":"A.Keane","year":"2007","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-18","first-page":"760","author":"J.Kennedy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Particle swarm optimization Encyclopedia of Machine Learning"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PESS.2002.1043458"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en10060811"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IJEOE.2016010102"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en9120982"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/IDT-150245"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2014.02.020"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vasant, P. (2013). Handbook of research on novel soft computing intelligent algorithms: theory and practical applications. Hershey, PA: IGI Global.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-4666-4450-2"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vasant, P. M. (2012). Meta-heuristics optimization algorithms in engineering, business, economics, and finance. Hershey, PA: IGI Global.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-4666-2086-5"},{"issue":"4","key":"IJEOE.2019010103-27","first-page":"2068","article-title":"Analytical approaches for optimal placement of distributed generation sources in power systems.","volume":"19","author":"C.Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on"},{"key":"IJEOE.2019010103-28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/PESS.2000.868774"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=215374","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,6]],"date-time":"2022-05-06T16:35:24Z","timestamp":1651854924000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/IJEOE.2019010103"}},"subtitle":["Distributed Generators and Distributed-Static Compensator"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/ijeoe.2019010103","relation":{},"ISSN":["2160-9500","2160-9543"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2160-9500"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2160-9543"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]]}}}