{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T15:45:28Z","timestamp":1781106328034,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IGI Global Scientific Publishing","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]]},"abstract":"<p>The relationship between risk and return in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region stock markets is estimated during 2008 international financial crisis; including Jordan, KSA, Morocco, and Turkey. For comparison purpose, stock markets from Europe are also examined; including, FTSE (UK), CAC40 (France), DAX (Germany), and the Swiss market. The empirical findings show evidence that; contrary to European stock markets; MENA region stock markets generally reward risk during 2008 financial crisis. This result is important for international asset managers and investors to consider investing in emergent markets from MENA region.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijide.2016070104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,14]],"date-time":"2016-07-14T09:01:58Z","timestamp":1468486918000},"page":"65-76","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Emerging Markets Reward Risk"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Salim","family":"Lahmiri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Quebec at Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada, & ESCA School of Management, Casablanca, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephane","family":"Gagnon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Quebec in Outaouais, Gatineau, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","container-title":["International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=159574","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T17:02:58Z","timestamp":1654102978000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/IJIDE.2016070104"}},"subtitle":["Empirical Evidence from MENA during 2008 Financial Crisis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/ijide.2016070104","relation":{},"ISSN":["1947-8305","1947-8313"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1947-8305","type":"print"},{"value":"1947-8313","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]]}}}