{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T15:17:19Z","timestamp":1781104639363,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"IGI Global Scientific Publishing","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,1]]},"abstract":"<p>Energy consumption is a significant issue and offers a rich scope for research in ad hoc networks. However, many energy efficiency routing protocols are configured to use only a single Interface single Channel (SISC). As a result, these networks rarely can fully exploit all bandwidth available in the radio spectrum provisioned by the standards. This paper proposes two extensions to the shortest-path routing algorithm that finds routes to balance load based on residual energy of nodes and hops of route, one uses Floyd Warshall and the other uses Bellman-Ford algorithm. The protocols work with nodes equipped with a multiple network interface to overcome the problems of SISC where each node is equipped with a single antenna to ensure connectivity with all other nodes. The proposed protocols primarily exploit the idea of interaction among MAC and Network layers by using a novel cross-layer routing solution. The performance of the proposed protocols were evaluated using different scenarios and performance metrics, and achieved good results compared with similar works in the field.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijmcmc.2016100101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,6]],"date-time":"2017-01-06T11:25:50Z","timestamp":1483701950000},"page":"1-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["AODV Energy Routing Mechanism for Multi-Channel Multi-Interface Ad Hoc Networks (EMCMI-AODV) Using a Dynamic Programming Algorithm"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Hassan","family":"Faouzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Faculty of Science and Techniques, Beni Mellal, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hicham","family":"Mouncif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Laboratory LIRST, Beni Mellal, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Lamsaadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Polydisciplinary Faculty, Beni Mellal, Morocco"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100101-0","unstructured":"Ag\u00fcero Calvo, R., & P\u00e9rez Campo, J. 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