{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T16:26:54Z","timestamp":1781108814588,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"IGI Global Scientific Publishing","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,1]]},"abstract":"<p>Existing mobility protocols suffer from multimedia and data transfer disruption when crossing cities' boundaries by trains or cars. Session continuity in wide area motion is an officially raised goal by 5G-PPP vision. This research adopts 5G methodology by using software defined networking to propose a new mobile IP framework that facilitates seamless handover and ensures session continuity in standard and wide area coverage. The same uninterruptible experience is used to extend smart indoor services with effective offload mechanism to avoid core network congestion. Performance excels existing protocols in setup and handover delays as of eliminating 4G LTE bearer setup\/release out-band signaling and isolating user's packets in OpenFlow virtual path that is recursively established in-line with IP address allocation. Handover cross cities in wide area motion becomes feasible with lower latency than LTE handover inside city. Throughput is instantly restored after handover while standard packets are wire speed forwarded as of tunnel headers' elimination and OpenFlow hardware abstraction.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijmcmc.2016100103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,6]],"date-time":"2017-01-06T11:25:50Z","timestamp":1483701950000},"page":"28-49","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["SRMIP"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Walaa Farouk","family":"Elsadek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"American University in Cairo, Computer Science and Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikhail N.","family":"Mikhail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University in Cairo, Computer Science and Engineering Department, Cairo, Egypt"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-0","unstructured":"Abdulhussein, M., Abbas, T., Servel, A., Hofmann, F., Thein, C., Bedo, J. S., \u2026Trossen, D. (2015, October). 5G Automotive Vision. ERTICO, European Commission."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-1","unstructured":"Alcatel-Lucent. (2009). The LTE Network Architecture - A Comprehensive Tutorial."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-2","unstructured":"Alexander, S., & Droms, R. (1997, March). Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-3","unstructured":"Betts, M., Davis, N., Dolin, R., Doolan, P., Fratini, S., Hood, D., \u2026 Dacheng, Z. (2014, June). SDN Architecture, Issue 1, ONF TR-502."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-4","unstructured":"Cisco. (2016, April). PMIP: Multipath Support on MAG and LMA, IP Mobility:, Mobile IP Configuration Guide."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-015-0663-7"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Denazis, S., Koufopavlou, O., & Haleplidis, E. (Eds.). Pentikousis, K. (Ed.), Salim, J. H., & Meyer, D. (2015, January). Software-Defined Networking (SDN): Layers and Architecture Terminology.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc7426"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Esmat, B., Mikhail, N. M., & El Kadi, A. (2000, May). Enhanced Mobile IP Protocol. Proceedings of the IFIP-TC6\/European Commission Networking 2000 International Workshop, Paris, France.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45494-2_13"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-8","unstructured":"Erran, L. L., Mao, Z. Z., & Rexford, J. (2012). Toward Software-Defined Cellular Networks. Proceedings of theEuropean Workshop on Software Defined Networking (EWSDN), Berlin, Germany (pp 7-12)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2491185.2491207"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-10","unstructured":"ETSI. (June, 2016). Small Cell LTE Plugfest. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.etsi.org\/about\/10-news-events\/events\/1061-small-cell-lte-plugfest-2016"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-11","unstructured":"Gundavelli, S. (Ed.). (2008, August). Proxy Mobile IPv6."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-12","unstructured":"Gupta, R. & Rastogi, N. (2012). LTE ADVANCED \u2013 LIPA AND SIPTO (White Papers)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2508222.2508226"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-14","unstructured":"Al-Surmi, I., Othman, M., & Ali, B. M. (2010, February). Review on Mobility Management for Future IP-Based Next Generation Wireless Networks. Proceedings of theInternational conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), Korea (pp. 989\u2013994)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2535372.2535377"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson, D., Perkins, C., & Arkko, J. (2004, June). Mobility Support in IPv6.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc3775"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-17","unstructured":"Kolias, C. (Ed.). (2013, September). ONF Solution Brief OpenFlow-Enabled Mobile and Wireless Networks (White Paper)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Koodli, R. (Ed.). (2009, July). Mobile IPv6 Fast Handovers.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc5568"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-19","unstructured":"Korhonen. (2015, February). 5G Vision \u2013The 5G Infrastructure Public Private Partnership: Next Generation of Communication Networks and Services. European Commission."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Korhonen, J. (Ed.). Bournelle, J., Chowdhury, K., Muhanna, A., & Meyer, U. (2010, February). Diameter Proxy Mobile IPv6: Mobile Access Gateway and Local Mobility Anchor Interaction with Diameter Server.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc5779"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-21","unstructured":"Mikhail, N.M., Esmat, B., & El Kadi, A. (2001, July). A New Architecture for Mobile Computing. Mobile and Wireless Computing."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-22","unstructured":"NMC. (2015, February). LTE IP Address Allocation Schemes II: A Case for Two Cities. Netmanias Technical Document."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-23","unstructured":"NMC. (2015, February). LTE IP Address Allocation Schemes I: Basic. Netmanias Technical Document."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-24","unstructured":"Nygren, A., Pfa, B., Lantz, B., Heller, B., Barker, C., Beckmann, C., \u2026 Kis, Z. L. (2013, October). The OpenFlow Switch Specification, Version 1.4.0."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-25","unstructured":"Odini, M., Sahai, A., Veitch, A., Gamela, A., Khan, A., Perlman, B., \u2026 Lei, Z. (2015, September). Network Functions Virtualization (NFV); Ecosystem; Report on SDN Usage in NFV Architectural Framework."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-26","unstructured":"ONF. (2012, April). Software-Defined Networking: The New Norm For Networks (White Paper)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Perkins, C. (Ed.). (2002, August). IP Mobility Support for IPv4.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc3220"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-28","unstructured":"Ruckus Wireless, Inc. (2013). The Choice of Mobility Solutions Enabling IP-Session Continuity Between Heterogeneous Radio Access Networks. Interworking Wi-Fi and Mobile Networks White Paper."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-29","unstructured":"Savic, Z. (2011). LTE Design and Deployment Strategies Cisco Systems Inc."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-30","unstructured":"Schmidt, T. (Ed.), (2014, November). Multicast Listener Extensions for Mobile IPv6 and Proxy Mobile IPv6 Fast Handovers."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-31","unstructured":"Seite, P., Yegin, A., & Gundavelli, S. (2016, March). MAG Multipath Binding Option (Internet-Draft)."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Soliman, H.C., Malki, E.K., & Bellier, L. (2005, August). Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Mobility Management (HMIPv6).","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc4140"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wakikawa, R., Gundavelli, S. (2010, May). Support for Proxy Mobile IPv4.","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc5844"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2015.7064898"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-35","unstructured":"Weyland, A. (2002, December). Evaluation of Mobile IP Implementations under Linux."},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2534169.2491732"},{"key":"IJMCMC.2016100103-37","unstructured":"Zhang, C., Addepalli, S., Murthy, N.S., Fourie, L., Zarny, M., & Dunbar, L. (2015, June). L4-L7 Service Function Chaining Solution Architecture (ONF White Paper)."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=175319","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T10:27:53Z","timestamp":1654079273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/IJMCMC.2016100103"}},"subtitle":["A Software-Defined RAN Mobile IP Framework for Real Time Applications in Wide Area Motion"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,1]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/ijmcmc.2016100103","relation":{},"ISSN":["1937-9412","1937-9404"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1937-9412","type":"print"},{"value":"1937-9404","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,1]]}}}