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Furthermore, there is no work that care of adapting HTML pages containing CSS and changing in time, where time specification is declarative (e.g. by means of timesheets). This paper provides an adaptation approach called \u201cHandicap-based Multimedia Adaptation\u201d (HaMA), in which each context constraint corresponds to handicap types in order to discover adaptation services. Thus, a generic ontology is introduced to reason upon the context and then deduces the corresponding handicap in order to infer the suitable adaptation guideline. Also, we propose a method for selecting appropriate services with respect to quality criteria. To validate HaMA, scenarios were implemented.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijmdem.2017070104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,5]],"date-time":"2017-06-05T11:24:55Z","timestamp":1496661895000},"page":"55-96","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["HaMA"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Asma","family":"Saighi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Badji Mokhtar University, Department of Computer Science, LRS Laboratory, Annaba, Algeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roose","family":"Philippe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liuppa, Univ Pau & Pays Adour, Anglet, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nassira","family":"Ghoualmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Badji Mokhtar University, Department of Computer Science, LRS Laboratory, Annaba, Algeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S\u00e9bastien","family":"Laborie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liuppa, Univ Pau & Pays Adour, Anglet, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zakaria","family":"Laboudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Constantine 2, Department of Computer Science, MISC Laboratory, Constantine, Algeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"issue":"17","key":"IJMDEM.2017070104-0","article-title":"A survey on ontology reasoners and comparison.","volume":"57","author":"S.Abburu","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Computers and Applications"},{"key":"IJMDEM.2017070104-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-010-0669-x"},{"key":"IJMDEM.2017070104-2","unstructured":"Alti, A., Laborie, S., & Roose, P. 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