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Using the Mean-Shift image filtering algorithm which features multi-parameter kernel function, amendments to the sampling point weights and regional search with the nearest neighbor sampling points, accurate segmentation of the identification character is easily achieved by K-means clustering. Experiments show that this algorithm for the identification of the heavy rail surface defects is proven to be more rapid in testing the inclusions, cracks and oxide skin defects with a good promotional value.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijssci.2013100104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,6]],"date-time":"2014-06-06T14:42:58Z","timestamp":1402065778000},"page":"40-60","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Fast Position and Accurate Segmentation Algorithms for Detecting Surface Defects of the Thermal-State Heavy Rail Based on Machine Vision"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Xue","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronic Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing, China"}]},{"given":"Yiran","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The State Key Lab of Mechanic Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ZTE Corporation, Shenzheng, China"}]},{"given":"Zhijiang","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The State Key Lab of Mechanic Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"ijssci.2013100104-0","first-page":"1524","article-title":"Adaptive perceptual color texture image segmentation. 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