{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T05:52:19Z","timestamp":1778046739402,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IGI Global","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]]},"abstract":"<p>The Internet of Things (IoT) will consist of billions (50 billions by 2020) of interconnected heterogeneous devices denoted as \u201cSmart Objects:\u201d tiny, constrained devices which are going to be pervasively deployed in several contexts. To meet low-latency requirements, IoT applications must rely on specific architectures designed to handle the gigantic stream of data coming from Smart Objects. This paper propose a novel Cloud architecture for Big Stream applications that can efficiently handle data coming from Smart Objects through a Graph-based processing platform and deliver processed data to consumer applications with low latency. The authors reverse the traditional \u201cBig Data\u201d paradigm, where real-time constraints are not considered, and introduce the new \u201cBig Stream\u201d paradigm, which better fits IoT scenarios. The paper provides a performance evaluation of a practical open-source implementation of the proposed architecture. Other practical aspects, such as security considerations, and possible business oriented exploitation plans are presented.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijssoe.2015100102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]],"date-time":"2015-09-03T11:34:36Z","timestamp":1441280076000},"page":"26-53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["A Scalable Big Stream Cloud Architecture for the Internet of Things"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Laura","family":"Belli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simone","family":"Cirani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Davoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gianluigi","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Melegari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00e0rius","family":"Mont\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"WorldSensing, Barcelona, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Picone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Parma, Parma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocab":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2432","container-title":["International Journal of Systems and Service-Oriented Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=137069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T18:13:02Z","timestamp":1654107182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/IJSSOE.2015100102"}},"subtitle":[""],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/ijssoe.2015100102","relation":{},"ISSN":["1947-3052","1947-3060"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1947-3052","type":"print"},{"value":"1947-3060","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]]}}}