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Several paging schemes and micro-mobility protocols, centralized and distributed, have been proposed in literature to alleviate the inherent limitations of Mobile IP. In this paper, the authors propose three paging schemes for Distributed and Fixed Hierarchical Mobile IP (DFHMIP) and develop analytical models for them. Performance evaluations of these schemes have been carried out and results have been compared with DFHMIP without paging and with Dynamic Hierarchical Mobile IP (DHMIP) for low CMR values.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/ijwnbt.2011040106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,19]],"date-time":"2011-10-19T12:58:09Z","timestamp":1319029089000},"page":"62-76","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["IP Paging for Mobile Hosts in Distributed and Fixed Hierarchical Mobile IP"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Paramesh C.","family":"Upadhyay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering & Technology, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sudarshan","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"ijwnbt.2011040106-0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01985754"},{"key":"ijwnbt.2011040106-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024627814601"},{"key":"ijwnbt.2011040106-2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Castelluccia, C. 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