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Secondly, embedding efficiency of matrix embedding with different radixes is formularized and investigated. A conclusion is drawn that ternary matrix embedding can achieve the highest embedding efficiency.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jdcf.2012010103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,5]],"date-time":"2012-04-05T09:11:38Z","timestamp":1333617098000},"page":"37-48","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Study on Embedding Efficiency of Matrix Encoding"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Lifang","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Jiaotong University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yun Q.","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yao","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Jiaotong University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rongrong","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Jiaotong University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Beijing Jiaotong University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jdcf.2012010103-0","unstructured":"Crandall, R. 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