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In this study, the authors examine these issues by first exploring some of the competing theoretical arguments for the process-choice-effectiveness relationship, and then test these relationships empirically using data from a crisis response training exercise using an intelligent agent-based DMSS. In contrast to prior research, findings indicate that rational decision processes are not effective in crisis contexts, and that political decision processes may negatively influence both response choice and decision effectiveness. These results offer empirical evidence to confirm prior unsupported arguments that response choice is an important mediating factor between the decision-making process and its effectiveness. The authors conclude with a discussion of the implications of these findings and the application of agent-based simulation DMSS technologies for academic research and practice.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jdsst.2010070101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,15]],"date-time":"2011-02-15T20:13:45Z","timestamp":1297800825000},"page":"1-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Examining the Implications of Process and Choice for"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Paul L.","family":"Drnevich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama, USA"}]},{"given":"Thomas H.","family":"Brush","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University, USA"}]},{"given":"Alok","family":"Chaturvedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Purdue University, USA"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.34.7.816"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-2","article-title":"Live and Computational Experimentation in Bio-Terrorism Response","author":"A.Chaturvedi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Data Driven Application Systems"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1040.0348"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1993.tb00504.x"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/256784"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-6","author":"K.Deutsch","year":"1963","journal-title":"The Nerves of Government"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/256434"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250130904"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.597"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature02541"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/255932"},{"key":"jdsst.2010070101-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.1040.0253"},{"issue":"4","key":"jdsst.2010070101-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.2007.26586485","article-title":"Simulation Modeling in Organizational and Management Research.","volume":"32","author":"J. 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