{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T10:37:45Z","timestamp":1784198265101,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"IGI Global Scientific Publishing","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]},"abstract":"<p>E-government is entering its second decade as a widely-embraced agenda for public sector reform. There are often distinctions made between e-government as administrative reform and e-governance as democratic reform, although there is invariable overlap between both spheres. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to undertake an examination of the impacts of e-government on both administration and democracy in a multi-level governance environment. In doing so, we will provide a comparative assessment of two sub-national jurisdictions known for investing aggressively in e-government in recent years: Catalonia, Spain, and Ontario, Canada. This investigation will thus seek to identify the manner by which the pursuit of e-government by a state and a province is intertwined with \u2013 or separate from federalist structures.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jegr.2006100104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,15]],"date-time":"2011-02-15T13:46:43Z","timestamp":1297777603000},"page":"57-75","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["E-Government and Multi-Level Governance"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6308-8519","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mila","family":"Gasc\u00f3","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"International Institute on Governance of Catalonia, Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Roy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalhousie University, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","container-title":["International Journal of Electronic Government Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=2023","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T14:33:21Z","timestamp":1654094001000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/jegr.2006100104"}},"subtitle":["A Comparative Examination of Catalonia, Spain, and Ontario, Canada"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/jegr.2006100104","relation":{},"ISSN":["1548-3886","1548-3894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1548-3886","type":"print"},{"value":"1548-3894","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]}}}