{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T06:40:13Z","timestamp":1768977613868,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"IGI Global","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]},"abstract":"<p>Many organizations attempt to implement Green ICT. Some adopt a deliberate and holistic policy, but most approach it piecemeal. The formal definition and approach to implementing Green ICT remains elusive, because most organizations are unable to properly identify what areas to address. A comprehensive and practical Green ICT framework helps overcome this problem. Measurement is important because it enables benchmarking and comparisons by quantifying the degree of implementation of Green ICT. User organizations can then be compared to each other, or to themselves over time, to determine the extent and effectiveness of their Green ICT strategies. This paper outlines a research-based yet highly practical Green Computing framework. It is based on a 4 x 5 matrix with four vertical \u201cpillars\u201d: Lifecycle, End User IT, Enterprise and Data Center IT, and IT as a Low-Carbon Enabler. Applied against each pillar is a five-level Capability Maturity Model metric which can be based on a detailed survey of the organization\u2019s policies and practices in each area. The five horizontal dimensions, or \u201cactions\u201d are applied across the four pillars: Attitude, Policies, Practices, Technologies and Metrics.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jgc.2011010102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,19]],"date-time":"2011-10-19T16:23:44Z","timestamp":1319041424000},"page":"12-26","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A Framework for Green Computing"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Graeme","family":"Philipson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Connection Research, Australia"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jgc.2011010102-0","unstructured":"Cronin, D. (2008). Using Water Cooling in the Data Center Brings Challenges. Retrieved December 12, 2008, from http:\/\/www.facilitiesnet.com\/datacenters\/article\/Using-Water-Cooling-in-the-Data-Center-Brings-Challenges--8227"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-1","unstructured":"DeCoufle, B. (2010). The glue holding Data Center Energy efficiency together - The Green Grid. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from http:\/\/datacenterjournal.com\/content\/view\/3558\/43\/"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-2","author":"J.Gantz","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Diverse and Expanding Digital Universe"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/52.2014"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-4","author":"B.Kirwin","year":"1987","journal-title":"End-User Computing: Measuring and Managing Change"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-5","unstructured":"Koomey, J. G. (2007). Estimating Total Power Consumption by Servers in the U.S. and the World. Retrieved January 13, 2010, from http:\/\/enterprise.amd.com\/Downloads\/svrpwrusecompletefinal.pdf"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-6","unstructured":"Molla, A., Cooper, V., Corbitt, B., Deng, H., Peszynski, K., Pittayachawan, S., & Teoh, S. Y. (2008). E-readiness to G-Readiness: Developing a Green Information Technology Readiness Framework. In Proceedings of the Australian Conference on Information Systems 2008, Melbourne, VIC, Australia."},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-7","author":"G.Philipson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Green ICT in Australia 2009"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-8","author":"G.Philipson","year":"2010","journal-title":"A Green ICT Framework"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-9","author":"G.Philipson","year":"2010","journal-title":"CEMS: A New Global Industry"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-10","unstructured":"Unhelkar, B., & Philipson, G. (2009). The Development and Application of a Green ICT Maturity Index. In Proceedings of the Australian Conference on Software Measurements, Sydney, NSW, Australia."},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es035152j"},{"key":"jgc.2011010102-12","unstructured":"Zara, O. (2004). Le Management de l\u2019Intelligence Collective. Paris, France: M2."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Green Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=55221","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T18:54:32Z","timestamp":1654109672000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/jgc.2011010102"}},"subtitle":[""],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/jgc.2011010102","relation":{},"ISSN":["1948-5018","1948-5026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1948-5018","type":"print"},{"value":"1948-5026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]}}}