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While there is growing interest in how performance measurement standards initiatives with an explicit environmental purpose can contribute to sustainability, the authors argue that current standardization literature and policy have overlooked this important (side) effect of compatibility standards. Having first illustrated how excessive diversity and incompatibilities in ICT generate e-waste, discourage re-use and make recycling economically unviable, this paper develops an economic-environmental framework for analyzing the sustainability effects of compatibility standards and applies it to the case of mobile phone chargers. The authors conclude that compatibility standards are a form of ecodesign at sector level and should be recognized as a relevant complementary strategy towards greening the IT industry.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jitsr.2012010103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,4]],"date-time":"2012-03-04T15:38:56Z","timestamp":1330875536000},"page":"34-47","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Standards for ICT"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Tineke M.","family":"Egyedi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sachiko","family":"Muto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jitsr.2012010103-0","unstructured":"ACEA. (2010, June 24). 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