{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T14:55:07Z","timestamp":1781103307053,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":103,"publisher":"IGI Global Scientific Publishing","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]},"abstract":"<p>Valid and reliable measures are critical to theory development as they facilitate theory testing in empirical research. Efforts in scale development have been put on ensuring aspects of validity. In this paper, the authors address a specific topic of construct validity assessment in scale development. Using data from the five leading IS journals between 1989-2008, in this paper, the authors determine if and how the field has advanced in construct validity assessment. Findings suggest that the proportion of studies reporting construct validity had increased and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Multi-Trait Multi-Method (MTMM) were the three most common methods of construct validity assessment. The authors also apply a popular method from psychology and exemplify how the correlation analysis technique can be used to measure construct validity.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/joeuc.2011010103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,15]],"date-time":"2011-02-15T15:26:35Z","timestamp":1297783595000},"page":"38-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Construct Validity Assessment in IS Research"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Dewi Rooslani","family":"Tojib","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ly-Fie","family":"Sugianto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249632"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3250951"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.9.2.204"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.2.168.84"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(01)00113-6"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-5","author":"A.Anastasi","year":"1968","journal-title":"Psychological Testing"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90006-X"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-7","first-page":"375","article-title":"Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: a comment.","volume":"13","author":"R. P.Bagozzi","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Marketing Research"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-8","article-title":"Measurement in marketing research: basic principles of questionnaire design","author":"R. P.Bagozzi","year":"1994","journal-title":"Principles of Marketing Research"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2392322"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.29.5.530"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.49.7.871.16385"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249610"},{"issue":"2","key":"joeuc.2011010103-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1993.11518006","article-title":"Toward an Assessment of Software Development Risk.","volume":"10","author":"H.Barki","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-14","unstructured":"Barnes, S., & Vidgen, R. (2000). WebQual: an exploration of website quality. In Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Information Systems, Vienna, Austria."},{"issue":"4","key":"joeuc.2011010103-15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.2307\/25148659","article-title":"Business Competence of Information Technology Professionals: Conceptual Development and Influence on IT-Business Partnership.","volume":"28","author":"G.Bassellier","year":"2004","journal-title":"Management Information Systems Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2002.11045715","article-title":"Individual Trust in Online Firms: Scale Development and Initial Test.","volume":"19","author":"A.Bhattacherjee","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3250956"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2000.11045632","article-title":"Measuring the Flexibility of Information Technology Infrastructure: Exploratory Analysis of a Construct.","volume":"17","author":"T. A.Byrd","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0046016"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2003.11045833","article-title":"Measuring the Performance of Information Systems: A Functional Scorecard.","volume":"22","author":"J. C.-J.Chang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-21","author":"M.Chatterji","year":"2003","journal-title":"Designing and using tools for educational assessment"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(99)00042-7"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.8.4.342"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2003.08.006"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1099-9809.10.1.66"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-26","author":"L. J.Cronbach","year":"1990","journal-title":"Essentials of Psychological Testing"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0040957"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(00)00077-X"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(97)00020-7"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/248851"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(98)00028-7"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164489491021"},{"issue":"4","key":"joeuc.2011010103-33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1993.11517982","article-title":"Measuring the Information Systems Supervisor\u2019s Work-Unit Environment and Demonstrated Skill at Supervising.","volume":"9","author":"T. W.Ferratt","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.48.9.1103.174"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.4018\/joeuc.1993010103","article-title":"Computer information satisfaction: a longitudinal study of computing systems and EUC in a public organisation.","volume":"5","author":"K. D.Glorfeld","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of End User Computing"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(98)00030-5"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-37","author":"J. F.Hair","year":"1998","journal-title":"Multivariate Data Analysis"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0747-5632(87)90010-0"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2004.06.003"},{"issue":"2","key":"joeuc.2011010103-40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1993.11518003","article-title":"A Short-Form Measure of Career Orientations: A Psychometric Evaluation.","volume":"10","author":"M.Igbaria","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-7206(90)90017-C"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249010"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.2307\/25148670","article-title":"Contributing Knowledge to Electronic Knowledge Repositories: An Empirical Investigation.","volume":"29","author":"A.Kankanhalli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Management Information Systems Quarterly"},{"issue":"4","key":"joeuc.2011010103-44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.2307\/25148754","article-title":"Reconceptualizing compatibility beliefs in technology acceptance research.","volume":"30","author":"E.Karahanna","year":"2006","journal-title":"Management Information Systems Quarterly"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2004.08.004"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.2307\/25148668","article-title":"Antecedents of Knowledge Transfer from Consultants to Clients in Enterprise System Implementations.","volume":"29","author":"D.-G.Ko","year":"2005","journal-title":"Management Information Systems Quarterly"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2753\/MIS0742-1222230311"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2005.10.003"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(02)00043-5"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-50","author":"P. D.Leedy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Practical research: Planning and Design"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1995.11518075","article-title":"An Empirical Assessment of the Information Resource Management Construct.","volume":"12","author":"B. R.Lewis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164484442033"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(00)00055-0"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-54","unstructured":"Maurer, M. (1983). Development and validation of a measure of computer anxiety. Unpublished master\u2019s thesis, Iowa State University."},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5915.1998.tb01589.x"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.3.296.76"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.3.334.81"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2004.09.002"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.2.3.192"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5204_2"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(03)00089-2"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-62","author":"J. C.Nunnally","year":"1978","journal-title":"Psychometric Theory"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(02)00114-3"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.2.151.88"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(96)01069-5"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(97)00023-2"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2003.11045759","article-title":"Software Piracy in the Workplace: A Model and Empirical Test.","volume":"20","author":"A. G.Peace","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412984898","author":"M. A.Pett","year":"2003","journal-title":"Making sense of factor analysis: the use of factor analysis for instrument development in health care research"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013164487471035"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.10.4.343"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4502_10"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-72","author":"T. B.Rogers","year":"1995","journal-title":"The Psychological Testing Enterprise"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-73","author":"M.Rosenberg","year":"1968","journal-title":"Society and the adolescent self-image"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(96)01075-0"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.1.91.93"},{"issue":"4","key":"joeuc.2011010103-76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.1992.11517939","article-title":"Measuring Performance of the Information Systems Function.","volume":"8","author":"C. S.Saunders","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249393"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-78","author":"U.Sekaran","year":"2003","journal-title":"Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.40.12.1601"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(99)00045-2"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2004.10.001"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249477"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/248922"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-84","first-page":"380","article-title":"Validation guidelines in IS positivist research.","volume":"14","author":"D. W.Straub","year":"2004","journal-title":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2104\/mbr07016"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-86","unstructured":"Sugianto, L. F., Tojib, D. R., & Burstein, F. (2007). A practical measure of employee satisfaction with B2E portals. In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Information Systems, Montreal, Quebec, Canada."},{"issue":"2","key":"joeuc.2011010103-87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2002.11045727","article-title":"Development of a Measure for the Organisational Learning Construct.","volume":"19","author":"G. F.Templeton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2307\/30036518","article-title":"Predicting Intention to Adopt Interorganisational Linkages: An Institutional Perspective.","volume":"27","author":"H. H.Teo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Management Information Systems Quarterly"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5401&2_20"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tojib, D. R. (2007). Development and Validation of the Business-to-Employee Portal User Satisfaction (B2EPUS) Scale. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Monash University, Australia.","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-59904-945-8.ch059"},{"issue":"3","key":"joeuc.2011010103-91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4018\/joeuc.2007070103","article-title":"The Development and Empirical Validation of B2E Portal User Satisfaction (B2EPUS) Scale.","volume":"19","author":"D. R.Tojib","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of End User Computing"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/ejis.2008.55"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.2.187.87"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(02)00090-3"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(03)00100-9"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(03)00028-4"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249576"},{"issue":"1","key":"joeuc.2011010103-98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1080\/07421222.2003.11045831","article-title":"Complexity of Information Systems Development Projects: Conceptualization and Measurement Development.","volume":"22","author":"W.Xia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Management Information Systems"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-7206(04)00073-4"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-100","author":"G.Zaltman","year":"1973","journal-title":"Innovations and Organizations"},{"key":"joeuc.2011010103-101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/isre.13.3.275.82"},{"issue":"3","key":"joeuc.2011010103-102","first-page":"43","article-title":"Measuring user satisfaction and perceived usefulness in the ERP context.","volume":"45","author":"M.Zviran","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Computer Information Systems"}],"container-title":["Journal of Organizational and End User Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"ng","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.igi-global.com\/viewtitle.aspx?TitleId=49658","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T14:28:27Z","timestamp":1654093707000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/services.igi-global.com\/resolvedoi\/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018\/joeuc.2011010103"}},"subtitle":["Methods and Case Example of User Satisfaction Scale"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]},"references-count":103,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/joeuc.2011010103","relation":{},"ISSN":["1546-2234","1546-5012"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1546-2234","type":"print"},{"value":"1546-5012","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,1]]}}}