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Much of the IoT initiative is supported by the capabilities of manufacturing low-cost and energy-efficient hardware for devices with communication capacities, the maturity of wireless sensor network technologies, and the interests in integrating the physical and cyber worlds. However, the heterogeneity of the \u201cThings\u201d makes interoperability among them a challenging problem, which prevents generic solutions from being adopted on a global scale. Furthermore, the volume, velocity and volatility of the IoT data impose significant challenges to existing information systems. Semantic technologies based on machine-interpretable representation formalism have shown promise for describing objects, sharing and integrating information, and inferring new knowledge together with other intelligent processing techniques. However, the dynamic and resource-constrained nature of the IoT requires special design considerations to be taken into account to effectively apply the semantic technologies on the real world data. In this article the authors review some of the recent developments on applying the semantic technologies to IoT.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jswis.2012010101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,6]],"date-time":"2012-09-06T08:51:23Z","timestamp":1346921483000},"page":"1-21","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":408,"title":["Semantics for the Internet of Things"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Payam","family":"Barnaghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Surrey, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Surrey, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cory","family":"Henson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wright State University, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kerry","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, ICT Centre, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jswis.2012010101-0","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anicic, D., Fador, P., Rudolph, S., & Stojanovic, N. 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