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Preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of iVirtualWorld showed positive results. The contribution of this study is threefold: 1) It provides a paradigm for investigating and developing 3DVW building tools from end users\u2019 perspective; 2) It develops a prototype of a 3DVW building tool, which gives educators a framework to easily create educational virtual worlds using domain-specific concepts; 3) It conducts empirical research and collected preliminary experimental data for evaluation.<\/p>","DOI":"10.4018\/jvple.2013010103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,9]],"date-time":"2013-04-09T15:40:21Z","timestamp":1365522021000},"page":"32-48","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Facilitating 3D Virtual World Learning Environments Creation by Non-Technical End Users through Template-Based Virtual World Instantiation"],"prefix":"10.4018","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Chang","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of EECS, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of EECS, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sertac","family":"Ozercan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of EECS, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of EECS, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2432","reference":[{"key":"jvple.2013010103-0","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amigud, Y., Archer, G., Smith, J., Szymanski, M., & Servatius, B. 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