{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T17:55:51Z","timestamp":1781718951550,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Norwegian Medical Association","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tidsskr Nor Legeforen","Tidsskriftet"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,30]]},"DOI":"10.4045\/tidsskr.08.0509","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,5]],"date-time":"2009-05-05T03:47:10Z","timestamp":1241495230000},"page":"877-81","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Selvskading og spiseforstyrrelser"],"prefix":"10.4045","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Finn","family":"Sk\u00e5rderud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bente","family":"Sommerfeldt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2479","reference":[{"key":"ref=1","unstructured":"Sutton J. Healing the hurt within. Understand self-injury and self-harm, and heal the emotional wounds. 3. utg. Oxford: How to books, 2007: 23."},{"key":"ref=2","unstructured":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 4. utg. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association, 1994."},{"key":"ref=3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Suyemoto KL. The function of self-mutilation. Clin Psychol Rev 1998; 18: 531\u2009\u2013\u200954.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(97)00105-0"},{"key":"ref=4","unstructured":"WHO. ICD-10 Psykiske lidelser og atferdsforstyrrelser. Kliniske beskrivelser og diagnostiske retningslinjer. Oslo: Gyldendal, 2002."},{"key":"ref=5","unstructured":"G\u00f6testam KG, Sk\u00e5rderud F, Rosenvinge JH et al.  Patologisk overspising - en oversikt Tidsskr Nor L\u00e6geforen 2004; 124: 2118-20."},{"key":"ref=6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sommerfeldt B, Sk\u00e5rderud F. Hva er selvskading? Tidsskr\u00a0Nor\u00a0Legeforen. 2009; 129: 754\u2009\u2013\u20098.","DOI":"10.4045\/tidsskr.08.0454"},{"key":"ref=7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ekeberg \u00d8. Villet egenskade, parasuicid eller selvmordsfors\u00f8k? Suicidologi 2001; 6: 6\u2009\u2013\u20097. www.med.uio.no\/ipsy\/ssff\/suicidologi\/2001-nr1\/Ekeberg.pdf (23.1.2009).","DOI":"10.5617\/suicidologi.1399"},{"key":"ref=8","unstructured":"Favazza AR. Bodies under siege. Self-mutilation in culture and psychiatry. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992."},{"key":"ref=9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Madge N, Hewitt A, Hawton K et al. Deliberate self-harm within an international community sample of young people: comparative findings from the Child & Adolescent Self-Harm in Europe (CASE) Study. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2008; 49: 667\u2009\u2013\u200977.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01879.x"},{"key":"ref=10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Svirko E, Hawton K. Self-injurious behavior and eating disorders: The extent and nature of the association. Suicide Life Threat Behav 2007; 37: 409\u2009\u2013\u200921.","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.2007.37.4.409"},{"key":"ref=11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Favazza AR, Conterio K. Female habitual self-mutilators. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1989; 79: 259\u2009\u2013\u200968.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1989.tb10259.x"},{"key":"ref=12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herpetz S. Self-injurious behaviour. Psychopathological and nosological characteristics in subtypes of self-injurers. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1995; 91: 57\u2009\u2013\u200968.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09743.x"},{"key":"ref=13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Welch SL, Fairburn CG. Sexual abuse and bulimia: three integrated case control comparisons. Am J\u00a0Psychiatry 1994; 151: 402\u2009\u2013\u20097.","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.151.3.402"},{"key":"ref=14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ross S, Heath N. A study of the frequency of self-mutilation in a community sample of adolescents. J Youth Adolesc 2002; 31: 67\u2009\u2013\u200977.","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014089117419"},{"key":"ref=15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson CB, Carter FA, McIntosh W et al. Self-harm and suicide attempts in individuals with bulimia nervosa. Eat Disord 2002; 10: 227\u2009\u2013\u200943.","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.472"},{"key":"ref=16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Claes L, Vandereycken W, Vertommen H. Self-injurious behavior in eating disorder patients. Eat\u00a0Behav 2001; 2: 263\u2009\u2013\u200972.","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-0153(01)00033-2"},{"key":"ref=17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Favaro A, Santonastaso P. Different types of self injurious behavior in bulimia nervosa. Compr Psychiatry 1999; 40: 57\u2009\u2013\u200960.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(99)90078-0"},{"key":"ref=18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taylor GJ, Bagby RM, Parker JDA. Disorders of affect regulation. Alexithymia in medical and psychiatric illness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511526831"},{"key":"ref=19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lacey JH. Self-damaging and addictive behaviour in bulimia nervosa. A catchment area study. Br J\u00a0Psychiatry 1993; 163: 190\u2009\u2013\u20094.","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.163.2.190"},{"key":"ref=20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Collier DA, Treasure JL. The aetiology of eating disorders. Br J Psychiatry 2004; 185: 363\u2009\u2013\u20095.","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.5.363"},{"key":"ref=21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brown L, Russell J, Thornton C et al. Dissociation, abuse and the eating disorders: evidence from an Australian population. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1999; 33: 521\u2009\u2013\u20098.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.1999.00589.x"},{"key":"ref=22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Favazza AR. The coming of age and of self-mutilation. J Nerv Ment Dis 1998; 186: 259\u2009\u2013\u200968.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199805000-00001"},{"key":"ref=23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fessler DM. Pseudoparadoxical impulsivity in restrictive anorexia nervosa: a consequence of the logic of scarcity. Int J Eat Disord 2002; 31: 376\u2009\u2013\u200988.","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.10035"},{"key":"ref=24","unstructured":"Sk\u00e5rderud F. Sterk\/svak. H\u00e5ndboken om spiseforstyrrelser. Oslo: Aschehoug, 2000."},{"key":"ref=25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paul T, Schroeter K, Dahme B et al. Self-injurious behavior in women with eating disorders. Am J\u00a0Psychiatry 2002; 159: 408\u2009\u2013\u200911.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.3.408"},{"key":"ref=26","unstructured":"Favazza AR, Simeon D. Self-mutilation. I: Hollander E, Stein D, red. Impulsivity and aggression. Sussex: John Wiley, 1995: 185\u2009\u2013\u2009200."},{"key":"ref=27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Favaro A, Santonastaso P. Self-injurious behavior in anorexia nervosa. J Nerv Ment Dis 2000; 188: 537\u2009\u2013\u200942.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-200008000-00010"},{"key":"ref=28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Favaro A, Santonastaso P. Impulsive and compulsive self-injurious behavior in bulimia nervosa: Prevalence and psychological correlates. J Nerv Ment Dis 1998; 186: 157\u2009\u2013\u200965.","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199803000-00004"},{"key":"ref=29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zlotnick C, Shea MT, Perlstein T et al. The relationship between dissociative symptoms, alexithymia, impulsivity, sexual abuse and self-mutilation. Compr Psychiatry 1996; 37: 12\u2009\u2013\u20096.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-440X(96)90044-9"},{"key":"ref=30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gratz KL. Risk factors for and functions of deliberate self-harm: an empirical and conceptual review. Clin Psychol Sci Pract 2003; 10: 192\u2009\u2013\u2009205.","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bpg022"},{"key":"ref=31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heatherton TF, Baumeister RF. Binge eating as escape from self-awareness. Psychol Bull 1991; 110: 86\u2009\u2013\u2009108.","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.110.1.86"},{"key":"ref=32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Claes L, Vandereycken W, Vertommen H. Eating disordered patients with and without self-injurious behaviours: a comparison of psychopathological features. Eur Eat Disord Rev 2003; 11: 379\u2009\u2013\u200996.","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.510"},{"key":"ref=33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fairburn CF, Shafran R, Cooper Z. A cognitive behavioural theory of anorexia nervosa. Behav Res Ther 1999; 37: 1\u2009\u2013\u200913.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00102-8"},{"key":"ref=34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tobin DL, Griffing AS. Coping, sexual abuse, and compensatory behavior. Int J Eat Disord 1996; 20: 143\u2009\u2013\u20098.","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(199609)20:2<143::AID-EAT4>3.3.CO;2-3"},{"key":"ref=35","unstructured":"Vivekananda K. Integrating models for understanding self-injury. Psychother Aust 2000; 7: 18\u2009\u2013\u200925."},{"key":"ref=36","unstructured":"Everett B, Gallop R. The link between childhood trauma and mental illness. New York: Sage, 2000."},{"key":"ref=37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Claes L, Vandereycken W, Vertommen T. Family environment of eating disordered patients with and without self-injurious behaviors. Eur Psychiatry 2004; 19: 494\u2009\u2013\u20098.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2004.09.001"},{"key":"ref=38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Di Nicola VF. Anorexia multiforme: Self-starvation in historical and cultural context. Part I: self-starvation as a historical chameleon. Transcult Psychiatry 1990; 27: 165\u2009\u2013\u200996.","DOI":"10.1177\/136346159002700301"},{"key":"ref=39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mead M. The concept of culture and the psychosomatic approach. Psychiatry 1947; 10: 57\u2009\u2013\u200976.","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.1947.11022625"},{"key":"ref=40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sk\u00e5rderud F, Nasser M. (Re)figuring identities. My body is what I am. I: Nasser M, Baistow K, Treasure J, red. The female body in mind. When the body speaks the mind. The interface between the female body and mental health. London: Brunner-Routledge, 2007: 17\u2009\u2013\u200927.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203939543"},{"key":"ref=41","unstructured":"Sk\u00e5rderud, F. Kropp, kompleksitet og kompetanse. Et mentaliseringsbasert perspektiv p\u00e5 spiseforstyrrelser, selvskade og rus. I: Nygren P, Thuen H, red. Barn og unges kompetanseutvikling. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 2008: 211\u2009\u2013\u200920."},{"key":"ref=42","unstructured":"Schore A. Affect dysregulation and disorder of the self. New York: Norton, 2003."},{"key":"ref=43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bateman A, Fonagy P. Psychotherapy for borderline disorder: mentalization-based treatment. London: Oxford University Press, 2004.","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780198527664.001.0001"},{"key":"ref=44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gratz KL. Risk factors for and functions of deliberate self-harm: an empirical and conceptual review. Clin Psychol Sci Pract 2003; 10: 192\u2009\u2013\u2009205.","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.bpg022"},{"key":"ref=45","unstructured":"Sk\u00e5rderud F. Psychiatry in the flesh. Embodiment of troubled lives. Studies of anorexia nervosa eating disorders. Doktoravhandling. Oslo: Institutt for psykiatri, Universitetet i Oslo, 2007."},{"key":"ref=46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Linehan MM, Armstrong HE, Surez A et al. Cognitive-behavioral treatment of chronically parasuicidal borderline patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991; 48: 1060\u2009\u2013\u20094.","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810360024003"},{"key":"ref=47","unstructured":"Sk\u00e5rderud F, Sommerfeldt B.  Mentalisering - et nytt teoretisk og terapeutisk begrep Tidsskr Nor Legeforen 2008; 128: 1066-9."},{"key":"ref=48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bateman A, Fonagy P. Psychotherapy for borderline disorders. Mentalization-based treatment. London: Oxford University Press, 2004.","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780198527664.001.0001"}],"container-title":["Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening"],"original-title":[],"language":"no","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T17:37:10Z","timestamp":1781717830000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tidsskriftet.no\/2009\/04\/tema-selvskading\/selvskading-og-spiseforstyrrelser"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,30]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4045\/tidsskr.08.0509","relation":{},"ISSN":["0029-2001","0807-7096"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0029-2001","type":"print"},{"value":"0807-7096","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,30]]}}}