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This way of thinking lets us consider also other significant pathologies that could have similar etiopathogenic pathways, like lipodystrophic syndromes, progeria, and aging. All these clinical situations could be the consequence of a progressive and persistent stem cell exhaustion syndrome (SCES). The main outcome of this SCES would be an irreversible loss of the effective regenerative mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) pools. In this way, the normal repairing capacities of the organism could become inefficient. Our point of view could open the possibility for a new strategy of treatment in metabolic syndrome, lipodystrophic syndromes, progeria, and even aging: stem cell therapies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4061\/2011\/943216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,13]],"date-time":"2011-06-13T17:34:36Z","timestamp":1307986476000},"page":"1-10","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Could Metabolic Syndrome, Lipodystrophy, and Aging Be Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exhaustion Syndromes?"],"prefix":"10.4061","volume":"2011","author":[{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Mansilla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tissue Engineering, Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapies Laboratory, CUCAIBA, Ministry of Health, Province of Buenos Aires, 1900 La Plata, Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanina","family":"D\u00edaz Aquino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tissue Engineering, Regenerative Medicine and Cell Therapies 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