{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T06:46:52Z","timestamp":1648622812258},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"PAGEPress Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]],"date-time":"2017-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1490918400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Ital Urol Androl"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Involvement of the prostate gland, as an early extra-nodal manifestation of a hematologic disease, or as a secondary infiltration is rare. Even rarer is the acute urinary retention due to infiltration by lymphocytes and simultaneously enlarged prostate. We present a case of a 61 years old male patient with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, who was under oncological follow-up with no active treatment and had typical lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia and was receiving 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. After an acute urinary retention episode which was managed with a suprapubic catheter due to urethral catheter insertion failure, the patient was submitted to a transurethral prostatectomy. Histological examination revealed lymphocytic infiltration of the prostatic parenchyma by mostly small B cells. B-lymphocytic infiltration of the prostate gland, causes symptoms similar to benign prostatic hyperplasia. Acute urinary retention due to B-lymphocytic infiltration of the prostate is rare and the diagnosis is always histological and an oncological re-evaluation is necessary. The prognosis of these patients is related to the generalized disease rather than to the prostatic involvement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4081\/aiua.2017.1.83","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,18]],"date-time":"2017-04-18T06:53:03Z","timestamp":1492498383000},"page":"83","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["B-lymphocytic infiltration of the prostate to a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. A case report"],"prefix":"10.4081","volume":"89","author":[{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Anastasiou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Spyridon","family":"Skoufias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Katafigiotis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Skarmoutsos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantinos A.","family":"Constantinides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2549","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"container-title":["Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.pagepressjournals.org\/index.php\/aiua\/article\/viewFile\/6465\/6482","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,28]],"date-time":"2017-04-28T12:28:37Z","timestamp":1493382517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.pagepressjournals.org\/index.php\/aiua\/article\/view\/aiua.2017.1.83"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/aiua.2017.1.83","relation":{},"ISSN":["2282-4197","1124-3562"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2282-4197","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1124-3562","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]}}}