{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T12:54:07Z","timestamp":1779886447909,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]],"date-time":"2018-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537833600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Infectious Disease Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We present a case of a 60-year-old woman diagnosed with disseminated tuberculosis with bilateral adrenalitis resulting in Addison\u2019s disease. The 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18-FDG) positron emission tomography computed tomography (CT) was performed, which revealed increased FDG uptake in the neck, mediastinal, and abdominal lymph nodes, and both adrenal glands, similar to the lesions noted on CT. We suspected the patient to have a lymphoma; therefore, axillary biopsy was performed, which revealed chronic granulomatous lesion with focal caseous necrosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4081\/idr.2018.7773","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,9]],"date-time":"2018-10-09T09:36:43Z","timestamp":1539077803000},"page":"7773","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Addison\u2019s Disease due to Bilateral Adrenal Tuberculosis on 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Sung Ae","family":"Koh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1210\/edrv.23.3.0466","article-title":"Autoimmune adrenal insufficiency and autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes: autoantibodies, autoantigens, and their applicability in diagnosis and disease prediction","volume":"23","author":"Betterle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199610173351607","article-title":"Adrenal insufficiency","volume":"335","author":"Oelkers","year":"1996","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(85)90339-0","article-title":"Clinical clues to the cause of Addison\u2019s disease","volume":"78","author":"Vita","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19840801)54:3<552::AID-CNCR2820540328>3.0.CO;2-R","article-title":"Metastases to the adrenal glands and the development of Addison\u2019s disease","volume":"54","author":"Seidenwurm","year":"1984","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1007\/s002619900037","article-title":"Adrenal insufficiency with enlarged adrenals","volume":"21","author":"Efremidis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Abdom Imaging"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1097\/01.rlu.0000155983.46815.1c","article-title":"FDGPET imaging in primary bilateral adrenal lymphoma: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"30","author":"Kumar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"1795","article-title":"18FFDG PET in characterizing adrenal lesions detected on CT or MRI","volume":"42","author":"Yun","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.23736\/S1824-4785.16.02735-7","article-title":"Clinical application of FDGPET\/ CT in metastatic infections","volume":"61","author":"Kouijzer","year":"2017","journal-title":"The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-139-3-200308050-00009","article-title":"Diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency","volume":"139","author":"Dorin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2006.11.025","article-title":"Addison\u2019s disease due to adrenal tuberculosis: contrast-enhanced CT features and clinical duration correlation","volume":"62","author":"Guo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/01.rlu.0000109300.89514.35","article-title":"Abnormal FDG PET imaging in tuberculosis appearing like lymphoma","volume":"29","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"}],"container-title":["Infectious Disease Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.pagepress.org\/journals\/index.php\/idr\/article\/download\/7773\/7454","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.pagepress.org\/journals\/index.php\/idr\/article\/download\/7773\/7476","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7449\/10\/2\/7773\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T03:56:02Z","timestamp":1644465362000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7449\/10\/2\/7773"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["idr.2018.7773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/idr.2018.7773","relation":{},"ISSN":["2036-7449"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2036-7449","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,25]]}}}