{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T12:08:46Z","timestamp":1747224526559,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"PAGEPress Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]],"date-time":"2021-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1618272000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Monaldi Arch Chest Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Atrial fibrillation (AF) can be detected in nearly 25% of all patients with stroke by sequentially combining different electrocardiographic methods. Prediction of early cardio-embolic stroke remain a permanent challenge in everyday practice. The early identification of an increased risk for atrial fibrillation episodes (which are frequently asymptomatic) is essential for the prevention of cardioembolic events. One of the noninvasive modalities of atrial fibrillation prediction is represented by the electrocardiographic P-wave analysis. This includes study and diagnosis of interatrial conduction block. Our short case report presents a case with ischemic cortico-sottocortical stroke involving capsulo and caudo regions in a woman patient with interatrial block as realized by electrocardiographic P analysis. \u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4081\/monaldi.2021.1692","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,14]],"date-time":"2021-04-14T04:24:41Z","timestamp":1618374281000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ischemic stroke in a patient with interatrial block: Is it only a coincidence or a clear relationship?"],"prefix":"10.4081","volume":"91","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1053-903X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Athanassios","family":"Antonopoulos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laila","family":"Fiorani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2549","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"3438","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Conde D, Seoane L, Gysel M, et al. Bay\u00e9s' syndrome: the association between interatrial block and supraventricular arrhythmias. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2015;13:541-50.","DOI":"10.1586\/14779072.2015.1037283"},{"key":"3439","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bay\u00e9s de Luna A, Cladellas M, Oter R, et al. Interatrial conduction block and retrograde activation of the Left Atrium and paroxysmal supraventricular tachyarrhythmia. Eur Heart J 1988;9:1112\u20138.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a062407"},{"key":"3440","unstructured":"Conde D, Baranchuk A. Interatrial block as anatomical-electrical substrate for supraventricular arrhythmias: Bay\u00e9s syndrome. Arch Cardiol Mex 2014;84:32\u201340."},{"key":"3441","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spodick DH, Ariyarajah V. Interatrial block: the pandemic remains poorly perceived. 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Ann Med 2020;20:1-23.","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2020.1731759"},{"key":"3445","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Sell\u00e9s M. Prevalence and incidence of interatrial block in global population and in different clinical situations. J Geriatr Cardiol 2017;14:158-60."},{"key":"3446","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maheshwari A, Norby FL, Soliman EZ, et al. Refining prediction of atrial fibrillation risk in the general population with analysis of P-wave axis (from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study). Am J Cardiol 2017;120:1980-4.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2017.08.015"},{"key":"3447","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"German MD, Kabir MM, Dewland TA, et al. Atrial fibrillation predictors: Importance of the electrocardiogram. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 2016;21:20-9.","DOI":"10.1111\/anec.12321"},{"key":"3448","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cotter PE, Martin PJ, Pugh PJ, et al. Increased incidence of interatrial block in younger adults with cryptogenic stroke and patent foramen ovale. Cerebrovasc Dis Extra 2011;1:36-43.","DOI":"10.1159\/000327346"},{"key":"3449","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Benito EM, De Luna AB, Baranchuk A, et al. Extensive atrial fibrosis assessed by late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance associated with advanced interatrial block electrocardiogram pattern. Europace 2017;19:377.","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euw294"},{"key":"3450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Larsen BS, Kumarathurai P, Falkenberg J. Excessive atrial ectopy and short atrial runs increase the risk of stroke beyond incident atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;66:232-41.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.05.018"},{"key":"3451","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tischer Ts, Schneider R, Lauschke J, et al. 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