{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:28:44Z","timestamp":1787063324045,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"PAGEPress Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]],"date-time":"2021-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633910400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Monaldi Arch Chest Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm (LVPA) formation is a potentially lethal\u00a0complication\u00a0of myocardial infarction (MI] and mitral valve (MV) replacement that\u00a0requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. A female patient who had been complaining of\u00a0exertional dyspnea underwent a two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) which revealed a functioning mechanical MV with severe paravalvular leak, severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and severely elevated\u00a0pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Moreover, echo-lucent space at the postero-lateral portion of the left ventricle near the MV was seen, suggestive of a large LVPA. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and Computed Tomography (CT) angiography confirmed these findings. Afterwards, the patient had a surgical repair for the LVPA along with mitral and tricuspid valve (TV) replacement. Three months later, the patient presented with symptoms of congestive heart failure. The LVPA had recurred at the same location of the previous pseudoaneurysm\u00a0and given the high risk for reoperating on the patient, close monitoring and medical management\u00a0was deemed as a better option.\u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4081\/monaldi.2021.2043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,12]],"date-time":"2021-10-12T03:02:12Z","timestamp":1634007732000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Recurrence of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after multiple mitral valve replacements"],"prefix":"10.4081","author":[{"given":"Afrah","family":"Alsomali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Eltayeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5351-4078","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Aldosari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maie","family":"AlShahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aly","family":"AlSanei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1511-4233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ali","family":"AlEnazy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8212-8646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olga","family":"Vriz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2549","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"10997","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arnaz A, Akansel S, Yalcinbas Y, et al. Transcatheter closure of left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after mitral valve replacement. Ann Thorac Surg 2020;110:e123\u20135.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.12.019"},{"key":"10998","unstructured":"Sahebjam M, Salehiomran A, Ghaffari-Marandi N, Safir A. Late diagnosis of large left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after mitral valve replacement and coronary artery bypass surgery by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography. J Tehran Heart Cent 2012;7:188-90."},{"key":"10999","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee JH, Jeon SC, Jang H-J, et al. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after valve replacement. Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015;48:63\u20136.","DOI":"10.5090\/kjtcs.2015.48.1.63"},{"key":"11000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u015eahan E, \u015eahan S, Karamanl\u0131o\u011flu M J, et al. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after mitral valve replacement: Review of pseudoaneurysms late after mitral valve replacement. Herz 2015;40:778\u201382.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00059-015-4302-7"},{"key":"11001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Inayat F, Ghani AR, Riaz I, et al. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: an overview of diagnosis and management. J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep 2018;6:2324709618792025.","DOI":"10.1177\/2324709618792025"}],"container-title":["Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.monaldi-archives.org\/index.php\/macd\/article\/download\/2043\/1350","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.monaldi-archives.org\/index.php\/macd\/article\/download\/2043\/1350","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,12]],"date-time":"2021-10-12T03:03:32Z","timestamp":1634007812000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.monaldi-archives.org\/index.php\/macd\/article\/view\/2043"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]},"references-count":5,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/monaldi.2021.2043","relation":{},"ISSN":["2532-5264","1122-0643"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2532-5264","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1122-0643","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,11]]}}}