{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,22]],"date-time":"2025-12-22T12:44:13Z","timestamp":1766407453064},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,19]],"date-time":"2016-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1474243200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Presented here is the case of a nine-month-old boy with the osteomyelitis of the upper area sternum caused by bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), the Danish 1331 strain vaccine against tuberculosis. Upon examination, a swelling of approximately 2\u00d73 cm diameter was observed in the upper sternal area. The mass was hard, fixed and sensitive to palpation with no local skin hyperaemia. Chest X-rays revealed a round mass anterior to the sternum, suggesting a diagnosis of osteomyelitis. A consequent sternal biopsy was performed and Mycobacterium bovis BCG was identified by a positive growth culture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4081\/pr.2016.6626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,3]],"date-time":"2016-10-03T14:33:20Z","timestamp":1475505200000},"page":"6626","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Sternal Osteomyelitis after Bacillus Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin Vaccination"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Rolandas","family":"Selvestravi\u010dius","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Su\u010dilien\u0117","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K\u0119stutis","family":"Saniukas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Odeta","family":"Bobelyt\u0117","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vytautas","family":"Usonis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1968","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Proportion of immunised children","year":"2014","journal-title":"Tuberculosis - newborns"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qco.0000160895.97362.4f","article-title":"Skin complications of bacillus Calmette-Guerin immunization","volume":"18","author":"Bellet","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-3879(83)90046-6","article-title":"Intradermal BCG vaccination complications: analysis of 51 cases","volume":"64","author":"de Souza","year":"1983","journal-title":"Tubercle"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.78.920.327","article-title":"Bacille Calmette-Guerin lymphadenitis","volume":"78","author":"Goraya","year":"2002","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"70","article-title":"Disseminated bacillus Calmette-Guerin disease after BCG vaccination: a case report from China","volume":"12","author":"Ling","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran J Immunol"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"69","article-title":"Disseminated bacille Calmette-Guerin infection: three recent Canadian cases. IMPACT. Immunization Monitoring Program, Active","volume":"24","author":"Scheifele","year":"1998","journal-title":"Can Commun Dis Rep"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.58B2.1084349","article-title":"BCG osteomyelitis: experience in the Stockholm region over the years 1961-1974","volume":"58","author":"Bergdahl","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"930","article-title":"Osteomyelitis due to BCG vaccination","volume":"45","author":"Tabatabaie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(01)01103-4","article-title":"Cold abscess of the chest wall as an unusual complication of BCG vaccination","volume":"21","author":"Aribas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1054\/tuld.1999.0206","article-title":"Development of the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine: review of the historical and biochemical evidence for a genealogical tree","volume":"79","author":"Oettinger","year":"1999","journal-title":"Tuber Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"291","article-title":"Development of the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine: review of the historical and biochemical evidence for a genealogical tree","volume":"80","author":"Toida","year":"2000","journal-title":"Tuber Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2014.09.065","article-title":"The establishment of sub-strain specific WHO reference reagents for BCG vaccine","volume":"32","author":"Dagg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Global vaccine safety, immunization VaB. Information sheet oserved rate of vaccine reactions Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin (BCG) vaccine"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199903000-00003","article-title":"Tuberculous osteomyelitis in young children","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2009.03.021","article-title":"Primary tubercular osteomyelitis of the sternum","volume":"14","author":"Saifudheen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.pagepress.org\/journals\/index.php\/pr\/article\/viewFile\/6626\/6456","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/www.pagepress.org\/journals\/index.php\/pr\/article\/viewFile\/6626\/6549","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7503\/8\/3\/6626\/pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,10]],"date-time":"2022-02-10T03:54:11Z","timestamp":1644465251000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2036-7503\/8\/3\/6626"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,19]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]}},"alternative-id":["pr.2016.6626"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/pr.2016.6626","relation":{},"ISSN":["2036-7503"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2036-7503","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,19]]}}}