{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T06:14:01Z","timestamp":1782713641729,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":110,"publisher":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although bone health remains a critical concern for women of all ages, limited research exists on the comprehensive incidence of fractures among female collegiate athletes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe the epidemiology of sport-related fractures across women\u2019s National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sports.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Descriptive epidemiology study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Injury surveillance in collegiate women\u2019s sports.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients or Other Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Women competing in NCAA sports during 2009\u20132010 through 2018\u20132019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s)<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We examined fracture frequencies and distributions by sport, mechanism of injury, the injured body part, and injury history. We used a Bayesian framework to estimate fracture rates per 10\u2009000 athlete exposures by sport and event type.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The NCAA Injury Surveillance Program recorded 944 fractures across all women\u2019s sports during the study period, and fractures were most frequently reported among lower extremity body parts. Fractures were most commonly reported as noncontact\/overuse injuries (39.0%), although equipment\/apparatus contact mechanisms accounted for &gt;60% of fractures reported in field hockey and ice hockey. Fracture recurrence was most prevalently noted in track and field (17.8%) and gymnastics (17.6%). The posterior mean overall injury rate was 2.16 per 10\u2009000 athlete-exposures (95% credible interval = 1.39, 3.44), and the highest overall rate was estimated in gymnastics (posterior mean = 6.29; 95% credible interval = 3.70, 10.31).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings indicate that fractures in women\u2019s gymnastics, lower leg fractures, and fractures attributed to noncontact\/overuse mechanisms, particularly among long-distance runners, warrant further attention in this population. Our results can inform targeted research efforts aimed at better understanding and improving bone health outcomes for female athletes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-0013.25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]],"date-time":"2025-05-28T04:56:41Z","timestamp":1748408201000},"page":"798-805","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Fracture Incidence in National Collegiate Athletic Association Women\u2019s Sports During 2009\u20132010 Through 2018\u20132019"],"prefix":"10.4085","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Avinash","family":"Chandran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"NCAA Injury Surveillance Program, Datalys Center for Sports Injury Research and Prevention, Indianapolis, IN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian J.","family":"Boltz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NCAA Injury Surveillance Program, Datalys Center for Sports Injury Research and Prevention, Indianapolis, IN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neel","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NCAA Injury Surveillance Program, Datalys Center for Sports Injury Research and Prevention, Indianapolis, IN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kody R.","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NCAA Injury Surveillance Program, Datalys Center for Sports Injury Research and Prevention, Indianapolis, IN"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Loretta","family":"DiPietro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Kliethermes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2557","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"i1938-162X-60-11-798-b01","series-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)","first-page":"1671","article-title":"Recommendations for improving women\u2019s bone health throughout the lifespan","volume":"31","author":"McPhee","year":"2022","unstructured":"McPhee C,\nAninye IO,\nHoran L. 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