{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,14]],"date-time":"2026-03-14T01:54:57Z","timestamp":1773453297656,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Context<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hip pain is a concern in young adults, with previous hip injury recognized as a key contributing factor. However, little is known about how prior non-hip lower extremity injuries impact current hip pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To determine (1) whether past foot\/ankle and knee youth sports injuries are associated with current hip pain in young adults and (2) the role of foot\/ankle, knee, and hip pain in contributing to poor patient-reported lower extremity function in young adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross-sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Electronic survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patients or Other Participants<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four hundred twenty-four young adults with previous youth sports participation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s)<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Individuals self-reported prior youth sports foot\/ankle, knee, and hip injury histories, current pain in these regions, and current function using the Lower Extremity Functional Scale. Ordinal logistic regression models assessed the association of prior foot\/ankle and\/or knee injuries with current hip pain. Secondary analyses evaluated the effect of (1) foot\/ankle and hip injury history on current knee pain and (2) knee and hip injury history on current foot\/ankle pain. Finally, we explored the relationship between current lower extremity region pain and function.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A history of both foot\/ankle and knee injuries (odds ratio [OR] = 4.91; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.80, 8.60) or foot\/ankle injury alone (OR = 2.72, 95% CI = 1.68, 4.41) was associated with increased odds of current hip pain; a knee injury history alone was not (OR = 1.17, 95% CI = 0.64, 2.15). Hip and foot\/ankle injury histories were both associated with increased current knee pain. Greater current foot\/ankle pain, but not knee or hip pain, was linked to worse current lower extremity function.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prior lower extremity injuries, particularly involving the foot\/ankle, increased the likelihood of current hip pain. Multi\u2013region lower extremity injury histories appear to have a compounding effect on hip pain intensity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-0226.25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,13]],"date-time":"2025-08-13T00:31:04Z","timestamp":1755045064000},"page":"110-118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Are Prior Foot\/Ankle or Knee Injuries in Youth Sports Associated With Current Hip Pain in Young Adulthood?"],"prefix":"10.4085","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Christa M.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Craig P.","family":"Hensley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alison H.","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Acosta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Urte","family":"Barauskas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Case","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grace","family":"Chaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Grecco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Goetschius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Professions, College of Health and Behavioral Studies, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2557","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"i1938-162X-61-2-110-b01","series-title":"Pain Pract","first-page":"792","article-title":"Prevalence of hip or groin pain in adolescents: a systematic review and meta\u2010analysis","volume":"20","author":"French","year":"2020","unstructured":"French HP,\nDeasy M,\nGallagher R,\nO\u2019Grady A,\nDoyle F. 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Epidemiology of National Collegiate Athletic Association men\u2019s and women\u2019s cross-country injuries, 2009\u20132010 through 2013\u20132014. J Athl Train. 2016;51(1):57\u201364. doi:10.4085\/1062-6050-51.1.10"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1938-162X-61-2-110-b04","series-title":"Br J Sports Med","first-page":"287","article-title":"Overuse injuries and burnout in youth sports: a position statement from the American Medical Society for Sports Medicine","volume":"48","author":"DiFiori","year":"2014","unstructured":"DiFiori JP,\nBenjamin HJ,\nBrenner JS, et al. Overuse injuries and burnout in youth sports: a position statement from the American Medical Society for Sports Medicine. 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