{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T07:48:17Z","timestamp":1767858497798,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"National Athletic Trainers' Association","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Context<\/jats:title><jats:p>High school athletes with a history of motion sickness susceptibility exhibit higher baseline vestibular and ocular-motor scores than those without a history of motion sickness susceptibility.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine the effects of motion sickness susceptibility on baseline vestibular and ocular-motor functioning, neurocognitive performance, and symptom scores.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cross-sectional study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Preseason concussion testing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Patients or Other Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>A convenience sample of high school athletes (N = 308, age = 15.13 \u00b1 1.21 years) involved in a variety of sports.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main Outcome Measure(s)<\/jats:title><jats:p>Vestibular\/Ocular Motor Screening, computerized neurocognitive assessment, symptom scale, and Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire-Short Form (MSSQ-S).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants were categorized into 3 groups based on a median split of the scores (eg, NONE, LOW, and HIGH). The LOW (n = 95) and HIGH (n = 92) groups (ie, MSSQ-S score &amp;gt; 0) were 2.64 times more likely (\u03c721,257 = 7.94, P = .01, 95% confidence interval = 1.32, 5.26) to have baseline Vestibular\/Ocular Motor Screening scores larger than the clinical cutoffs for the NONE group (n = 70). No between-groups main effects were present for the NONE (n = 52), LOW (n = 89), and HIGH (n = 90) MSSQ-S groups for verbal (F2,230 = .09, P = .91, \u03b72 = .001) and visual (F2,230 = .15, P = .86, \u03b72 = .001) memory, processing speed (F2,230 = .78, P = .46, \u03b72 = .007), or reaction time (F2,230 = 2.21, P = .11, \u03b72 = .002). The HIGH group exhibited higher total baseline symptom scores than the LOW (U = 3325.50, z = \u22121.99, P = .05, r = .15) and NONE (U = 1647.50, z = \u22122.83, P = .005, r = .24) groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Motion sickness should be considered a preexisting risk factor that might influence specific domains of the baseline concussion assessment and postinjury management.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-347-18","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,27]],"date-time":"2019-08-27T16:09:49Z","timestamp":1566922189000},"page":"939-944","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Motion Sickness Susceptibility and Baseline Vestibular and Ocular-Motor Performance in Adolescent Athletes"],"prefix":"10.4085","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"R. 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