{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T16:34:59Z","timestamp":1785429299182,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"AOSIS","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762992000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background:\u00a0Globally, an estimated 40.8 million people were living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in 2024, with approximately 8.15 million reported in South Africa by 2025. Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) remains a prevalent opportunistic infection among people living with HIV. There is a paucity of research on the experiences of professional nurses in managing HIV and PTB co-infection.\nAim:\u00a0This study aimed to explore and describe the experiences of professional nurses in managing newly diagnosed patients living with HIV and PTB co-infection in the rural primary health care (PHC) clinics.\nSetting:\u00a0The research was conducted in Mthatha, Eastern Cape province, South Africa.\nMethods:\u00a0A qualitative research approach with an exploratory, descriptive and contextual design was used. Data were gathered from 11 professional nurses through semi-structured interviews, which were audio recorded, transcribed, and analysed using Tesch\u2019s eight-step method.\nResults:\u00a0Three themes emerged, with Theme 1, exploring the roles of professional nurses in managing HIV and PTB co-infection. Theme 2, delved into the challenges experienced in managing this co-infection. Lastly, Theme 3 focused on the support structures that facilitated the care provision of patients.\nConclusion:\u00a0The HIV and PTB co-infection affects people globally. Tailored interventions are needed to support clinicians, especially professional nurses, in managing HIV and PTB co-infection and improving care for newly diagnosed patients.\nContribution:\u00a0This study provides insights into the experiences of professional nurses in managing newly diagnosed patients living with HIV and PTB co-infection. It further expands the knowledge on health care interventions adopted by professional nurses to promote the health of these patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/hsag.v30i0.3162","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T07:18:58Z","timestamp":1762931938000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Experiences of nurses in managing HIV and Tuberculosis in rural clinics, South Africa"],"prefix":"10.4102","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3288-8289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lwandile","family":"Tokwe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05bk57929","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Stellenbosch University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4134-3221","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Portia","family":"Jordan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05bk57929","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Stellenbosch University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0329-3526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Regis","family":"Marie Modeste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05bk57929","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Stellenbosch University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2580","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"Abrahams, G.L., 2021, \u2018Transformational leadership in public primary health care\u2019, Unpublished Master of administration dissertation, UNISA, 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