{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T13:01:54Z","timestamp":1785762114091,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":104,"publisher":"AOSIS","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750118400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study examines the multidimensional factors that influence the resilience of older persons in responding to and recovering from flood hazard in the Madura Island, Indonesia. Using Spearman correlation analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the study evaluates key demographic, health, risk perception, institutional and attitudinal characteristics that shape disaster resilience. A structured survey was conducted with 399 older persons across four districts: Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan and Sumenep. The findings indicate that age, health status, prior flood experience, institutional support and disaster preparedness play a significant role in shaping resilience. Critical indicators include gender, the use of mobility aids, need for activity assistance, access to emergency services, physical limitations and overall health condition. These findings underscore the necessity of a comprehensive approach to disaster management. The results highlight the strong interconnection between demographic and health-related factors, emphasising the necessity of a holistic, multidimensional approach to disaster management. These findings reinforce existing research, advocating for targeted interventions to enhance the resilience of older adults in disaster-prone regions.\n\nContribution: A holistic and integrated approach to disaster management is crucial for reducing vulnerability and enhancing the resilience of the older adults in the community. These findings aim to contribute to better protection for older individuals, particularly as the frequency and severity of floods continue to rise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/jamba.v17i1.1755","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T07:33:48Z","timestamp":1749627228000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Multidimensional factors shaping older persons\u2019 resilience to floods in Madura Island"],"prefix":"10.4102","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5082-4046","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hijrah","family":"Saputra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04ctejd88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Airlangga University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3966-2103","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prasetyo","family":"Iswara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04ctejd88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Airlangga University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4832-5704","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nik","family":"Nor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/02rgb2k63","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8241-4770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fadly","family":"Usman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01wk3d929","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"University of Brawijaya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2580","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahn, C., Kim, H., Choi, I. & Rie, D., 2022, \u2018A study on the safety evaluation of escape routes for vulnerable populations in residential facilities\u2019, Sustainability 14(10), 5998. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/su14105998","DOI":"10.3390\/su14105998"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aksa, F.I. & Sinulingga, E., 2022, \u2018Risk perception and preparedness in flash flood-affected communities: Evidence from Bahorok, Indonesia\u2019, Geosfera Indonesia 7(1), 61\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19184\/geosi.v7i1.28645","DOI":"10.19184\/geosi.v7i1.28645"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arai, T., 2012, \u2018Rebuilding Pakistan in the aftermath of the floods: Disaster relief as conflict prevention\u2019, Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 7(1), 51\u201365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15423166.2012.719331","DOI":"10.1080\/15423166.2012.719331"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Asada, J., Katada, T., Okajima, D. & Kobatake, S., 2001, \u2018A study on the providing the information to make inhabitants understand the refuge information at the time of a flood\u2019, Proceedings of Hydraulic Engineering 45, 37\u201342. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2208\/prohe.45.37","DOI":"10.2208\/prohe.45.37"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Badawy, M.M., Elmouety, E.A.A. & Mahmoud, M.M., 2022, \u2018Assessing the Multidimensional vulnerability of lagging regions: A case study of New Valley Governorate Egypt\u2019, International Journal of Sustainable Development & Planning 17(6), 1873\u20131885. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18280\/ijsdp.170622","DOI":"10.18280\/ijsdp.170622"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bahr, K.O., Bhavsa,G.P., Ung, V. & Vargas, E., 2023, \u2018Ready or not: Emergency preparedness in residential care facilities for the elderly (RCFE) in California\u2019, Journal of Emergency Management (Weston, Mass.) 21(2), 165\u2013171. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5055\/jem.0770","DOI":"10.5055\/jem.0770"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Bayraktar, N. & Yilmaz, \u00dc., 2018, \u2018Vulnerability of elderly people in disasters: A systematic review\u2019, Turk Geriatri Dergisi 21, 467\u2013482."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bergh\u00e4user, L., Bubeck, P., Hudson, P. & Thieken, A.H., 2023, \u2018Identifying and characterising individual flood precautionary behaviour dynamics from panel data\u2019, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 94, 103835. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2023.103835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2023.103835"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Berman, J.J., 2016, \u2018Chapter 4 \u2013 Understanding your data\u2019, in J.J. 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