{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T16:48:41Z","timestamp":1790786921522,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Medpharm Publications","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J S Afr Vet Assoc"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Domestic dogs are common amongst communities in sub-Saharan Africa and  may serve as important reservoirs for infectious agents that may cause  diseases in wildlife. Two agents of concern are canine parvovirus (CPV)  and canine distemper virus (CDV), which may infect and cause disease in  large carnivore species such as African wild dogs and African lions,  respectively. The impact of domestic dogs and their diseases on wildlife  conservation is increasing in Zimbabwe, necessitating thorough  assessment and implementation of control measures. In this study,  domestic dogs in north-western Zimbabwe were evaluated for antibodies to  CDV, CPV, and canine adenovirus (CAV). These dogs were communal and had  no vaccination history. Two hundred and twenty-five blood samples were  collected and tested using a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent  assay (ELISA) for antibodies to CPV, CDV, and CAV. Of these dogs, 75  (34%) had detectable antibodies to CDV, whilst 191 (84%) had antibodies  to CPV. Antibodies to canine adenovirus were present in 28 (13%) dogs.  Canine parvovirus had high prevalence in all six geographic areas  tested. These results indicate that CPV is circulating widely amongst  domestic dogs in the region. In addition, CDV is present at high levels.  Both pathogens can infect wildlife species. Efforts for conservation of  large carnivores in Zimbabwe must address the role of domestic dogs in  disease transmission.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v85i1.1110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,5]],"date-time":"2014-09-05T12:32:11Z","timestamp":1409920331000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Serological detection of infection with canine distemper virus, canine parvovirus and canine adenovirus in communal dogs from Zimbabwe"],"prefix":"10.36303","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Anna","family":"McRee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca P.","family":"Wilkes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger","family":"Parry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Foggin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hayley","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agricola","family":"Odoi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa A.","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"22149","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,24]]},"container-title":["Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jsava.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/1110\/1444","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,30]],"date-time":"2023-01-30T14:59:04Z","timestamp":1675090744000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jsava.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/view\/1110"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,24]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,24]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/jsava.v85i1.1110","relation":{},"ISSN":["2224-9435","1019-9128"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2224-9435","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1019-9128","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,24]]}}}