{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T18:13:05Z","timestamp":1789582385022,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Medpharm Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]],"date-time":"2021-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629158400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"],"DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v92i0.2117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]],"date-time":"2021-08-17T21:37:55Z","timestamp":1629236275000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Pathological findings in African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) in South Africa"],"prefix":"10.36303","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"Daniel B.","family":"Woodburn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johan","family":"Steyl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth C.","family":"du Plessis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rick D.","family":"Last","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bjorn","family":"Reininghaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily P.","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"22149","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0032842","volume":"7","author":"Alexander","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.13-0466","volume":"90","author":"Atherstone","year":"2014","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-6-54","volume":"6","author":"Ayebazibwe","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12197","volume":"62","author":"Beechler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0006122","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006122","volume":"11","author":"Beechler","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v87i1.1391","volume":"87","author":"Bengis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0007","first-page":"15","volume":"63","author":"Bengis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.4141\/cjas62-025","volume":"42","author":"Bourque","year":"2001","journal-title":"Canadian Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"coz027","DOI":"10.1093\/conphys\/coz027","volume":"7","author":"Breed","year":"2019","journal-title":"Conservation Physiology"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2202.140864","volume":"22","author":"Caron","year":"2016","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.05.041","volume":"182","author":"Chaisi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Veterinary Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985819879443","volume":"57","author":"Clift","year":"2020","journal-title":"Veterinary Pathology"},{"key":"CIT0013","author":"Coetzer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infectious diseases of livestock"},{"key":"CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2505.180867","volume":"25","author":"Cossaboom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0015","first-page":"119","volume":"68","author":"De Vos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0016","first-page":"1788","author":"De Vos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infectious diseases of livestock"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-16.4.521","volume":"16","author":"Dr\u00e4ger","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1645\/13-467.1","volume":"100","author":"Dubey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0019","first-page":"99","volume":"10","author":"Ebedes","year":"1976","journal-title":"Madoqua"},{"key":"CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-014-0627-y","volume":"8","author":"Eygelaar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasites and Vectors"},{"key":"CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a1075","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v85i1.1075","volume":"85","author":"Fagbo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12133","volume":"60","author":"Gcebe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/pao.2018.10","volume":"4","author":"Gon\u00e7alves","year":"2018","journal-title":"Parasitology Open"},{"key":"CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2014.05.003","volume":"3","author":"Gorsich","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0025","first-page":"41","volume":"48","author":"Gradwell","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0026","first-page":"133","volume":"48","author":"Herr","year":"1981","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.7589\/2012-09-229","volume":"50","author":"Hogan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2015.00063","volume":"2","author":"Jori","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers of Veterinary Science"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v75i2.459","volume":"75","author":"Kabongo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.7589\/2012-08-212","volume":"49","author":"Kading","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v72i2.210","volume":"72","author":"Kalema-Zikusoka","year":"2005","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0032","author":"Kellerman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plant poisonings and mycotoxicoses of livestock of southern Africa"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638711416967","volume":"23","author":"Laisse","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation"},{"key":"CIT0034","author":"Lane","year":"1995","journal-title":"Indicators of health and disease in free-ranging impala"},{"key":"CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v81i3.142","volume":"81","author":"Lawrence","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a119","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v83i1.119","volume":"83","author":"Mbatha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0037","first-page":"81","author":"Meltzer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chemical and physical restraint of wild animals"},{"key":"CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a453","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v79i2.453","volume":"79","author":"Michel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2005.11.035","volume":"112","author":"Michel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Veterinary Microbiology"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a586","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v80i1.586","volume":"80","author":"Motsi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-018-0275-6","volume":"75","author":"Moyo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Experimental and Applied Acarology"},{"key":"CIT0042","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2014.07.010","volume":"205","author":"Muma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Veterinary Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-6-29","volume":"6","author":"Munang\u2019andu","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2103.131690","volume":"21","author":"Musoke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-017-0146-6","volume":"72","author":"Ndeereh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Experimental and Applied Acarology"},{"key":"CIT0046","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.38-4-372","volume":"38","author":"O\u2019Toole","year":"2001","journal-title":"Veterinary Pathology"},{"key":"CIT0047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12131","volume":"62","author":"Pfitzer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985813516647","volume":"51","author":"Praveena","year":"2014","journal-title":"Veterinary Pathology"},{"key":"CIT0049","first-page":"68","volume":"42","author":"Quant","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Parasitologica"},{"key":"CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1890\/ES12-00239.1","volume":"4","author":"Ritz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ecosphere"},{"key":"CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-37.2.258","volume":"37","author":"Rodwell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2017.01.003","volume":"8","author":"Sisson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ticks and Tick Borne Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-1135(01)00377-7","volume":"82","author":"Stepanovic","year":"2001","journal-title":"Veterinary Microbiology"},{"key":"CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12210","volume":"62","author":"Tanner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12712","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.4699","volume":"8","author":"Tavalire","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ecology and Evolution"},{"key":"CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a562","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v80i1.562","volume":"80","author":"Taylor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0057","first-page":"1324","author":"Thomson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infectious diseases of livestock"},{"key":"CIT0058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1865-1682.2008.01059","volume":"56","author":"Vosloo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-015-0333-9","volume":"11","author":"Wekesa","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Veterinary Research"},{"key":"CIT0060","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"a1105","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v85i1.1105","volume":"85","author":"Williams","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.4102\/jsava.v82i3.59","volume":"82","author":"Williams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"},{"key":"CIT0062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13028-019-0499-4","volume":"62","author":"Wolf-J\u00e4ckel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Veterinaria Scandinavia"},{"key":"CIT0063","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-45.2.502","volume":"45","author":"Wolhuter","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases"},{"key":"CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.39-1-143","volume":"39","author":"Yoshikawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Veterinary Pathology"}],"container-title":["Journal of the South African Veterinary Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.jsava.aosis.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/2117\/2747","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.jsava.aosis.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/2117\/2748","content-type":"application\/epub+zip","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.jsava.aosis.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/2117\/2749","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.jsava.aosis.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/2117\/2750","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.jsava.aosis.co.za\/index.php\/jsava\/article\/viewFile\/2117\/2750","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,30]],"date-time":"2023-01-30T14:54:46Z","timestamp":1675090486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.jsava.co.za\/index.php\/JSAVA\/article\/view\/2117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]]},"references-count":64,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/jsava.v92i0.2117","relation":{},"ISSN":["1019-9128","2224-9435"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1019-9128","type":"print"},{"value":"2224-9435","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,17]]}}}