{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T09:59:03Z","timestamp":1781344743523,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"AOSIS","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The objective of this study was to determine the  species spectrum of ixodid ticks infesting birds in Free State Province, South  Africa. To this end a large number of birds belonging to several species were  examined for ticks and a total of 180 birds belonging to 39 species at 17  localities were infested, and ticks belonging to eight species were recovered.  The immature stages of only two, namely Amblyomma marmoreum and  Hyalomma marginatum rufipes, were sufficiently prevalent and numerous to  safely assume that they regularly use birds as hosts. Helmeted guineafowls,  Numida meleagris, were the most heavily infested and one harboured a total of  319 larvae and four nymphs. Amongst the other species an eastern clapper lark,  Mirafra fasciolata, was infested with 69 larvae and a nymph, but no other bird  harboured more than 40 ticks. The larvae and nymphs of H. m. rufipes were most  numerous on birds from April to August.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v73i2.157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,27]],"date-time":"2012-08-27T03:22:00Z","timestamp":1346037720000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Birds as hosts of immature ixodid ticks in Free State Province, South Africa"],"prefix":"10.4102","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"D.J.","family":"Van Niekerk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.J.","family":"Fourie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.G.","family":"Horak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2580","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,13]]},"container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/viewFile\/157\/152","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T07:21:10Z","timestamp":1496301670000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/view\/157"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,13]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/ojvr.v73i2.157","relation":{},"ISSN":["2219-0635","0030-2465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2219-0635","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0030-2465","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,13]]}}}