{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T18:16:29Z","timestamp":1648577789684},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"AOSIS","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The ability of intravenously administered lactose in  normal saline to prevent a decline in packed cell volume (PCV) during  experimental trypanosomosis was studied in Zebu cattle. During the lactose  infusion period, the PCV was stable up to Day 5 post-infection (p.i.) in a  lactose-infused group, compared to that in an uninfused group in which the PCV  dropped significantly (P &lt; 0.05) as shown by the values of cumulative  percentage change. Furthermore the mean rate of change in PCV was significantly  (P &lt; 0.05) higher in the uninfused group relative to the  lactose-infused group during the same period. While the PCV fell markedly in the  lactose-infused group a day after lactose infusion was stopped (Day 13 p.i.),  subsequent PCV values were significantly (P &lt; 0.05) higher compared to  those in the uninfused group, up to the end of experiment on Day 17 p.i. However  the mean rates of change in PCV did not vary significantly (P &gt; 0.05)  between the groups during the period in which lactose infusion was stopped. The  mean levels of parasitaemic waves and parasitaemia were higher, more prolonged  and more frequent in the lactose-infused group. It was inferred that the lactose  was able to prevent an early onset of anaemia in the Trypanosoma  vivax-infected Zebu cattle.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v75i3.93","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,27]],"date-time":"2012-08-27T03:21:52Z","timestamp":1346037712000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Studies on effects of lactose on experimental &lt;i&gt;Trypanosoma vivax&lt;\/i&gt; infection in Zebu cattle. 2. Packed cell volume"],"prefix":"10.4102","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"M.Y.","family":"Fatihu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Adamu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.A.","family":"Umar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.D.G.","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.O.","family":"Eduvie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.A.N.","family":"Esievo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2580","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,10]]},"container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/viewFile\/93\/88","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T07:20:35Z","timestamp":1496301635000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/view\/93"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,10]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/ojvr.v75i3.93","relation":{},"ISSN":["2219-0635","0030-2465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2219-0635","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0030-2465","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,10]]}}}