{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T10:29:45Z","timestamp":1762079385527},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"AOSIS","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"abstract":"<jats:p>In order to get a reliable estimate of brucellosis prevalence in Eritrean dairy cattle, a cross-sectional study was carried out in 2009. The survey considered the sub-population of dairy\u00a0cattle reared in modern small- and medium-sized farms. Samples were screened with the Rose\u00a0Bengal test (RBT) and positive cases were confirmed with the complement fixation test (CFT).\u00a0A total of 2.77%(417\/15 049; Credibility Interval CI: 2.52% \u2013 3.05%) of the animals tested\u00a0in this study were positive for antibodies to Brucellaspecies, with a variable and generally\u00a0low distribution of positive animals at regional level. The highest seroprevalence was found\u00a0in the Maekel region (5.15%; CI: 4.58% \u2013 5.80%), followed by the Debub (1.99%; CI: 1.59% \u2013\u00a02.50%) and Gash-Barka (1.71%; CI: 1.34% \u2013 2.20%) regions. Seroprevalence at sub-regional\u00a0levels was also generally low, except for two sub-regions of Debub and the sub-region Haicota\u00a0from the Gash-Barka region. Seroprevalence was high and more uniformly distributed in the\u00a0Maekel region, namely in the Asmara, Berik and Serejeka sub-regions. Considering the overall\u00a0low brucellosis prevalence in the country, as identified by the present study, a brucellosis\u00a0eradication programme for dairy farms using a test-and-slaughter policy would be possible.\u00a0However, to encourage the voluntary participation of farmers to the programme and to raise\u00a0their awareness of the risks related to the disease for animals and humans, an extensive public\u00a0awareness campaign should be carefully considered, as well as strict and mandatory dairy\u00a0movement control.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4102\/ojvr.v80i1.448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,23]],"date-time":"2013-04-23T05:15:34Z","timestamp":1366694134000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Prevalence of brucellosis in dairy cattle from the main  dairy farming regions of Eritrea"],"prefix":"10.4102","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Massimo","family":"Scacchia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Di Provvido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Ippoliti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uqbazghi","family":"Kefle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tesfaalem T.","family":"Sebhatu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Annarita","family":"D\u2019Angelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fabrizio","family":"De Massis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2580","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01204.x"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2005.01204.x"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268802007215"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268899004501"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(00)00152-5"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.06.021"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470344866.ch5"}],"container-title":["Onderstepoort J Vet Res"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/viewFile\/448\/828","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T07:18:52Z","timestamp":1496301532000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ojvr.org\/index.php\/ojvr\/article\/view\/448"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,4]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4102\/ojvr.v80i1.448","relation":{},"ISSN":["2219-0635","0030-2465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2219-0635","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0030-2465","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,4]]}}}