{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:48:17Z","timestamp":1787071697464,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Aims to compare the efficacy of Proseal laryngeal mask airway(PLMA) and endotracheal tube (ETT) in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries under general anaesthesia. This prospective randomised study was conducted on 60 adult patients, 30 each in two groups, of ASA I-II who were posted for laparoscopic procedures under general anaesthesia. After preoxygenation, anaesthesia was induced with propofol, fentanyl and vecuronium. PLMA or ETT was inserted and cuff inflated. Nasogastric tube (NGT) was passed in all patients. Anaesthesia was maintained with N\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O, O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , halothane and vecuronium. Ventilation was set at 8 ml\/kg and respiratory rate of 12\/min. The attempts and time taken for insertion of devices, haemodynamic changes, oxygenation, ventilation and intraoperative and postoperative laryngopharyngeal morbidity (LPM) were noted. There was no failed insertion of devices. Time taken for successful passage of NGT was 9.77 s (6-16 s) and 11.5 s (8-17 s) for groups P and E, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences in oxygen saturation (SpO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) or end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) between the two groups before or during peritoneal insufflation. Median (range) airway pressure at which oropharyngeal leak occurred during the leak test with PLMA was 35 (24-40) cm of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O. There was no case of inadequate ventilation, regurgitation, or aspiration recorded. No significant difference in laryngopharyngeal morbidity was noted. A properly positionedPLMA proved to be a suitable and safe alternative to ETT for airway management in elective fasted, adult patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries. It provided equally effective pulmonary ventilation despite high airway pressures without gastric distention, regurgitation, and aspiration.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.79891","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]],"date-time":"2011-05-07T10:43:39Z","timestamp":1304765019000},"page":"129-134","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["The comparison of Proseal laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal tube in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries under general anaesthesia"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Namita","family":"Saraswat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aditya","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia, S.N. Medical College, Agra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhijeet","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia, RML Hospital, New Delhi, India, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amrita","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia, S.N. Medical College, Agra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gyan","family":"Saurabh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uma","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia, S.N. Medical College, Agra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20251205","first-page":"467","article-title":"ProSeal laryngeal mask airway: A study of 100 consecutive cases of laparoscopic surgery","volume":"47","author":"Sharma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"key":"R2-20251205","article-title":"The Pro-Seal LMAtm and the tracheal tube: A comparison of events at insertion of the airway device","volume":"16","author":"Misra","year":"2008","journal-title":"Internet J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"R3-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/84.5.650","article-title":"The LMA \u2018ProSeal\u2019 - a laryngeal mask with an oesophageal vent","volume":"84","author":"Brain","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R4-20251205","article-title":"Randomized comparative study between the proseal laryngeal mask airway and the endotracheal tube for laparoscopic surgery","volume":"11","author":"Shroff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Internet J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"R5-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/88.4.527","article-title":"A randomized crossover comparison of the proseal with the classic laryngeal mask airway in unparalysed anaesthetized patients","volume":"88","author":"Cook","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R6-20251205","first-page":"288","article-title":"Efficacy and safety performance of proseal laryngeal mask airway in laparoscopic surgery: Experience of 1000 cases","volume":"52","author":"Sharma","year":"2008","journal-title":"Indian J Anaesth"},{"key":"R7-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03017420","article-title":"The LMA proseal is an effective alternative to tracheal intubation for laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"49","author":"Maltby","year":"2002","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"R8-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03019230","article-title":"Circulatory responses to laryngeal mask airway insertion or tracheal intubation in normotensive and hypertensive patients","volume":"44","author":"Fujii","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"R9-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/88.4.534","article-title":"The proseal laryngeal mask: Results of a descriptive trial with experience of 300 cases","volume":"88","author":"Evans","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R10-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/69.2.143","article-title":"Laryngeal mask airway for intraocular surgery, effects on intraocular pressure and stress responses","volume":"69","author":"Lamb","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R12-20251205","first-page":"1192","article-title":"The proseal laryngeal mask airway: An easier and safer approach to tracheal tube\/ laryngeal mask exchange","volume":"97","author":"Brimacombe","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"R13-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03020191","article-title":"LMA-classic and LMA-proseal are effective alternative to endotracheal intubation for gynecologic laparoscopy","volume":"50","author":"Maltby","year":"2003","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"R14-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/88.4.582","article-title":"Postoperative sore throat after ambulatory surgery","volume":"88","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R15-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/69.4.346","article-title":"The effect of the laryngeal mask airway on lower oesophageal sphincter pressure in patients during general anaesthesia","volume":"69","author":"Rabey","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Anaesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01762628-201155020-00007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:51:26Z","timestamp":1787068286000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01762628-201155020-00007"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0019-5049.79891","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5049","0976-2817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5049","type":"print"},{"value":"0976-2817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}}}