{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:48:01Z","timestamp":1787071681946,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Motor-sparing selective epidural analgesia has long been practised in the field of labour analgesia. However, the utility of such techniques in other fields remain limited. We present the successful use of a similar technique of differential blockade in a case of quadriceps plasty with realignment of patella for recurrent dislocation of patella. A very low concentration of bupivacaine and fentanyl was used through continous epidural. The adequacy of repair was assessed intraoperatively by active movement of operated limb by patient himself.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.79903","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,7]],"date-time":"2011-05-07T10:43:39Z","timestamp":1304765019000},"page":"181-183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Differential blockade to assess surgical repair by intraoperative active mobilization in knee injuries-Beyond labour analgesia"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"G Vijay","family":"Anand","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Tirunelveli Medical College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Kannan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Tirunelveli Medical College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Palaramakrishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Tirunelveli Medical College, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20251205","first-page":"233","article-title":"Patellofemoral disorders: Chapman\u2019s orthopaedic surgery. In: Chapman MW, editor","author":"Merchant","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chapter 87"},{"key":"R2-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200207000-00036","article-title":"The relative motor blocking potencies of epidural bupivacaine and ropivacaine in labor","volume":"95","author":"Lacassie","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R3-20251205","first-page":"527","article-title":"0.125% ropivacaine is similar to 0.125% bupivacaine for labor analgesia using patient-controlled epidural infusion","volume":"86","author":"Owen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"R4-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2005.04.007","article-title":"Comparison of maternal and neonatal outcomes with epidural bupivacaine plus fentanyl and ropivacaine plus fentanyl for labor analgesia","volume":"14","author":"Bolukbasi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Obstet Anesth"},{"key":"R5-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/78.5.493","article-title":"Extradural pain relief in labour: Bupivacaine sparing by extradural fentanyl is dose dependent","volume":"78","author":"Lyons","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"R6-20251205","first-page":"178","article-title":"Comparison of bupivacaine, ropivacaine and levobupivacaine with sufentanil for patient-controlled epidural analgesia during labor: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"123","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"R7-20251205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/82.3.371","article-title":"Relative potencies of bupivacaine and ropivacaine for analgesia in labour","volume":"82","author":"Capogna","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Anaesthesia"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01762628-201155020-00018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:51:05Z","timestamp":1787068265000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/01762628-201155020-00018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0019-5049.79903","relation":{},"ISSN":["0019-5049","0976-2817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0019-5049","type":"print"},{"value":"0976-2817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,3]]}}}