{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T14:27:13Z","timestamp":1786717633087,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol India"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.190271","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,22]],"date-time":"2016-09-22T02:00:25Z","timestamp":1474509625000},"page":"914","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Electrophysiological observations in critically ill Guillain\u2013Barre syndrome"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"ArunB","family":"Taly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Madhu","family":"Nagappa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ArchanaB","family":"Netto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"GirishBaburao","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"GS","family":"Umamaheshwara Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunder","family":"Periyavan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shivaji","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-1","first-page":"469","volume-title":"Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis","author":"van","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-2","first-page":"893","volume-title":"Anticipating mechanical ventilation in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Lawn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-3","first-page":"1653","volume-title":"Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Hughes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-4","first-page":"780","volume-title":"Electrophysiological classification of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome: Clinical associations and outcome.Plasma exchange\/sandoglobulin Guillain-Barr\u00e9 Syndrome Trial Group","author":"Hadden","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-5","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Electrophysiology to predict mechanical ventilation in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Durand","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-6","first-page":"1021","volume-title":"Clinical and electrophysiological predictors of respiratory failure in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome: A prospective study","author":"Durand","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-7","first-page":"181","volume-title":"Clinico-electrophysiological findings and prognosis of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome-10 years' experience","author":"Soysal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-8","first-page":"20","volume-title":"Electrophysiological studies in the Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"McLeod","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-9","first-page":"2053","volume-title":"A multicentre prospective study of patients.The Italian Guillain-Barr\u00e9 Study Group","author":"The","year":"1996","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-10","first-page":"S21","volume-title":"Assessment of current diagnostic criteria for Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Asbury","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-11","first-page":"354","volume-title":"Motor conduction studies in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome: Description and prognostic value","author":"Cornblath","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Winer JB, Hughes RA, Osmond C. A prospective study of acute idiopathic neuropathy. I. Clinical features and their prognostic value. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51:605-12.","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.5.605"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-13","first-page":"528","volume-title":"Sequential electrodiagnostic abnormalities in acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy","author":"Albers","year":"1985","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-14","first-page":"1383","volume-title":"Steroids in acute polyneuropathy","author":"Hughes","year":"1978","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-15","first-page":"1487","volume-title":"Electrodiagnostic criteria for Guillain-Barr\u00e8 syndrome: A critical revision and the need for an update","author":"Uncini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-16","first-page":"1194","volume-title":"Supportive care for patients with Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Hughes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-17","first-page":"17","volume-title":"The morbidity of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome admitted to the intensive care unit","author":"Henderson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-18","first-page":"1962","volume-title":"Prognosis and risk factors of early onset pneumonia in ventilated patients with Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Orlikowski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-19","first-page":"262","volume-title":"Mortality in mechanically ventilated patients of Guillain Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Netto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Indian Acad Neurol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0972-2327","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-20","first-page":"68","volume-title":"Electrophysiological subtypes and prognosis of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome in northeastern China","author":"Ye","year":"2013","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-21","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Clinico-electrophysiological profile and predictors of functional outcome in Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)","author":"Verma","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-22","first-page":"245","volume-title":"Phrenic nerve conduction time in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Gourie-Devi","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-23","first-page":"191","volume-title":"Respiratory electrophysiological studies in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Zifko","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-24","first-page":"763","volume-title":"Intercostal nerve conduction study in man","author":"Pradhan","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-25","first-page":"1646","volume-title":"Significance of phrenic nerve electrophysiological abnormalities in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Durand","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-26","first-page":"613","volume-title":"Post-intubation pulmonary function test in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Lawn","year":"2000","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-27","first-page":"R65","volume-title":"A simple functional marker to predict the need for prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients with Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Fourrier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-28","first-page":"1649","volume-title":"MMP-9 correlates with electrophysiologic abnormalities in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Sharshar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-29","first-page":"1096","volume-title":"The Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome Study Group","author":"Plasmapheresis","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-30","first-page":"2311","volume-title":"Long-term outcome in patients with Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome requiring mechanical ventilation","author":"Fletcher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-31","first-page":"1115","volume-title":"An acute axonal form of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 polyneuropathy","author":"Feasby","year":"1986","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-32","first-page":"1656","volume-title":"Two patterns of clinical recovery in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome with IgG anti-GM1 antibody","author":"Kuwabara","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-33","first-page":"711","volume-title":"Outcome and its predictors in Guillain-Barre syndrome","author":"Rajabally","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-34","first-page":"881","volume-title":"Electrodiagnostic abnormalities in 113 consecutive patients with Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Ropper","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-35","first-page":"1291","volume-title":"Motor nerve inexcitability in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome.The spectrum of distal conduction block and axonal degeneration","author":"Triggs","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-36","first-page":"997","volume-title":"Axonal damage in Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"van","year":"1991","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-37","first-page":"203","volume-title":"Fulminant Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome with quadriplegia and total paresis of motor cranial nerves as a result of segmental demyelination","author":"Tan","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-38","first-page":"200","volume-title":"Electrophysiological changes in the acute \u201caxonal\u201d form of Guillain-Barre syndrome","author":"Brown","year":"1993","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-39","first-page":"1211","volume-title":"Is acute axonal form of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome a primary axonopathy?","author":"Yokota","year":"1992","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-40","first-page":"846","volume-title":"Fulminant Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome with universal inexcitability of peripheral nerves: A clinicopathological study","author":"Berciano","year":"1997","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-41","first-page":"2294","volume-title":"Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","author":"Yuki","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-42","first-page":"931","volume-title":"Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: A major cause of muscle weakness and paralysis","author":"Latronico","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0028-3886.190271-43","first-page":"1157","volume-title":"Pitfalls in electrodiagnosis of Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome subtypes","author":"Uncini","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Neurology India"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:26:52Z","timestamp":1786714012000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/0028-3886.190271"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"alternative-id":["190271"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0028-3886.190271","relation":{},"ISSN":["0028-3886"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0028-3886","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}