{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:17:24Z","timestamp":1787840244647,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"\n Background:<\/jats:title>\n The Penn Acoustic Neuroma Quality-of-Life (PANQOL) scale is a disease specific quality-of-life instrument for vestibular schwannoma, developed in English and subsequently validated in four major languages of the world. No such validated version of PANQOL exists for Hindi-speaking population.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objective:<\/jats:title>\n To translate and examine the validity of the PANQOL scale in a sample of Hindi-speaking patients recently diagnosed with vestibular schwannoma.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n \n A cross-sectional study was done at a corporate tertiary care hospital. The PANQOL questionnaire was translated into Hindi by a language expert according to the accepted rules of forward-backward translation. In total, 30 consecutive patients (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n = 30) diagnosed with vestibular schwannoma between September 2017 and March 2018 were included in the study. Quality-of-life at the time of diagnosis was measured with the generic Short Form -36 (SF-36) and the disease-specific PANQOL questionnaires. The internal consistency and reliability of the PANQOL domains, as well as the relationship with SF-36 dimensions, were statistically analyzed. The PANQOL scores of the patients in the current study were compared with those of similar such published studies worldwide.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n Mean age of the patients was 46.3 \u00b1 13.25 years. The sex ratio of male to female patients was 19:11. The mean PANQOL total score was 71.6. All its domains had good internal consistency except pain. Most PANQOL domains were correlated with those of the SF-36 dimensions, with the exception of facial dysfunction domain.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n Good internal consistencies and strong correlations between PANQOL domains and SF-36 dimensions in the current study support the validity of the PANQOL Hindi version.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.349775","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T03:55:57Z","timestamp":1692849357000},"page":"978-982","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Validation of the Penn Acoustic Neuroma Quality of Life (PANQOL) Scale for Hindi-Speaking Patients Recently Diagnosed with Vestibular Schwannoma"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Sanjeev","family":"Pattankar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omkar","family":"Churi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Basant K","family":"Misra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000194833.66593.8B","article-title":"Management of vestibular schwannomas that enlarge after stereotactic radiosurgery: Treatment recommendations based on a 15 year experience","volume":"58","author":"Pollock","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R2-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1242985","article-title":"The effect of observation versus microsurgical excision on quality of life in unilateral vestibular schwannoma: A prospective study","volume":"20","author":"Sandooram","year":"2010","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"R3-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.10.JNS081014","article-title":"Prospective comparison of quality of life before and after observation, radiation, or surgery for vestibular schwannomas: Clinical article","volume":"111","author":"Di Maio","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R4-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20988","article-title":"Validation of a disease-specific quality-of-life instrument for acoustic neuroma: The penn acoustic neuroma quality-of-life scale","volume":"120","author":"Shaffer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"R5-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000674","article-title":"Quality of life in acoustic neuroma patients","volume":"36","author":"McLaughlin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"R6-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599814524531","article-title":"Comparison of long-term quality-of-life outcomes in vestibular schwannoma patients","volume":"150","author":"Robinett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R7-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.11.JNS14594","article-title":"Long-term quality of life in patients with vestibular schwannoma: An international multicenter cross-sectional study comparing microsurgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, observation, and nontumor controls","volume":"122","author":"Carlson","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"R8-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-018-4864-0","article-title":"The impact of acoustic neuroma on long-term quality-of-life outcomes in the United Kingdom","volume":"275","author":"Lodder","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R9-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-019-04003-2","article-title":"Fatigue in patients with vestibular schwannoma","volume":"161","author":"Dhayalan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien"},{"key":"R10-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyx245","article-title":"Quality of life in patients with vestibular schwannomas following gross total or less than gross total microsurgical resection: Shouldwe be taking the entire tumor out?","volume":"82","author":"Link","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"R11-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31828bb2bb","article-title":"Validating the penn acoustic neuroma quality of life scale in a sample of Dutch patients recently diagnosed with vestibular schwannoma","volume":"34","author":"Van Leeuwen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"R12-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599816688640","article-title":"Validation of the Penn acoustic neuroma quality-of-life scale (PANQOL) for Spanish-speaking patients","volume":"156","author":"Medina","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R13-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.14639\/0392-100X-1094","article-title":"Trattamento conservativo degli schwannomi vestibolari: Accrescimento e penn acoustic quality of life scale in lingua francese","volume":"37","author":"Oddon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"R15-24-20241013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.4730020305","article-title":"The rand 36\u2010item health survey 1.0","volume":"2","author":"Hays","year":"1993","journal-title":"Health 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