{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T01:43:55Z","timestamp":1782956635130,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":null,"issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Afr J Paediatr Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0189-6725.181622","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,3]],"date-time":"2016-05-03T07:33:32Z","timestamp":1462260812000},"page":"6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Labial adhesion in children at the Jos University Teaching Hospital"],"prefix":"10.67481","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Ephraim","family":"Samuels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"AmakaNgozi","family":"Ocheke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"NathanielE. O.","family":"Samuels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":null,"reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edmonds DK. Normal and abnormal development of the genital tract. In: Edmonds DK, editor. Dewhurst\u2032s Textbook of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 8 th ed. UK: Blackwell Publishing; 2012. p. 421-34.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119979449.ch34"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-2","unstructured":"DeUgarte MC. Embryology of the urogenital system and congenital anomalies of the genital tract. In: DeCherney AH, Nathan L, Goodwin TM, Laufer N, Roman A. Current Obstetrics and Gynecologic Diagnosis and Treatment. 11 th ed. USA: Lange Medical Books\/McGraw-Hill; 2013; p. 38-66."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edmonds DK, editor. Gynaecological disorders of childhood and adolescence. In: Dewhurst\u2032s Textbook of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 8 th ed. UK: Blackwell Publishing; 2012. p. 480-6.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119979449.ch38"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-4","first-page":"37","volume-title":"Child health update: Estrogen cream for labial adhesion in girls","author":"Goldman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Can Fam Physician"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-5","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Fused labia: Paediatric approach","author":"Michala","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obstetrician Gynaecologist"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-6","first-page":"235","volume-title":"The incidence of labial fusion in children","author":"Leung","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-7","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Childhood benign surgical gynaecological disorders in Ilorin, Nigeria","author":"Abiodun","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trop J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-8","first-page":"73","volume-title":"Pattern of childhood gynaecological presentations in a Nigerian tertiary health facility","author":"Randawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0189-6725","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-9","first-page":"178","volume-title":"A 10-year audit of gynaecological surgeries performed in the paediatric age group at the Jos University Teaching Hospital","author":"Ekwempu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0189-6725","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-10","first-page":"181","volume-title":"Complete labial fusion with vaginal constriction band presenting as incomplete voiding","author":"Lazarou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-11","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Vaginal synechiae in girls in Kano, Nigeria","author":"Anyanwu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0189-6725","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-12","first-page":"381","volume-title":"Estrogen treatment success in recurrent and persistent labial agglutination","author":"Kumetz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0189-6725.181622-13","first-page":"241","volume-title":"Topical estrogen therapy in labial adhesions in children: Therapeutic or prophylactic?","author":"Soyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol"}],"container-title":["African Journal of Paediatric Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T00:48:59Z","timestamp":1782953339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/10.4103\/0189-6725.181622"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"alternative-id":["181622"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0189-6725.181622","relation":{},"ISSN":["0189-6725"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0189-6725","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}