{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T14:32:57Z","timestamp":1786717977242,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":1,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Niger Med J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0300-1652.180559","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,15]],"date-time":"2016-04-15T05:48:47Z","timestamp":1460699327000},"page":"24","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The predictors of psychiatric disorders among people living with epilepsy as seen in a Nigerian Tertiary Health Institution"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"KazeemAyinde","family":"Ayanda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dauda","family":"Sulyman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0300-1652.180559-1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Media Centre: Epilepsy; 2015. Available from: http:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/bsd\/uniform_requirements.html. [Last accessed on 2015 Mar15]. Hesdorffer DC, Ishihara L, Mynepalli L, Webb DJ, Weil J, Hauser WA. Epilepsy, suicidality, and psychiatric disorders: A bidirectional association. Ann Neurol 2012;72:184-91. Titlic M, Basic S, Hajnsek S, Lusic I. Comorbidity psychiatric disorders in epilepsy: A review of literature. Bratisl Lek Listy 2009;110:105-9. Thapar A, Roland M, Harold G. Do depression symptoms predict seizure frequency \u2013 Or vice versa? J Psychosom Res 2005;59:269-74. Hesdorffer DC, Hauser WA, Annegers JF, Cascino G. Major depression is a risk factor for seizures in older adults. Ann Neurol 2000;47:246-9. Rai D, Kerr MP, McManus S, Jordanova V, Lewis G, Brugha TS. Epilepsy and psychiatric comorbidity: A nationally representative population-based study. Epilepsia 2012;53:1095-103. Nuhu FT, Yusuf AJ, Lasisi MD, Aremu SB. Emotional distress among people with epilepsy in Kaduna, Northern Nigeria. Ann Trop Med Public Health 2013;6:42-6. Lacey CJ, Salzberg MR, D'Souza WJ. Risk factors for psychological distress in community-treated epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav 2014;35:1-5. Tunde-Ayinmode MF, Abiodun OA, Ajiboye PO, Buhari OI, Sanya EO. Prevalence and clinical implications of psychopathology in adults with epilepsy seen in an outpatient clinic in Nigeria. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2014;36:703-8. Gaitatzis A, Trimble MR, Sander JW. The psychiatric comorbidity of epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand 2004;110:207-20. Bragatti JA, Torres CM, Isolan GR, Bianchin MM. Psychiatric comorbidities of epilepsy: A review. J Neurol Neurophysiol 2011;S2:1-10. Onwuekwe I, Ekenze O, Adikaibe B, Ejekwu J. Depression in patients with epilepsy: A study from Enugu, South East Nigeria. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2012;2:10-3. Adewuya AO, Ola BA. Prevalence of and risk factors for anxiety and depressive disorders in Nigerian adolescents with epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav 2005;6:342-7. Bauchi State Government. History of Bauchi State; 2014. Available from: http:\/\/www.bauchistate.gov.ng\/Historical- background-of-bauchi-state. [Last accessed on 2015 Mar15]. International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). Proposal for revised clinical and electroencephalic classification of epileptic seizures. Epilepsia 1981;22:489-501. Sheehan DV, Lecrubier Y, Sheehan KH, Amorim P, Janavs J, Weiller E, et al. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;59 Suppl 20:22-33. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, 4th Edition: (DSM-IV). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994. Banerjee PN, Filippi D, Allen Hauser W. The descriptive epidemiology of epilepsy \u2013 A review. Epilepsy Res 2009;85:31-45. Senanayake N, Roman GC. Epidemiology of epilepsy in developing countries. Bull World Health Organ 1993;71:247-58. Osuntokun BO. Epilepsy in the developing countries. The Nigerian profile. Epilepsia 1972;13:107-11. Osuntokun BO, Adeuja AO, Nottidge VA, Bademosi O, Olumide A, Ige O, et al. Prevalence of the epilepsies in Nigerian Africans: A community-based study. Epilepsia 1987;28:272-9. Ogunrin OA. Epilepsy in Nigeria \u2013 A review of etiology, epidemiology and management. Benin J Postgrad Med 2006;8:27-51. Ogunrin OA, Adeyekun AA. Profile of post-traumatic epilepsy in Benin City, Nigeria. West Afr J Med 2010;29:153-7. Shakirullah S, Ali N, Khan A, Nabi M. The prevalence, incidence and etiology of epilepsy. Int J Clin Exp Neurol 2014;2:29-39. Adebayo PB, Akinyemi RO, Ogun SA, Ogunniyi A. Seizure severity and health-related quality of life of adult Nigerian patients with epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand 2014;129:102-8. Schwartz JM, Marsh L. The psychiatric perspectives of epilepsy. Psychosomatics 2000;41:31-8. Chang HJ, Liao CC, Hu CJ, Shen WW, Chen TL. Psychiatric disorders after epilepsy diagnosis: A population-based retrospective cohort study. PLoS One 2013;8:e59999. Swinkels WA, Kuyk J, van Dyck R, Spinhoven P. Psychiatric comorbidity in epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav 2005;7:37-50. Agoub M, El-Kadiri M, Chihabeddine KH, Slassi I, Moussaoui D. Depressive disorders among epileptic patients attending a specialised outpatient clinic. Encephale 2004;30:40-5. Edeh J, Toone B. Relationship between interictal psychopathology and the type of epilepsy. Results of a survey in general practice. Br J Psychiatry 1987;151:95-101. Fiordelli E, Beghi E, Bogliun G, Crespi V. Epilepsy and psychiatric disturbance. A cross-sectional study. Br J Psychiatry 1993;163:446-50. Gureje O. Interictal psychopathology in epilepsy. Prevalence and pattern in a Nigerian clinic. Br J Psychiatry 1991;158:700-5. Agrawal N, Govender S. Epilepsy and neuropsychiatric comorbidities. Adv Psychiatr Treat 2011;17:44-53. Victoroff J. DSM-III-R psychiatric diagnoses in candidates for epilepsy surgery: Lifetime prevalence. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 1994;2:87-97. Silberman EK, Sussman N, Skillings G, Callanan M. Aura phenomena and psychopathology: A pilot investigation. Epilepsia 1994;35:778-84. Zis P, Yfanti P, Siatouni A, Tavernarakis A, Gatzonis S. Determinants of depression among patients with epilepsy in Athens, Greece. Epilepsy Behav 2014;33:106-9. Kanner AM. Depression in epilepsy: Prevalence, clinical semiology, pathogenic mechanisms, and treatment. Biol Psychiatry 2003;54:388-98. Clancy MJ, Clarke MC, Connor DJ, Cannon M, Cotter DR. The prevalence of psychosis in epilepsy; a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry 2014;14:75. Cross-national comparisons of the prevalences and correlates of mental disorders. WHO International Consortium in Psychiatric Epidemiology. Bull World Health Organ 2000;78:413-26."}],"container-title":["Nigerian Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T13:29:48Z","timestamp":1786714188000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/0300-1652.180559"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":1,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"alternative-id":["180559"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0300-1652.180559","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-1652"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-1652","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}