{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:42:30Z","timestamp":1787071350084,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The objective of the following study is to detect genes encoding carbapenem resistance in\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                      sepsis outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Antibiotic sensitivity test was performed by standard Kirby Bauer disc diffusion technique and minimum inhibitory concentrations of antibiotics was determined by VITEK-2. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays and sequencing was used to determine the presence of beta-lactamase encoding genes. Conjugation experiments were performed to determine the transferability of beta-lactamase. Isolate relatedness were determined by repetitive-element PCR (REP), enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC) PCR and random amplified polymorphic deoxyribonucleic acid (RAPD).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      All the isolates were completely resistant to the second and third generation cephalosporins tested as well as carbapenems. Susceptibility profiling of the isolates indicated that 100% retained susceptibility to tigecycline and colistin. Conjugation experiments indicated that\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>NDM-1<\/jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">was<\/jats:italic>\n                      transferable and likely through a plasmid-mediated event. All the isolates showed the presence of\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>NDM-1<\/jats:sub>\n                      with co association of bla\n                      <jats:sub>CTX-M-15<\/jats:sub>\n                      . REP-PCR, ERIC-PCR and RAPD revealed a single clonal type circulating in NICU environment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Co-production of NDM-1 with CTX-M-15 in\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">K<\/jats:italic>\n                      .\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                      isolates was detected for the first time in our NICU. Transmission of plasmid carrying these resistant genes to other members of\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Enterobacteriaceae<\/jats:italic>\n                      will increase the incidence of multidrug resistance. Early detection of these genes will help in prevention and adequate infection control by limiting the spread of these organisms.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.130900","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,28]],"date-time":"2014-04-28T09:02:49Z","timestamp":1398675769000},"page":"65-68","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Multidrug resistant NDM-1 metallo-beta-lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit in a tertiary care center at central India"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Atul","family":"Khajuria","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashok Kumar","family":"Praharaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahadevan","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naveen","family":"Grover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amit","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.11.4.589","article-title":"Klebsiella spp. as nosocomial pathogens: Epidemiology, taxonomy, typing methods, and pathogenicity factors","volume":"11","author":"Podschun","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"R2-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2006.07.008","article-title":"The beta-lactamase threat in Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter","volume":"14","author":"Livermore","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"key":"R3-20250922","first-page":"131","article-title":"Tests for the identification of bacteria","author":"Collee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mackie and McCartney Practical Medical Microbiology 14 th ed"},{"key":"R4-20250922","year":"2012","journal-title":"Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: Twenty Second Informational Supplement M100-S22"},{"key":"R5-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5046","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00774-09","article-title":"Characterization of a new metallo-beta-lactamase gene, bla(NDM-1), and a novel erythromycin esterase gene carried on a unique genetic structure in Klebsiella pneumoniae sequence type 14 from India","volume":"53","author":"Yong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"R6-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70143-2","article-title":"Emergence of a new antibiotic resistance mechanism in India, Pakistan, and the UK: A molecular, biological, and epidemiological study","volume":"10","author":"Kumarasamy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"R7-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6823","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/19.24.6823","article-title":"Distribution of repetitive DNA sequences in eubacteria and application to fingerprinting of bacterial genomes","volume":"19","author":"Versalovic","year":"1991","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"R8-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.1999.tb00140.x","article-title":"RAPD typing of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Serratia marcescens and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates using standardized reagents","volume":"5","author":"Vogel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"R9-20250922","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2005.03.018","article-title":"Identification of plasmids by PCR-based replicon typing","volume":"63","author":"Carattoli","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Microbiol Methods"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00004270-201457010-00014","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:44:46Z","timestamp":1787067886000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/00004270-201457010-00014"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0377-4929.130900","relation":{},"ISSN":["0377-4929","0974-5130"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0377-4929","type":"print"},{"value":"0974-5130","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}}}