{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:18:35Z","timestamp":1791296315403,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Indian J Nephrol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/0971-4065.59333","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,22]],"date-time":"2010-01-22T07:00:07Z","timestamp":1264143607000},"page":"129","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":103,"title":["Approach to urinary tract infections"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"MS","family":"Najar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"CL","family":"Saldanha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"KA","family":"Banday","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10894","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-1","first-page":"56","volume-title":"Asymptomatic infections of the urinary tract","author":"Kass","year":"1956","journal-title":"Trans Assoc Am Physicians"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-2","first-page":"463","volume-title":"Diagnosis of coliform infection in acutely dysuria women","author":"Stamm","year":"1982","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-3","first-page":"551","volume-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection","author":"Hooton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-4","first-page":"1","volume-title":"The localizations and treatment of urinary tract infection: The role of bactericidal urine levels as opposed to serum levels","author":"Stamy","year":"1965","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-5","unstructured":"Baily RR. Single-dose therapy of urinary tract infection. Bolgowlah, Australia. ADIS Health Science Press; 1983."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-6","first-page":"936","volume-title":"Pyelonephritic scarring in 213 patients with upper and lower urinary tract infections: Long-term follow-up","author":"Huland","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-7","unstructured":"Stamy TA. Pathogenesis and treatment of urinary tract infections. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1972."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-8","unstructured":"Cattell WR. The localization of urinary tract infection and its relationship to relapse, reinfection and treatment and treatment. In: Urinary Tract Infection. Brumfitt W, Asscher AW, editor. London: Oxford University Press; 1973. p. 206-14."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-9","first-page":"468","volume-title":"A prospective study of risk factors for symptomatic urinary tract infections in young women","author":"Hooton","year":"1996","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-10","first-page":"400","volume-title":"Urinary tract infection from pathogenesis to treatment","author":"Stamm","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-11","unstructured":"Kunin CM. Detection, prevention and management of urinary tract infections. 4 th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger; 1987."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-12","first-page":"259","volume-title":"Clinical practice: Acute uncomplicated urinary tract infection ib women","author":"Fihn","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-13","unstructured":"Schrier RW. The patient with urinary tract infection. In Manual of Nephrology ed Redingtan J and Reller BL. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2000. p. 91-113."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-14","first-page":"622","volume-title":"Acute infections of the urinary tract and the urethral syndrome in general practice","author":"Gallagher","year":"1965","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Krieger J, Nyberg L Jr, Nikle J. For the International Prostatis Collaboration Network. NIH consensus definition and classification of prostatis. JAMA 1999;282:236-7.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.3.236"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-16","first-page":"104","volume-title":"Profile of renal tuberculosis in 63 patients","author":"Najar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Indian J Nephrol","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0971-4065","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-17","unstructured":"Caltel WR, Webb JA, Hilson AJ. Clinical Renal Imaging Chichester: John Wiley and Sons; 1989."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-18","first-page":"131","volume-title":"Role of ultrasound in medical management of patients with renal stone disease","author":"Vrtiska","year":"1992","journal-title":"Urol Radiol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-19","first-page":"696","volume-title":"Frequency of development of early cortical scarring in acute primary pyelonephritis","author":"Meyrier","year":"1989","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-20","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Diagnosis of acute flank pain, value of unenhanced helical CT","author":"Smith","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-21","first-page":"454","volume-title":"Ultrasonography and abdominal radiography versus intravenous urology in investigation of urinary tract infection in men: Prospective incident cohort study","author":"Andrews","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-22","first-page":"685","volume-title":"Complications and treatment of urinary tract infection during pregnancy","author":"Krieger","year":"1986","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-23","first-page":"647","volume-title":"Asymptomatic bacteriuria in the elderly","author":"Nicolle","year":"1997","journal-title":"Infect DS Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-24","first-page":"41","volume-title":"Randomized comparative trial and cost analysis of 3-day antimicrobial regimens for treatment of acute cystitis in women","author":"Hooton","year":"1995","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hooton TM, Scholes D, Gupta K, Stapleton AE, Roberts PL, Stamm WE. Amoxillin-clavulanete vs ciprofloxacin for the treatment of uncomplicated cystitis in women. A randomized trial. JAMA 2005;293:949-55.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.8.949"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-26","first-page":"41","volume-title":"Increasing antimicrobial resistance and the management of uncomplicated community acquired urinary tract infections","author":"Gupta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-27","first-page":"719","volume-title":"Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection","author":"Stapleton","year":"1997","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-28","first-page":"207","volume-title":"Efficacy and safety of self-start therapy in women with recurrent urinary tract infection","author":"Schaeffer","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-29","first-page":"753","volume-title":"Pyelonephritis in young women","author":"Parker","year":"1973","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-30","first-page":"583","volume-title":"Complicated urinary tract infections","author":"Ronald","year":"1997","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-31","first-page":"770","volume-title":"Antimicrobial prophylaxix of recurrent urinary tract infections: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","author":"Stamm","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-32","first-page":"604","volume-title":"Prostatitis","author":"Domingue","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Microbial Rev"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-33","first-page":"116","volume-title":"Systemic review: Antimicrobial urinary catheters to prevent catheter-associated UTI in hospitalized patients","author":"Johnson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-34","first-page":"473","volume-title":"Candida tropicalis-associated bilateral renal papillary necrosis and emphysematous pyelonephritis","author":"Wu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Nephrol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-35","unstructured":"Rubin RH. Mycotic infections. In: Dale DC, editor. The Scientific American Textbook of Medicine. New York: Scientific American; 2000. p. 1-5."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/0971-4065.59333-36","first-page":"313","volume-title":"Bladder irrigation with amphotericin B for treatment of fungal urinary tract infections","author":"Jacobs","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Infect Di"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Nephrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T19:41:35Z","timestamp":1712173295000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/indianjnephrol.org\/approach-to-urinary-tract-infections-2\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}},"alternative-id":["59333"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0971-4065.59333","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-4065"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-4065","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009]]}}}