{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T23:05:40Z","timestamp":1780095940525,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Scientific Scholar","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"abstract":"\n Background & objectives:<\/jats:title>\n Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infection is well known to induce a spectrum of acute and chronic liver diseases. There has been global decline in the prevalence of hepatitis D infection. The aim of the present study was to know the presence of acute HDV infection among hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive cancer patients.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n A total of 5043 samples were subjected for routine testing of HBV, HIV and HCV by ELISA method. Further, 150 HbsAg positive samples were tested for HDV IgM detection by ELISA method.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n Of the 5043 blood samples tested in the laboratory, 150 (2.97%) were positive for HBsAg. HDV IgM was negative in all HbsAg positive samples.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Interpretation & conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n Acute infection by HDV (IgM detection) was not present in HBsAg positive cancer patients. Further studies on a large number of patients in different regions are required to confirm our preliminary findings.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-5916.192071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,19]],"date-time":"2016-10-19T12:22:48Z","timestamp":1476879768000},"page":"798-800","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Presence of acute hepatitis D infection in HBsAg positive cancer patients"],"prefix":"10.25259","volume":"143","author":[{"given":"Foram Maulin","family":"Patel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parijath N.","family":"Goswami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10894","reference":[{"key":"R1-17-20241212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.2217\/fvl.12.61","article-title":"Epidemiology and diagnosis of hepatitis D virus","volume":"7","author":"Grazia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Future Virol"},{"key":"R2-17-20241212","first-page":"254","article-title":"Seroprevalence of hepatitis D virus in patients with hepatitis B virus-related liver diseases","volume":"122","author":"Kailash","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"R4-17-20241212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2537","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.78.5.2537-2544.2004","article-title":"Molecular phylogenetic analyses indicate a wide and ancient radiation African hepatitis delta virus, suggesting a deltavirus genus of at least seven major clades","volume":"78","author":"Radjef","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"R5-17-20241212","first-page":"14","article-title":"A study of genotypes, mutants and nucleotide sequence of hepatitis B virus in Pakistan: HBV genotypes in Pakistan","volume":"11","author":"Mumtaz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hepat Mon"},{"key":"R6-17-20241212","first-page":"117","article-title":"Prevalence of hepatitis D virus (HDV) in south Gujarat","volume":"2","author":"Shah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Natl J Med Res"},{"key":"R7-17-20241212","first-page":"503","article-title":"Delta virus infection in cirrhotics in a north India hospital","volume":"41","author":"Gupta","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"R8-17-20241212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-8-420","article-title":"True prevalance of twin HDV-HBV infection in Pakistan: a molecular approach","volume":"8","author":"Khan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"R9-17-20241212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(05)80629-4","article-title":"Incidence and risk factors of acute delta hepatitis in Italy: results from a national surveillance system","volume":"21","author":"Stroffolini","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"R10-17-20241212","first-page":"1981","article-title":"Epidemiology of hepatitis D virus infection: changes in the last 14 years","volume":"90","author":"Navascues","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"R11-17-20241212","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00364.x","article-title":"Decreasing hepatitis D virus infection in Taiwan: an analysis of contributory factors","volume":"12","author":"Huo","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"}],"container-title":["Indian Journal of Medical Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/02223309-201643060-00017","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T22:57:48Z","timestamp":1751497068000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ijmr.org.in\/presence-of-acute-hepatitis-d-infection-in-hbsag-positive-cancer-patients-a-preliminary-study-from-west-gujarat\/"}},"subtitle":["A preliminary study from west Gujarat"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0971-5916.192071","relation":{},"ISSN":["0971-5916"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0971-5916","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}}}